2014.1.28 Unit2 Ill help to clean up the city parksSection A1. You could help clean up the city parks.你可以帮助打扫城市公园。【解析1】help v helpful 1). help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事。 2). help oneself （ to ）自用（食物等）。 3). help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。 【解析2】clean up打扫（v. + adv.）( ) Your bedroom is too dirty, please _.A. clean it up B. clean up it C. set it up 2. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们振作起来。【解析1】sick /ill ： (1) sick adj.“生病的”，既可放be (系动词)后作表语，也可放n.前作定语。 be sick of “讨厌；厌恶” sick person = patient“病人” (2) ill adj.“生病的”，只能放be (系动词)后作表语， . You look very tired. You must be sick. (= ill) .He had a sick mother. 他有一位生病的母亲 I think her (ill) is very serious. 我认为她的病是很严重。( ) The _ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday. A. sick B. ill C. good D. well 【解析2】in the hospital 与in hospital (1) in the hospital“在医院”(2) in hospital “在医院；住院”( ) 【湖南邵阳】 My grandfather was ill _ last week. Im sorry to hear that. A. in a hospital B. in the hospital C. in hospital D. in hospitals【解析3】cheer up 使振奋，使高兴的（v. +adv） ( ) You could visit _children in the hospital and _them_.A. ill, set, up B. sick, clean, up C. sick, cheer, up( ) He looks sad .Lets _ him_.A. cheer , up B. put, up C. set up D. call, up3. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 男孩可以在食物站分发食物【解析】give out =hand out分发(v. +adv) give out sth to sb. 分.给某人【短语】：give in 屈服 give back=return 归还 give a speech 发表 give sb. a call 给打电话 give away 赠送give away money to kids give sb. a hand =help sb. 帮助某人 give up doing sth =stop doing sth放弃做某事 give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物 ( ) You shouldnt _your hope. Everything will better.A. give up B. fix up C. cheer up D. put up4. We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean -up Day. 我们需要为城市公园清洁日想出一个计划。【解析】come up with =think up 想出 catch up with 赶上 追上【短语】：think about 考虑 think of 想起 think over 仔细考虑【2013黑龙江绥化】19. It is too noisy here. I cant stand it. Me, too. We have to_ new ways to solve the problem. A. catch up with B. keep up with C. come up with5. Oh , what did they ask you to help out with? 哦，他们让你帮助做些什么？【解析】help out 帮助； 帮助.出来 help sb. out 使某人脱离困境【2013山东青岛】24. He _ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area _.A. put out, to work out well B. handed out, help them outC gave out, work out well D. gave away; to help them out6. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 他们给我讲过去的故事，并告诉我过去事情是什么样子的。【解析】 (1) used to do sth 过去常常做某事，表示过去做过的事现在已经不做，只用于过去时态。My mother used_（tell）us story when we were young. ( ) He used to _short and _ short hair when he was young. A. have; be B. be; have C. be; be D. have; have(2) be /get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事【记】 He used to wear glasses . But now he is used to wearing contact lenses. 他以前常戴（框架）眼镜，但现在习惯戴隐形眼镜。【2013湖北随州】33. How does Jack usually go to work?He _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking【2013四川雅安】20. My parents getting up early on weekdaysA. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to【2013黑龙江龙东】30. She live with her grandparents , but she doesnt now. A. used to B. is used to C. was used to【2013贵州安顺】18. She _ live alone. But she _ living alone because she feels lonely. A. used to; doesnt used to B. is used to; was used to C. used to; is not used to D. was used to; doesnt used to7. That sounds interesting. 那听起来挺有趣。【解析】sound听起来，似乎，其后加表语（形容词，介词短语，名词） It sounds beautiful. 它听起来很美。【2013山东临沂】25. Do you know the song Gangnam Style?Of course. It _ interesting.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels8. Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. 是的，很多老年人都很孤独。【解析】alone / lonely 辨析：(1)alone = by oneself adj. 单独的，指无人陪伴的客观事实，不带感情色彩。He often walks alone to home .(2)lonely 指人孤独的，寂寞的，强调主观感受；也可指某个地方是荒凉的【2011雅安】12. His grandparents live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _. A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone【2012贵州安顺】22.His grandparents live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _ Alonely; alone Balone; lonely Clonely; lonely Dalone; alone【2013 上海】67. My old neighbor Charles felt _ after his children moved out. A. lonely B. safely C. angrily D. happily9. We should listen to them and care for them . 我们应该倾听他们说话并且关心他们。【解析】care for 照看；照顾；