Unit8Isthereapostofficenearhere SectionB2a 2c Objectives Tolearntogetthedetailedinformationbyreading Tolearntowriteapassageaccordingtoamapusingprepositionsofplace clothesstorepostofficebookstoreschoolsupermarketbank Check theplacesnearyourhome Tellyourpartnerwheretheyare 2a Thereisaclothesstorenearmyhome Whereisit It snexttothebankonBridgeRoad Thereisasupermarketnearmyhome Whereisit It sbehindtheschoolonLongStreet Readthepassages Matcheachpassagewithamap AnnaThereisazooinmyneighborhood Iliketospendtimethereonweekends Ilovetowatchthemonkeysclimbingaround Themonkeyssometimesfight Theylooklikemyfriendsandmewhenwefight Togetthere IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad Thezooisontheright 2b JohnIlivenearasupermarket Myparentsusuallyshopthere Thereisabigparkacrossfromthesupermarket IoftenexerciseattheparkbecauseIlovethecleanairandsunshine Thebestthingsinlifearefree Togettothepark youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet LisaIliveinanoisyneighborhood Thereisapostofficebetweenmyhouseandaclothesstore Butmyfavoriteplaceisthelibrary ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere WhenIreadbooks timegoesquickly Youcangettothelibraryeasily JustgodownNorthRoadandturnleft Itisacrossfromthepark Readthefirstpassageandanswerthequestions 1 WheredoesAnnaliketospendtimeonweekends 2 WhatanimaldoesAnnalovetowatch 3 HowdoesAnnagettothezoo Shelikestospendtimeinthezoo Shelovestowatchmonkeys TurnrightonBridgeRoad ThenwalkalongBridgeRoad Thezooisontheright Readthesecondpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow 1 WheredoesJohnlive 2 Whereisthebigpark 3 WheredoesJohnoftenexercise 4 HowdoesJohngettothepark Helivesnearasupermarket It sacrossfromthesupermarket Heoftenexercisesinthepark HehastocrosstheCenterStreet Readthethirdpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow 1 Whereisthepostoffice 2 What sLisa sfavoriteplace 3 CanLisagettothelibraryeasily ItisbetweenLisa shouseandaclothesstore Thelibrary Yes shecan Readthepassagesagainandanswerthequestions 1 WhatdoesAnnalikedoinginthezoo 2 DoesAnnathinkmonkeysarelikepeople Why 2c Annalikeswatchingthemonkeysclimbingaround Yes Annathinksthatwhenthemonkeysarefighting theylooklikeherfriendsfighting Johnlikestoexerciseatthepark Yes IagreewithJohn Lisawalkstothelibrary ShegoesdownNorthRoadandthenturnsleft Thelibraryisacrossfromthepark 4 Johnthinksthebestthingsdonotneedmoney Doyouthinkso too 5 HowdoesLisagettothelibraryfromherhome 3 WhatdoesJohnliketodoatthepark ThereisazooinAnna s Shelikesto thereonweekends Shelovestowatch around Themonkeyssometimesfight Togetthere sheusuallywalksoutand onBridgeRoad Thenshe BridgeRoad Thezoois BridgeRoad Anna neighborhood spendtime themonkeysclimbing turnsright walks along ontheright Johnlivesnearasupermarket Hisparentsusuallyshopthere There sabigpark thepark Heoftenexercisesintheparkbecausehelovesthe and Togettothepark hehasto John acrossfrom cleanair sunshine crossthestreet Lisalivesina neighborhood Thereisapostoffice herhouse aclothesstore Butherfavoriteplaceisthelibrary Itisveryquietandshe there Whenshereadsbooks timesgoesquickly Togettothelibrary just NorthRoadandturnleft It sacrossfromthepark NorthRoad Lisa enjoysreading easily godown noisy between and 1 neighborhood意为 附近 附近地区 街坊 e g 我的街坊们都很友好 Myneighborhoodsarefriendly intheneighborhood在附近e g 在附近有一家中国餐馆 ThereisaChineserestaurantintheneighborhood LanguagePoints 2 Togettothepark youjusthavetocrossCenterStreet togettothepark是目的状语前置 此句子中的just起增强语气的作用 和此处的haveto表示 只要 仅需 3 ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere enjoy表示 从中得到乐趣 欣赏 喜欢 后接动词时候 动词用 ing形式 即enjoydoing 表示喜欢做某事 享受做某事带来的乐趣 e g Ienjoylisteningtosoftmusic 我喜欢听轻柔的音乐 拓展 enjoyoneself表示 玩的高兴 愉快 e g Ourclassmatesenjoyourselves 4 Takeawalkthroughthepark 在公园里散散步 walk在短语中的词性是名词 takeawalk意为 散步 through是介词 意思是 穿过 从 中通过 链接 1 walk在英语中有两种词性 例如 作名词 takeawalk goforawalk散步 还可以作动词 walktoschool走路上学 2 across through over这三个词都有 穿过 通过 的意思 但across它着重从某物的表面 横过 穿过 从一边到另一边 而through强调从空间内的一头纵穿到另一头 意思是 穿过 从 中通过 over多指从物体上空通过 例如 Theywalkacrossthebridge 他们步行走过了这座桥 Hewalksthroughthepark 他步行穿过公园 Thebirdsflyoverthecity 鸟儿从城市上空飞过 用across和through填空 Go thebridge Lightcomesin thewindow 解析 穿过桥 是从桥的表面横跨 光线透过窗户照进来 强调光从窗户中通过 across through 5 spend花费 时间 金钱等 1 spend 时间 金钱 onsth e g 杰克每天花很多时间做作业 Jackspendsalotoftimeonhishomework 2 spend 时间 金钱 doingsth e g 我妹妹每天花很多时间读书 Mysisterspendsmuchtimereadingbooks 6 free 免费的 e g 这些书都是免费的 Thesebooksarefree 拓展 free空闲的 反义词 busye g 格林先生本周不忙 Mr Greenisn tbusythisweek 或 Mr Greenisfreethisweek 7 easily容易地 副词 easy ly easily e g 公共汽车站离这里很近 你能很容易地找到 Thebusstopisnotfarfromhere Youcanfinditeasily 8 Togetthere IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad 这是英语行文的一种方式 在句子开头用todo 短语 并用逗号将其与句子的主体部分隔开 相当于汉语 若 要做 的话 e g Tolistentoworldnews pleasekeyin 1 若要收听国际新闻 请键入 1 1 Iwanttobuyapen Willyoupleasegivemesome mom 2 Alicealways anhourplayingtheguitar 3 It ssunnytoday The isreallynice sunshine money spends 选词填空 enjoy free spend easily money sunshine Exercises 4 Theyfoundthepostoffice 5 Grace playingcomputergamesverymuch 6 Pleasehavesomefruit It s easily enjoy free spend easily money sunshine enjoys free Peopleenjo