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1 2016 年 6 月研究生英语学位课统考真题 PART I LISTENING COMPREHENSION 25 minutes 20 points Section A 1 point each Directions In this section you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said The conversations and the questions will be read only once Choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine scored Answer Sheet 1 A Beauty has advantages and disadvantages B Beauty has different meanings to different people C Beauty brings attention and opportunities D Beauty comes from action and good qualities 2 A She is using the book now B She may give him a hand C She cannot lend him the book D She will keep the book for him 3 A Rachel lives fairly close to her B Rachel visitsher quite often C Rachel comes here once a month D Rachel rarely gets to see her 4 A She forgot about the time change B She didn t receive the text message C Her roommate forgot to give her the message D Her roommate was too nervous to tell her 5 A He should have got better grades B The test was based on lecture material C She misplaced her textbook D Small luck plays a big role 6 A On the 16th of June B On the 18th of June C On the 9th of June D On the 8th of June 7 A Go to sleep B Watch the movie later C Change the channel 2 D Set the alarm clock 8 A Wear a formal suit B Wear casual clothes C Dress up for the party D Dress in a costume 9 A She likes to drink coffee B She rarely wakes up early C She needs tea to feel alert D She always skips breakfast Section B 1 point each Directions In this section you will hear two mini talks At the end of each talk there will be some questions Both the talks and the questions will be read to you only once After each question there will be a pause During the pause you must choose the best answer from the four choices given by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine scored Answer Sheet Mini talk One 10 A Southern Europe B United Arab Emirates C North Africa D The United States 11 A The wings B The tail C The windows D The engines 12 A To change the airplane industry B To make a trip in a tiny plane C To overcome weather issues D To prove the power of new energy sources Mini talk Two 13 A Feeling sleepy at work B Feeling sad or depressed C Feeling unable to think clearly D Feeling tired in the morning 14 A Time zone change 3 B An extra hour of sleep C Travel by air far distances D Unmatched work schedule and lifestyle 15 A Nighttime work is hard on some of the workers B Early risers have little improvement in wellbeing C A better rest can benefit employers financially D Workers report the same level of improvement Section C 1 point each Directions In this section you will hear a short lecture Listen to the recording and complete the notes about the lecture You will hear the recording twice After the recording you are asked to write down your answers on the Answer Sheet You now have25 seconds to read the notes below 请在录音结束后把16 20 题的答案抄写在答题纸上 16 Choose clothing that fits the employer s 2 words and keep yourself clean and tidy 17 Leave your house in 3 words to arrive at least 15 minutes early for your interview 18 Firmly 2 words right hand only even if you re left handed 19 If the interviewer seems distracted lighten the atmosphere by telling an 3 words story about your qualifications 20 If you don t understand a question or statement ask the interviewer to 3 words it PART II VOCABULARY 10 minutes 10 points Section A 0 5 point each Directions There are ten questions in this section Each question is a sentence with one word or phrase underlined Below the sentence are four words or phrases marked A B C and D Choose the word or phrase that is closest in meaning to the underlined one Mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine scored Answer Sheet 21 Digital technology can be used to alleviate the harmful side effects brought about by farming A intensify B reduce C trigger D convert 22 It is believed that any improvement in water efficiency would be of considerable benefit A enormous B marginal C potential D beneficial 23 Materials science is rapidly transforming the way that everything from cars to light bulbs is made A enhancing B multiplying C altering D pursuing 24 The economy of the United States is probably the envy of the world and its armed forces are unrivalled 4 A unmatched B ungrounded C undefined D unpurified 25 The central government of China has set about boosting the consumption of greener energy A discarded B demanded C cancelled D initiated 26 Her voice had a peculiarly engaging quality it was deep a little husky and one always heard the breath vibrating behind it A appealing B disgusting C emerging D painstaking 27 Purchase of a second hand house is a difficult problem that requires careful assessment A prediction B evaluation C e
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