00015 英语 二 试卷第 1 页 共 15 页 2014 年 10 月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语 二 试卷 真题解析英语 二 试卷 真题解析 课程代码 00015 第一部分 阅读判断 第 1 10 题 每题 1 分 共 10 分 下面的短文列出了 10 个句子 请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断 如果该句提供的 是正确信息 选择 A 如果该句提供的是错误信息 选择 B 如果该句的信息文中没有提及 选择 C 在答题卡相应位置上将答案涂黑 The Stranger Who Changed My Life It was a sunny morning in the spring of 1966 I was driving a taxi looking for a customer While passing New York Hospital I found a man running down the hospital steps waving at me I stopped The man reached the taxi and jumped in The Airport please he said As always I wondered about my passenger Was this man a talker After a few moments he started saying How do you like driving a taxi It s OK I said I make a living and meet interesting people sometimes What do you do I asked I am a doctor at New York Hospital Many times during long rides I d developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them This time I decided to ask for his help Could I ask a favor of you He didn t answer I have a son 15 a good kid He wants a job this summer Is it possible that you get one for him He still wasn t talking and I was starting to feel foolish Finally he said Well my students have a summer research project Maybe he could join in Have him send me his school record He left his address and paid me It was the last time I ever saw him Robbie sent off his grades the next morning And gradually this incident was forgotten Two weeks later when I arrived home from work Robbie handed me a letter He was informed to call Dr Plum for an interview 00015 英语 二 试卷第 2 页 共 15 页 Robbie got the job The following summer Robbie worked at the hospital again but this time he was given more responsibility Then he worked at the hospital for a third summer and gradually developed a love of medical profession Near graduating from college Robbie applied to and was admitted to New York Medical College After getting his medical degree Robbie the son of a taxi driver became a doctor at Columbia Medical Center 1 The doctor shouted at the taxi driver for a ride A TrueB FalseC Not Given 答案 B 解析 题干大意 医生向出租车司机大声叫喊要乘车 题目的关键词是 shouted at 对应原文第一段第三句 While passing New York Hospital I found a man running down the hospital steps waving at me 原文是说医生在向出租车司机挥手 并没有大声叫喊 题目的意思与原文的意思不符 故选 B 2 The doctor wanted to go to the railway station by taxi A TrueB FalseC Not Given 答案 B 解析 题干大意 医生想乘出租车去地铁站 题目的关键词是 railway station 对应原文第二段第三句 The Airport please he said 原文是说医生要去机场 而不 是去地铁站 题目的意思与原文的意思不符 故选 B 3 The taxi driver liked talking with his customers A TrueB FalseC Not Given 答案 A 解析 题干大意 出租车司机喜欢和他的乘客聊天 题目的关键词是 liked talking 对 应 原 文 第 六 段 第 一 句 Many times during long rides I d developed a good relationship with my passengers and received very good advice from them 原文是说很多 时候 在长途乘车中 出租车司机和乘客建立了良好的关系 还从乘客那里得到好 的建议 说明了出租车司机喜欢和乘客聊天 与题目的意思一致 故选 A 4 The taxi driver had two children A TrueB FalseC Not Given 答案 C 解析 题干大意 出租车司机有两个小孩 题目的关键词是 two children 对应 00015 英语 二 试卷第 3 页 共 15 页 原文第七段第三句 I have a son 15 a good kid 原文是说出租车司机有一个 15 岁的 儿子 题目所说的内容在原文中并没有出现 故选 C 5 The taxi driver became Dr Plum s friend A TrueB FalseC Not Given 答案 B 解析 题干大意 出租车司机和 Plum 医生成为了朋友 题目的关键词是 friend 对应原文第九废第二句 It was the last time I ever saw him 原文是说那次乘车之后 出租车司机再也没有见过这个医生 说明了他们没有成为朋友 题目的意思与原文 的意思不符 故选 B 6 The doctor wrote a recommendation letter for Robbie A TrueB FalseC Not Given 答案 C 解析 题干大意 医生为 Robbie 写了一封推荐信 题目的关键词是 recommendation letter 对应原文第十段最后两句话 Two weeks later when I arrived home from work Robbie handed me a letter He was informed to call Dr Plum for an interview 原文是说 两周后 我下班回来 Robbie 给我一封信 信上说让 Robbie 打电话给 Plum 医生并 约定面试时间 文中并没有说是 Plum 医生为 Robbie 写了一封推荐信 也许是别人 替 Plum 医生写的 故选 C 7 Robbie joined in a summer research project A TrueB FalseC Not Given 答案 A 解析 题干大意 Robbie 参加了夏日研究项目 题目的关键词是 joined in 对应 原文第十一段第一句 Robbie got the job 原文是说 Robbie 得到了这份工作 the job 指代前面的 summer research project 故选 A 8 Robbie gradually got interested in medicine A TrueB FalseC Not Given 答案 A 解析 题干大意 Robbie 逐渐对医学感兴趣 题目的关键词是 got interested in 对应原文第十一段最后一句 Then he worked at the hospital developed a love of medical profession 原文是说Robbie对医学专业产生了兴趣 题目是原文的同义表述 故选 A 00015 英语 二 试卷第 4 页 共 15 页 9 Robbie finally became a doctor at New York Hospital A TrueB FalseC Not Given 答案 B 解析 题干大意 Robbie 最后成为纽约市医院的一名医生 题目的关键词是 New York Hospital 对应原文最后一段最后一句 Robbie became a doctor at Columbia Medical Center 原文是说 Robbie 成为哥伦比亚医疗中心的一名医生 题目的意思与 原文的意思不符 故选 B 10 Big opportunities can come out of ordinary meetings A TrueB FalseC Not Given 答案 A 解析 题干大意 大的机遇可能会出现在普通的交谈中 题目的关键词是 big opportunities 和 ordinary meetings 对应整篇文章的题目 The Stranger Who Changed My Life 题目的意思与原文意思相符 故选 A 第二部分 阅读选择 第 11 15 题 每题 2 分 共 10 分 阅读下面短文 请从短文所给各题的 4 个选项 A B C D 中选出 1 个最佳选项 并在 答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑 Talk to Your Kids about Their Eating Habits Carefully Weight is never an easy subject It can be risky for parents to raise the issue of eating habits and weight with their kids No kid ever lost weight because his mother told him he was fat a friend told me when I was worried about my son s weight It turns out she was ri