第5讲 单句语法填空1(2016太原五中阶段检测)Scientists have discovered that (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. 答案：staying2(2014安徽高考单项填空)While waiting for the opportunity to get (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty. 答案：promoted3As is known to all, it is no good (learn) without practice. 答案：learning4(2016济南高考模拟)One day when Laennec was walking in the park, he saw some girls (play) with a seesaw(跷跷板). 答案：playing5(2015福建高考单项填空) (learn) more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course. 答案：To learn6(2015重庆高考单项填空) (raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star. 答案：Raised7(2016山东日照模拟)In most cases, a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of (get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer. 答案：getting8(2016潍坊模拟)This allowed people (have) a day or two out now and then, which gave them a taste for leisure and seaside. 答案：to have9(2016济南调研)While she was in Kenya, she would hear strange noises (make) by Mlaika after sunset. 答案：made10(2016济宁模拟)With a lot of work (do), she wasnt allowed to leave her office. 答案：to do11(2016河南罗山高中模拟)Though they did all they could (help) them but times were tough for them.答案：to help12(2016河南罗山高中模拟)They thanked me over and over and the cashier was moved to tears (say) there was an angel in her line today. 答案：saying13(2016临沂模拟)It is an activity (hold) by an American charity organization. 答案：held14(2016济南模拟)A major accident in southern Sweden happened today. Its reported that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge. Unluckily, seven cars and six trucks are said (fall) into the water. 答案：to have fallen15(2016太原调研)Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy (practice) new sounds. When they are kept outside of their natural environment, they may copy unusual sounds. 答案：practicing 单句改错1(2016浙江重点中学协作体联考)But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems raising by the teachers or ourselves. raisingraised2(2016江西六校联考)The ability express ones idea somehow decides how far one can get along in ones college. express前加to3(2016安徽合肥模拟)Even when it comes to shake hands, ladies come first. shakeshaking4(2016河北保定模拟)The express company will get all these goods received delivering to the customers today. deliveringdelivered5(2014辽宁高考短文改错)It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute shes outside. understandingunderstand6(2016浙江杭州质检)First of all, living in a dormitory will develop your ability of living independently and solve problems by yourself. solvesolving7(2016山西大学附中月考)I was sitting in the garden, read the Sunday newspaper and expecting a couple of hours of peace. readreading8(2016江西临川期中)At present, Im busy review my lessons in order to take the College Entrance Examination. reviewreviewing 语法填空(2016贵州检测)In Canada, Fathers Day is celebrated with a lot of enthusiasm. Fathers Day in Canada is also celebrated 1. the third Sunday of June. Just as in the U. S. , people in Canada too wear roses 2. (express) gratitude to their fathers. 3. (traditional), if a person is wearing a red rose, it symbolizes the persons father is alive. Likewise, a white rose 4. (mean) that the persons father has passed away. Children in Canada express affection and honor to their dads by 5. (present) them cards, flowers and chocolates. In modern times, several other gifts of love including shirts, stationery items etc. 6. (give) to fathers. Another noticeable trend about Fathers Day celebration in Canada is 7. apart from their biological father people wish “Happy Fathers Day” to their grandfathers, uncles or any other man who is as 8. (love) towards them as a father. Great popularity of Fathers Day has turned the occasion commercial to a significant degree. Days before the festival, markets wear 9. festival look as gift and card sellers try to attract people. Dining out with family is another popular Fathers Day tradition in Canada. No wonder 10. (restaurant) witness a great rush on the occasion. 【文章大意】本文是说明文， 主要介绍了加拿大的父亲节。 1on解析： 考查介词。 在具体某一天应用介词on。 2to express解析： 考查非谓语动词。 为了表达对父亲的感激， 加拿大人也戴玫瑰。 分析句子结构及句意可知， 空处在句中作目的状语， 故用不定式。 3Traditionally解析： 考查词形转换。 此处需要副词修饰整个句子， 故用Traditionally。 4means解析： 考查时态和主谓一致。 此处表示一般情况且主语为“a white rose” , 故用means。 5presenting解析： 考查非谓语动词。 介词by后跟动名词。 此处表示加拿大的孩子通过给父亲送卡片、花和巧克力来表达他们对父亲的喜爱和尊重。 6are given解析： 考查时态和语态。 主语several other gifts of love是复数概念， 与give之间是被动关系， 且描述的是一般情况， 故用are given。 7that解析： 考查表语从句。 分析句子结构可知， 空处引导表语从句， 且从句句子成分和句意完整， 故用that。 8loving解析： 考查词形转换。 空处在句中作表语， 且用来描述人， 故应用其形容词形式loving表示“爱意的， 钟爱的” 。 9