USINGLANGUAGE HIV AIDS AREYOUATRISK Fillintheblankswithwordsorphrasesfrombelow duetocigarettestoughunfitalcoholmentalquitwithdrawaladolescentsaddictedtostresseffects AIDSisthe4thleadingcauseofdeathworldwideandtheNo 1causeofdeathduetoinfectiousdisease Ithasbecometheworstmedicaldisastereverexperiencedbyhumankind Sincethefirstcasewasdiscoveredin1981 nearly27millionhavediedofAIDS In2002 morethan40millionpeopleintheworldwerelivingwithHIVorAIDS Eachyear morethan5millionpeoplebecomeinfectedwithHIV AIDShaskilledmorethan25millionpeoplesincethefirstcasewasreportedin1981 makingitoneofthemostdestructivediseasesinhistory Amongthesedeaths morethan3millionwerechildrenandover11millionwerebetweenfifteenandtwenty four WhatisthedateofWorldAIDSDay HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheAIDS Let shaveanAIDSQuiz AIDSQUIZDecidewhichofthesestatementsaretrueandwhicharefalse OnlybadpeoplegetAIDS IfIhadHIV IwouldknowbecauseIfeltsick 3 PeoplewhohavenotinjecteddrugsdonotneedtogettestedforHIV AIDSQUIZ4 HIV AIDSisdifficulttocure 5 PeoplewhohaveHIVlookdifferentfromeveryoneelse 6 ItissafetobefriendswithpeoplewhoarelivingwithHIV AIDS CantheAIDSvirusbetransmittedby 1 3 2 NO NO NO Kissing Hugging Shakinghands CantheAIDSvirusbetransmittedby 5 6 No NO NO sharingtoilets Sharingdrinkingcups Openingadoor CantheAIDSvirusbetransmittedby 8 7 9 NO NO Yes gettingamosquitoorinsectbite coughingorsneezing infectedbloodusedintransfusion HIV AIDS Areyouatrisk AIDS READING Thispassagecanbedividedintothreeparts Skimthetextasquicklyasyoucanandgetthemainideaofeachpart Part1 Part2 Part3 Howthediseasedisspread Correctsomewrongstatements Thebackgroundinformationwhatthediseasedis Themainideaofeachpart 1 Whatisavirus Canyounamesomevirus 2 WhatistheHIV HowdoesHIVaffectpeople shealth 3 WhatisthedifferencebetweenAIDSandHIV 4 HowdoesAIDSspread 5 IsthereacureforAIDSandHIVatthemoment Readthepassagequicklyandthenanswerthefollowingquestions AVirusisaverysmallthingthatcausesdisease Forexample thefluvirusortheSARSVirus Whatisavirus Canyounamesomevirus HIVisakindofviruswhichcancauseAIDS Itliveinthebodyforsometime occasionallymanyyears withoutsymptomsbeingpresent Eventhoughtheymaynotbeshowingsymptoms apersonwithHIVcaninfectothers WhatistheHIV HowdoesHIVaffectpeople shealth HIVvirusweakensaperson simmunesystemandeventuallyitdamagestheimmunesystemsomuchthatthebodycannolongerfightagainstdisease WhatisAIDS AIDSisthestageofthediseasewhenHIVviruseventuallydamagesyourimmunesystemandsoyourbodycannolongerfightagainstdisease 3 WhatisthedifferencebetweenAIDSandHIV HIVisavirus whileAIDSisthestageoftheillnesscausedbyHIV Sexualfluid blood HowdoesAIDSspread IsthereacureforAIDSandHIVatthemoment NO Listentothetapecarefullyanddecidewhichofthesestatementsaretrueandwhicharefalse Tickthecorrectbox YoucanonlygetHIVfrominjectingdrugs 2 ItisverylikelythatyouwilldieifyoubecomeinfectedwithHIV True False YoucanalsogetHIV AIDSfromunprotectedsexwithaninfectedperson 3 Ifyoulookhealthy youcannothaveHIV 4 Itcouldbedangeroustohavesexwithoutusingacondom True False YoucanhaveHIVandlookandbehaveasifyouareperfectlyhealthy ItisonlyinthelaststagesofAIDSthatapersonlookssick 5 TakingfoodfromthesamedishesassomeoneinfectedwithHIVwillgiveyouHIVtoo 6 IfyouhaveHIV youwillalwaysgetAIDSeventually True False HIV AIDSisonlyspreadthroughdirectcontactwithinfectedbloodorsexualfluids 破坏人体免疫系统2 与疾病作斗争3 患艾滋病4 保持安全5 通过血液传播6 找到治愈HIV的方法7 发展成 damageaperson simmunesystem fightdisease developAIDS staysafe bespreadthroughblood progressto findacureforHIV TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese YoucanhaveHIVinyourbloodforalongtime buteventuallyHIVwilldamageyourimmunesystemsomuchthatyourbodycannolongerfightdisease ItisonlywhenthediseasehasprogressedtoAIDSthatapersonbeginstolooksick Sofromthispassageweknowthatit ssafetobefriendswithAIDSpatients ButnowsomanypeopleareafraidtobefriendswithAIDSpatients Doyouthinkitisright Let senjoyavideo Watchavideo Discussion HowshouldweacttowardspeoplewhohaveHIV AIDS Whatcanwedotohelpthem Discussingroupsoffour Discussion Ifnecessary youcanrefertothefollowingwords 1 helpthem2 encourage3 treatsbas4 hand in hand5 getinpanic陷入恐慌6 keepawayfrom避开7 discriminateagainst歧视 HowshouldweacttowardspeoplewhohaveHIV AIDS Whatcanwedotohelpthem Don tlookdownuponthem Showloveandcaretothem Helpthemfightfear shameandinjustice unfair First weshouldlearnmoreaboutAIDSandknowhowtopreventyourselffrombeinginfected Second whenwemeetAIDSpatients don tpanic weshouldn tdiscriminateagainstthem Weshouldtreatthemascommonpeople Weshouldnotletthemsuffergreatpain andatthesametime faceupwiththesociety sindifferenceanddiscrimination Letususelovetoencouragethemtoovercomethedisease Myopinion HOMEWORK Writing MyattitudetoAIDS patients Thankyou On1stDecember 1 Aninfectedwomangivesbirth 2 ApersonhasabloodtransfusionusingbloodwiththeHIVvirus 3 TheyshareneedleswithapersonwhohasHIV 4 TheyhaveunprotectedsexwithapersonwhohasHIV A Workingwithpeople B Insectbites C Holdinghands D Foodorutensils E Sharingatoilet F Coughing Smoking drinking ortakingotherdrugsproducemanyharmf