语法填空之有提示词题的解题探讨 湘乡一中潘加辉 Yangshuo ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI61 arrive inYangshuojustbeforedawn ButIdidn tcare Afewhours62 I dbeenathomeinHongKong with63 it chokingsmog Here theairwascleanandfresh evenwiththerain I dskippednearbyGuilin adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver64 arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese65 painting Instead I dheadedstraightforYangshuo ForthosewhoflytoGuilin it sonlyanhouraway66 carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter knowncity Yangshuo67 be reallybeautiful Astudyoftravelers68 conduct bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia Abercrombie Kent atravelcompanyinHongKong saysit69 regular arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople70 live inShanghaiandHongKong 2015高考全国卷真题 真题呈现 2015年考试大纲对这一题型的说明 在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白 部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式 要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容 1个单词 或所提供单词的正确形式 注意 不超过三个单词 请看2014 2015年全国卷真题请归纳这两篇文章的考点设置有提示词 纯空格 Yangshuo ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI61 arrive inYangshuojustbeforedawn ButIdidn tcare Afewhours62 I dbeenathomeinHongKong with63 it chokingsmog Here theairwascleanandfresh evenwiththerain I dskippednearbyGuilin adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver64 arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese65 painting Instead I dheadedstraightforYangshuo ForthosewhoflytoGuilin it sonlyanhouraway66 carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter knowncity Yangshuo67 be reallybeautiful Astudyoftravelers68 conduct bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld AndthetownisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia Abercrombie Kent atravelcompanyinHongKong saysit69 regular arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeople70 live inShanghaiandHongKong arrived before earlier its that which paintings by is conducted regularly living 2015高考真题全国卷 2014高考全国卷真题Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix In1969 thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland Ohio It61 was be unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup Theriverwassopollutedthatit62 actually actual caughtfireandburned Now yearslater thisriverisoneof63 themostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup Buttheriverwasn tchangedinafewdays64 orevenafewmonths Ittookyearsofwork65 toreduce reduce theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater Finally thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris66 cleaner clean thanever Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation Maybeyouhaveahabit67 that whichisdrivingyourfamilycrazy Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation don tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately Whilethereare68 amazing amaze storiesofinstanttransformation formostofusthe69 changes change aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork likecleaningupapollutedriver Justbe70 patient patience 2014 2015全国卷语法填空题考点设置 例1 JustasIgottotheschoolgate IrealizedI leave mybookinthecaf 2015 安徽 例2 Itisreportedthataspacestation build onthemooninyearstocome 2015 上海 例3 Theparkwasfullofpeople enjoy themselvesinthesunshine 2015 北京 例4 Itwashischoice He choose thehorsefarm becausehewastiredofworkingmycamps 2015 浙江 例5 Ourfirstlady dress inthecolorofPresidentXi stieisreallyelegant 例6 Buttheriverwasn tchangedinafewdaysorevenafewmonths Ittookyearsofwork reduce theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater 2014 全国 hadleft willbebuilt chose enjoying dressed toreduce 动词类 beoccupiedin beengagedin beinvolvedin beseatedin beburiedin Tips 分析该动词在句中所做成分 谓语 主要考虑时态 语态和主谓一致 其他成分 非谓语 主要考虑主被动逻辑关系或特殊动词或固定句式 动词类 Practice 1 devote toscientificresearch YouyouTuwontheNobelprizeinmedicineatlast 2 soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk Aboyonabike catch myattention Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms 2014全国 3 Thiscycle go dayafterday 2015全国 4 Whenanewdaybreaks thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough cool thehouseduringthehotday 2015全国 5 Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway she fall overthehillanddied 2015广东 6 Theadobedwellings 土坯房 build bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers 2015全国 caught goes tocool Devoted fell built 例1 IamworriedthatSammaybesufferingfromthis ill becausehefeels anxiety ifhedoesn thavehisphonewithhim evenforashorttime 2015上海 例2 Heownedafarm whichlookedalmostabandoned lucky healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday 2015广东 例3 thechancesoflivinglongaremuch high duetobetterdietsandhealthcare 2015广东 例4 Afewhoursbefore I dbeenathomeinHongKong with it chokingsmog 2015全国 例5 Whilethereareamazingstoriesofinstanttransformation formostofusthe change aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork likecleaningupapollutedriver 2014全国 illness anxious Luckily higher its changes 其他词性类 far much even alittle alot than 词性 根据句意 句子结构需要转换词性一般形容词修饰名词副词修饰动词 形容词或者另一个副词 或者整个句子词形 名词的单复数 代词的格形容词和副词的比较级或最高级加强词法 句法的学习 注重词性转换的训练 其他词性类 Tips 主要考虑词性 词形的转换 Practice 1 Someschoolswillhavetomakeadjustmentsinagreementwiththe nation soccerreform 2015江苏 2 Thenthedriverstoodupandasked Didanyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop Awomanonthebusshouted Oh dear It