七选五 任务型阅读解题指导 晋江市首峰中学杨丽萍2016 10 21 Completingthetextwithgaps 7选5 Whattotest Objective How Strategies fillintheblank 2014 2016年七选五分析 Enjoyavideo Workinpairs Rearrangetheorderofthesentencestomakea pawpsicle Howtomakea Pawpsicle 1 Thefoxstepsalotoffootprintsandpourthewaterintothem 2 Whenitmelts thefoxusesomeglassjarstocollectthemeltingwater 3 Finally thewaterfreezeagainandbecomepawpsicles 4 Carrythejumbopoptotheroofwherethere ssuntomelt 5 Oncetheyfinishcollectingthewater theydrivethejarstotheTundratown 冰川镇 6 Tostartwith buyajumbopopsicle 巨型冰棍 fromtheelephants shop 爪爪冰棍 6 Tostartwith buyajumbopopsicle 巨型冰棍 fromtheelephants shop 4 Carrythejumbopoptotheroofwherethere ssuntomelt 2 Whenitmelts thefoxusesomeglassjarstocollectthemeltingwater 5 Oncetheyfinishcollectingthewater theydrivethejarstotheTundratown 冰川镇 1 Thefoxstepsalotoffootprintsandpourthewaterintothem 3 Finally thewaterfreezeagainandbecomepawpsicles pawpsicle Tostartwith Finally again 逻辑 词汇 Structure KeyWords Logic 语篇的形成 依赖句间衔接 结构 和 1 Structure 文章结构 BeaninventorThebiggestsecretaboutinventingisthatanybodycandoit Perhapsthissoundscrazy butit strue Maybeyouhavethewrongideaaboutinventing soreadontodiscoverthetruth WhattoexpectathighschoolAreyousuperworriedaboutwhattoexpectathighschool Well guesswhat Everyoneis Thefollowingtipswillhelpguideyousafelythroughyourfirstday SpringpicnicWithspringinfullswing there snobetterwaytocelebratetheseasonthanwithapicnic 大标题 大标题 短小精悍 大写 Structure BeontimeWhenmeetingsomeonefor IntroduceyourselfandaskfornamesMakesureyouproperly Smile It stheeasiestwaytoletsomeoneknowthatyou renice Befun Listen 小标题 小标题 主旨大意 形式统一 Structure Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell being 2015全国 A Learntoreallytrustyourself B Itisputtingyourselfasthevictim C Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim D Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn A 段首 概括文段 与小标题相呼应 1 Structure Oneistheestablishment 制定 ofbroadbasicpolicies Thethirdrelatestotheestablishmentofstandardsofwork 2013全国 E Thesecondaspectrelatestotheapplicationofthesepoliciesbydepartments F Inthetheoryofbusinessmanagement organizationhastwomainaspects G planninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects E 段中 承上启下 2 Structure Theyworkalotmore Almosteveryextremelysuccessfulpersonworksmorehoursthantheaverageperson alotmore Theyhavelonglistsofthingstheywanttogetdone 段尾 总结 承上启下 Structure D 3 Theyavoidthecrowds Theyarenevertooproud Decidewhereyouwanttoendup Sotheyhavetoputinlotsoftime Keepinmindsellingisn tcontrolling 小结一Structure文章结构 大标题 点明文章话题 小标题 多为名词性短语 祈使句 段首 挖空在段首 常是主题句 段中 注意前后文 段尾 挖空在段尾 常是结论句或起承上启下的作用 1 5 4 3 2 2 KeyWords 关键词 4 Frommyexperience therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon tcookmoreoften ability money andtime MoneyisatopicI llsaveforanotherday SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen 2014全国II KeyWords D 原词复现 D Abilityiseasilyimproved E Cookingisaburdenformanypeople G Alittletimeplanningaheadcansavealotofworklateron Andtherewasnobody Wherewerehisbirthdaypresents Allhesawwasanotnotheground Nathanwokeupearlyandracedintothekitchen Hesawhisfamilypreparingtheirbreakfastjustlikeeveryotherday Wherewashisbirthdaycake Didhisfamilyforgethisspecialday KeyWords B 同构复现 5 Sometimeskidsaregladtoheara no fromtheirparents Therearetwotypesofparentslove Itseemsahappyfeelingtogetoutofparents control Parentsshouldlearnhowtodealwiththeproblem KeyWords B 近义词 6 Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch Whenwechangeourjobsorschools itoftenleavesuswithoutafriend Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage KeyWords A 反义词 7 小结二KeyWords关键词 同词重复同构复现 相同句型结构 相同词不同形式 近义词反义词同畴词 Tip 就近原则 e g fall fell e g clothes coat 3 LogicalRelationship 逻辑关系 C Examplesofnonprofitbusinessesincludesuchorganizationsassocialserviceagenciesandmanyhospitals D However somebusinessesonlyseektoearnenoughtocovertheiroperatingcosts E Planninginbusinessmanagementhasthreemainaspects Mostbusinessesseektomakeaprofit 利润 thatis theyaimtoachieveincomethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness 2013全国I Logic D 转折 8 Thisisbecausesomepeoplehavecertainqualities whichothersdonot A Somepeoplesucceed whileothersmaynot B Asthefamoussayinggoes Nopains nogains A Logic 因果 9 Intheotherwords whenyouareinlovewithsomeone youmayrefusetoseeanythingbadaboutthatperson A Logic A Anotherproverbsays Loveisblind B Proverbsarefoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold 解释 10 小结三LogicalRelationship逻辑关系 转折因果解释并列 顺序 递进 过渡性句子从逻辑上可分为 A 并列关系 First ly Second ly First then next Inthefirstplace inthesecondplace foronething foranotherthing then next finally last等 B 递进关系 too also besides further furthermore moreover what smore inaddition aswell tomakemattersworse not but notonly butalso等 C 解释例证关系 forexample forinstance infact asamatteroffact actually inotherwords thatistosay等D 因果关系 so therefore thus consequently 结果 asaresult of so such that sothat 等E 转折对比关系 but however yet while though or otherwise onthecontrary instead nevertheless 然而 still yet ontheco