Unit14readingIHAVEADREAM MartinLutherKing Ihaveadream 1 MartinLutherKing Jrwenttouniversitywhenhewaseighteen 2 Blackpeoplerefusedtotakebusesformorethan18months 3 Blackgirlscouldnotmarrywhiteboys 4 RoseParkswasarrestedforhittingawhiteboys 5 TheCivilRightsActwaspassedin1965 Fast reading F F T F F Scanthereadingpassageanddecidewhichofthefollowingsentencesaretrue RosaParks whites onlysectionrefusetostandupforawhiteman arrestedbythepolice aboycottofabuscompany Questions WhatdoyouthinkofRosaParks Doyouthinkshewasbrave Whatcanwelearnfromher WhydidMartinLutherKingfightforcivilrightsforblackpeople Careful reading Reasons separationofblacksandwhites mixedracemarriagesforbidden norighttovote shops restaurants hospitals buses trains schools Whathappenedinthefollowingtime 192919551963196419651968 Kingwasborn RosaParks event givethespeech Ihaveadream KingreceivedtheNobelPrizeforPeaceCivilRightsActwaspassed VotingRightsBillbecamelaw Kingwasmurdered Mainideaofeachparagraph 2 6 1 3 8 7 4 5 Ifyouwereaskedtomoveparagraph1toanotherplaceinthereadingpassage wherewoulditbestfitin Betweenpara 6andpara 7 WhenMartinLutherKingJrgavethespeech IHaveADream theslaveryhadalreadyendedintheUSAforabout years A 64B 100C 90D 552 WhenMartinLutherKingJrreceivedtheNobelPrizeforPeace hewasonly yearsold A 35B 26C 34D 36 B A 3 AfterthedeathofMartinLutherKingJr A therewerestillfewjobstoemployblacksB therewerestill White only sectionsinthebusesC hisstrugglehadbeenforgottenbyblackpeopleD blackpeoplegainedequalrightsaswhitepeopleintheUSA D 4 Bysaying This Wait hasalmostalwaysmeant Never MartinLutherKingJr meant A toinspirepeopleallofracestofightforequality nottowaitforequalityB peopleofallracescouldnevergetequalityC waitingcouldplayanimportantpartinthefightforfreedomD housingconditionsforblackswouldneverimproveifblacksdidn twait A 5 Accordingtothepassage whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE A Jane aprettyblackgirl couldmarryJohn awhiteyoungmanB Jane aprettyblackgirl couldbuysomebeautifulclothesinthesectionforwhitesC TheSouthkeptitsownlawstoseparateblacksfromwhitesD Jane aprettyblackgirl couldgotocollegewithJohn awhiteyoungman C 1 freeadj 自由的 无拘无束的 免费的 空闲的 未被利用的 freedom freely1 Everyoneisfreetoexpresshimself 2 Arethedrinksfree No youhavetopayforthem 3 Hehaslittlefreetime 4 Isthisseatfree Yes nooneisusingit befreetodosth 自由自在不受约束地做某事 befreefrom of 不受 影响的 Theoldladyisfreefrom ofpain setfree释放 v 使自由 免除 解放 使松动 eg Thelittleboyfreedthebirdfromitscage Atlasthefreedhimselffromdebt forfree freeofcharge Exx 1InEnglishclasses youare toexpressyourself English Afree inBfreely withCfree usingDfreely in2Whichofthefollowingiswrong AHegavethepoorchildrenlessonsforfree BIamquitefreethismorning CWhenwilltheprisonerssetfree DTheseticketsarefree A C 2 forbidvt 禁止 不许 阻止 forbid sb sthforbid doingsth forbid sb totosth forbid clauseExx 1Allofusareforbidden absentfromthemeeting AbeingBtobeCbeDtobeing2 Hecoughedsobadlythatheforbade inhisroom AsmokeBtosmokeCsmokingDsmoked3 Youought tostayherelater AtoallowBbeallowedCtoallowtoDtobeallowed4 He tocarryoutthisexperiment AallowedBpermittedCadvisedDagreed B C D D demand n demand todosth demand sth of fromsb demandofsb todosth demand clause 用虚拟语气 3 demandv 要求 需要 语气较强硬 断然 1 Hedemanded myoldovercoat AmetogivehimBmeforgivingCtogiveDtobegiven D 2 Shedemanded achancetopractiseherEnglish AhavingBtohaveCbeinghadDtobehad3 HedemandedthatI myhomeworkimmediately AhandedinBwouldhandinChadhandedinDshouldhandin B D 4 Hedemandedtoohighapricetome 5 Ourteacherdemandedustotakenotesinclass to of from demanded required 4 1 judgev 判定 审判 评价 eg Don tjudgeamanbyhislooks Thiscasewillbejudgedatacourt 2 judge by from 根据 作出判断 Amanshouldbejudgedbyhisdeeds nothiswords Judgingfromwhatyousaid youmustbeanhonestman 3 n 法官 评判员 裁判 Ajudgehearsanddecidescasesinalaw court Ourteacherserveasjudgesatthesportsmeet 5 Mixed racemarriageswereforbiddenbylaw 法律禁止不同种族的人通婚 mixed racemarriages或mixedmarriages 异族通婚 1 mixed不同种族或宗教结合的amixedneighborhood2 mixed男女混合的amixedschoolmixeddoubles 各种族混居的街坊 男女生兼收的学校 混合双打 通常根本不允许黑人进入宾馆 学校或图书馆 allowsomebodyintosomeplace允许某人进入某处Shewon tallowthechildrenintothehouseuntiltheyhavetakenofftheirshoes 6 Oftenblackswerenotallowedintohotels schoolsorlibrariesatall HemadethesamemistakeasImadeyesterday 他所要说的是 黑人不应该被隔离 而应该和其他人一样受到同等的尊重 7 Hismessagewasthatblackpeopleshouldnotbeseparatedbutshouldbetreatedwithrespectinthesamewayasotherpeople 他犯了和我昨天犯的一样的错误 1 Haveaniceweekend AThesametoyouBYoudo tooCThesameasyouDYouhaveit too2 Happybirthdaytoyou AThesametoyouBAllrightCThanksDThat sallright A C 3 IsyourcameralikeBill sandAnn s No butitisalmostthesameas AherByoursCthemDtheir4 Sheisthesameteacher spokeatthemeetingtheotherday AlikeBwhichCasDthat B D 5 Hisschoolbagisas asmine AsameBthesameCasameDofsame6 Thebookshelfisof theotherone AthesameheightasBashighasChighDthesamehigh A A 7 IwanttobuythesamecolorTVset isshownonTV AitBthatCasDwhich8 Nobodyintheclasshadsuchausefuldictionary AashisBasheClikehimDlikehis C B 8 in1929 Kingwenttouniversitywhenhewasfifteen AHewasbornBBornCBebornD