Module4FineArts Western Chinese andPopArts LanguagePoints LanguagePoints 1 consider tobe as 认为Consider n tobe n adjeg Weconsiderhim tobe as ourfriend 类似短语 regard as thinkof as think tobe eg Mozartwasthoughttobethegreatestmusicalgeniusofallthetime Consider n doing thatclause仔细考虑eg Weconsideredhissuggestion Heisconsideringstudyingaboard 2 Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople withdifferentaspectsoftheobjectorpersonshowingatthetime 在描绘人或物体的时候 立体派画家会同时展现对象的不同侧面 with引导的短语作状语 表示伴随 1 Hefellasleep withthewindowsopen 2 Theartistarrived withmanypeoplefollowinghim 3 westudiedwiththedoorclosedalltheafternoon 3 Forexample itshowsthingssuchassoupcansandadvertisements 句中出现了forexample与suchas两个类似的短语 Forexample用于举例说明 往往用逗号隔开 例如 Manygreatpeoplehaverisenfrompoverty Forexample LincolnandEdison 而suchas用于列举 例如 Westudymanysubjects suchasEnglish mathsandphysics 4 Instead apictureshouldtrytoshowthe life ofitssubject 相反 一幅画应该努力表现对象的生命 Insteadadv 意思是 代替 反而 而 放在句子用逗号隔开 或放在句子后面 eg Heistired andletmegoinstead Sheneverstudies Instead sheplaysallday 拓展 Insteadof取代 而不 eg IwillgotoNewZealandinsteadofJapan 我打算去新西兰而不是日本 我们打算在花园而不在餐厅吃早饭 Weintendedtohaveourbreakfastinthegardeninsteadofinthedinningroom 注意 Insteadof与instead的相互转换 例如 我们要去青岛而不是大连度假 We llgotoQingdaoinsteadofDalianforaholiday 或 We llnotgotoDalian Instead we llgotoQingdaoforaholiday 5 Ithinkhe sanextraordinaryartist 我认为他是一个了不起的艺术家 extraordinaryadj 不平常的 格外的 特别的 Histalentsarequiteextraordinary 他才华出众 anextraordinarygeneralmeeting特别全会 6 Icantellbythestyle style n 风格 样式 文体 eg 1 It sthepaintinginthestyleofPicasso 这是一幅毕加索风格的油画 2 Theletterwaswritteninaformalstyle 该信是用正式文体写的 Fiveimportantwordsinthismodule 1 delightfuladj 令人愉快的 delightedadj 感到愉快的delightv 使某人开心高兴n 开心 高兴 Toher herwishcametrueatlast delightfulB delightC delightedD delighting B 2 aliveadj 无比较级的表语形容词 在句子中只做表语 主补或宾补以及后置定语 不能做前置定语 活着的在世的 living做前置定语或表语 有生命的 现存的 lively 活泼的 栩栩如生的 生机勃勃的 Live 现场直播的 Therewillbea TVbroadcastofthisconferencethisevening A aliveB livelyC livingD live D 3 standvt 经受 忍受 承担 通常用于否定词或疑问句 不能用于进行时 同义词有 bear tolerate putupwith stand bear putupwith toleratedoingsth 我再也无法忍受被人这样误解了 Ican tbearbeingmisunderstoodlikethisanylonger 4 Aimvt 以 为目标Aimtodosth旨在做 打算做 Aimatsth doingsth致力于 1 他致力于发展新技术 Heaimsatdevelopingnewtechnology 2 她打算成为一个医生 Sheaimstobeadoctor 5 Destroyvt毁坏 同义词 damage ruin 辨析 destroy 毁坏不可修复damage 破坏可修复ruin 毁灭不可修复 1 Thebuildingwascompletely damaged destroyed byfire sowehavetomovetoanotherplace 2 Smokingserious damages ruins yourhealth butifyougiveitup youwillbebetter destroyed damages PrepareIampreparingameal Iampreparingmysonforabetterlife Ipreparetojointheorganization Thecommitteeispreparedtosupplywhatyouneed questionnaire alistofquestionsquestion You llunderstandwhatIsay It sonlyaquestionoftime amatteroftime Youraskingtobeallowedtoplayisoutofthequestion noway Theirvictoryisoutofthequestion scenesceneryThat sthemostexciting I veeverseen Thesunriseisabeautiful Thepolicearrivedatthe oftheburglaryinnotime Ilikenatural 总称 scene scene scene scenery paintDon tsitthere Itsays The is inwatercolors thinkaboutthinkofthinkmuch highlyofthinkof asregard aslookon asconsider astake as wetpaint paintingpainted Thestorywassofunnythatwe A couldn thelplaughB can tbutlaughC couldn thelplaughingD couldn thelpbuttolaughHowmuchtimedidyouspend thetext A copyingB tocopyC incopyD oncopyingI seeyouwithout yourmother A never thinkingofB never thinkingaboutC not thinkofD don t thinkabout Thoughitsoundsabittoodear 昂贵 itisworth A beingboughtB buyingC tobuyD buyingitThenoveliswell A worthtoreadB worthbeingreadC worthytoreadD worthyofbeingreadThefarmerswerebusy cotton A topickB pickingC withpickingD pluck Hedevotedhislifeto theatomictheory A studyB bestudiedC studyingD havestudiedWearebothlookingforwardto nextweek A goingonvocationB goonvocationC begoingonvocationD havegoneonvocationYoumustpayattentionto theworksofLuXun A readB readingC readerD beread Hewaspraisedfor thirtyyearsoftouching A completeB hecompletedC havingcompletedD tohavebeencompletedYoushouldworktonightinsteadof TV A towatchB youwatchingC youwatchD watchingBesides sheiskindandtender A beautifulB beingbeautifulC shebeautifulD isbeautiful Whatabout totheconcertwithus A wegoB wegoingC goingD togo cleanisasafeguardagainstdisease A TobekeepingB KeptC KeepD KeepingSeeingis A tobelieveB believingC believedD beingbelieved 25 Theheartkeeps allthetime A tobeatB beatingC beatenD tohavebeenbeating26 Themicroscopeisusedfor minute 微小的 objects A examiningB beingexamedC examinedD examine27 Itisnouse withoutthorough A toread understoodB reading understandingC toread understandD read tounderstand 28 Manypeopleenjoy majiang 麻将 A playingB playingtheC toplayD toplaythe29 Iamsorryfor yousomuchtrouble A givingB givenC havinggivenD togiven30 Somefoodsareeatenwithout A wellabsorbingB beingwellabsorbedC absorbingD wellabsorbed 31 Articles 物品 usedbypatientsmustbedisinfected 消毒 before others A usingB beingusedbyC usedbyD beingusing32 Mikehasgotused uplateatnight stayup A tositB XC tosittingD sitting33 Oncethe