医学资料 1 AIDSSuperKiller 医学资料 2 Avirushasbeensweepingtheworldforthepasttwodecades causingadiseasewhichhaskilledmillionsofpeopleandwhichlookslikelytokillmillionsmore 医学资料 3 ThevirusiscalledHIV whichdamagestheimmunesystemandcausesavarietyofsymptomsknownasAIDS 医学资料 4 WhatisAIDS 医学资料 5 AIDSstandsfor AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome 医学资料 6 Acquiredmeansyoucangetinfectedwithit ImmuneDeficiencymeansaweaknessinthebody ssystemthatfightsdiseases Syndromemeansagroupofhealthproblemsthatmakeupadisease 医学资料 7 HowAIDSspread 医学资料 8 a Sexualtransmission b Bloodtransmission c Themother infanttransmission 医学资料 9 a Sexualtransmission ThemajorityofHIVinfectionsareacquiredthroughunprotectedsexualrelationsbetweenpartners oneofwhomhasHIV TheprimarymodeofHIVinfectionworldwideisthroughsexualcontactbetweenmembersoftheoppositesex 医学资料 10 b Bloodtransmission Thistransmissionrouteisparticularlyrelevanttointravenous 静脉 drugusers hemophiliacs 血友病患者 andrecipients 接受者 ofbloodtransfusionsandbloodproducts Sharingandreusingsyringes 注射器 contaminated 污染 withHIV infectedbloodrepresentsamajorriskforinfectionwithHIV 医学资料 11 c Themother infanttransmission Thetransmissionofthevirusfromthemothertothechildcanoccurinuterus 子宫 duringthelastweeksofpregnancyandatchildbirth 医学资料 12 WhathappensifI mHIVpositive 医学资料 13 YoumightnotknowifyougetinfectedbyHIV Somepeoplegetfever headache soremusclesandjoints 肌肉和关节酸痛 stomachache swollenlymphglands 淋巴腺肿大 oraskinrash 皮疹 foroneortwoweeks Mostpeoplethinkit stheflu Somepeoplehavenosymptoms 医学资料 14 Theviruswillmultiplyinyourbodyforafewweeksorevenmonthsbeforeyourimmunesystemresponds Duringthistime youwon ttestpositiveforHIV butyoucaninfectotherpeople 医学资料 15 Whenyourimmunesystemresponds itstartstomakeantibodies Whenthishappens youwilltestpositiveforHIV 医学资料 16 IsthereacureforAIDS 医学资料 17 Now thereisnocureforAIDS TherearedrugsthatcanslowdowntheHIVvirus andslowdownthedamagetoyourimmunesystem Thereisnowayto clear theHIVoutofyourbody 医学资料 18 HowtopreventAIDS 医学资料 19 a Becarefulaboutyoursexualcontact b HIV infectedmothersshouldavoidbreast feedingtheirinfant 医学资料 20 c HealthcareworkerscanreduceexposuretoHIVbyemployingprecautions 预防措施 toreducetheriskofexposuretocontaminated 受感染的 blood 医学资料 21 d Themostimportantwaytochangeriskybehavioriseducationofhealth 医学资料 22 WorldAIDSDay WorldAIDSDayisobservedeveryyearonDecember1st 医学资料 23 Doyouknowaboutthisredribbon Itiscalledthe AIDSRibbon Onthisdaypeoplewearredribbonstoshowtheirsupportandtoraiseawareness Thisstartedasagrassrootseffortandthereisstillnotonemainmanufacturerfortheribbons TheRedRibbonunitedpeopletofightagainstAIDS 医学资料 24 HowshouldwetreatpatientswithAIDS 医学资料 25 PeoplewithAIDSneedmorecareandsupporttohelpthemovercomethedifficulties ThereforeifweallsetupthecorrectunderstandingandtrytohelpthepeoplewithAIDS oursocietyisgoingtobemorecaringandbeautiful ActuallythisisakindofmisunderstandingsinceitissafetotalktoorshakehandswithpeoplewithAIDS 医学资料 26 ThankYou