日喀则市二高2015-2016学年度第二学期高二年级英语考试试卷 出卷时间：2016年5月 预估值：35分第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Our site specializes in European cycling tours, Bike & Boat Tours, Road Bike Tours and now River Cruises (航行) throughout Europe, Asia, and the Americas.We take great pride in offering you the best services and in providing you with a vacation that will be fondly remembered. Whether it is a European bike tour, river cruise, or one of many other cycling vacations, our staff will do everything to plan your dream holiday.Our bike tour prices are the lowest on the market and weve managed to keep them that way without sacrificing quality. We hope youll let us take you on one of our many European cycling tours and now river cruise adventures!Bike & Boat TripsWe have perhaps the largest online catalogue of well-established European bike and boat tours and sailing holidays.Luxury Boat Tours Take a Bike & Boat cycle tour on a luxury ship! A cycling tour in Europe with a beautiful boat by your side is not to be missed.Bike Europe and BeyondBicycle touring in Europe and beyond - cycle your next vacation almost anywhere in Europe from our carefully chosen catalogue of bike tours. Recently we have also added a few American bike tours as well as bike tours in Vietnam. Whether you cycle Europe with a standard bicycle or an e-bike (electrically assisted bicycle), one of our cycling tours is bound to be right for you.Road Bike Tours Cycle Europe and experience one of our great new European road bike tours! These cycle tours in Europe (and now one is in the New Zealand) are intended for the more experienced cyclist that is not afraid of the long distances through extremely beautiful countryside.River CruisesWe now offer river cruises throughout the worlds most famous waterways. Whether it is a European river or a river cruise in China, one of our cruises is certain to attract you.21. The text is mainly written to _.A. introduce fantastic tour placesB. invite readers to join in the toursC. compare boat tours with bike tours D. Encourage readers to have adventures22. Which countries have been added to “Bike Europe and Beyond”?A. America & New Zealand.B. New Zealand & China.C. Vietnam & America.D. China & Vietnam.23. Which of the following require(s) certain cycling experience?A. Road Bike Tours.B. Bike & Boat Trips.C. Luxury Boat Tours.D. Bike Europe and Beyond.24. The text is probably taken from a _.A. newspaperB. textbookC. websiteD. MagazineB Boys schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music. Far from the traditional image of a culture of aggressive masculinity (阳刚), the absence of girls gives boys the chance to develop without pressure of following that tradition, a US study says.Boys at single-sex schools are said to be more likely to get involved in cultural and artistic activities that help develop their emotional expressiveness, rather than feeling they have to follow the “boy code” of hiding their emotions to be a “real man”. The findings of the study are so against received wisdom that boys do better when taught alongside girls.Tony Little, headmaster of Eton, warns that boys are being faded by the British education system because it has become too focused on girls. He criticizes teachers for failing to recognize that boys are actually more emotional than girls.The research argues that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they become discouraged when their female schoolmates do better earlier in speaking and reading skills. But in single-sex schools teachers can tailor lessons to boys learning style, letting them move around the classroom and getting them to compete in teams to prevent boredom, writes the studys author, Abigail James, from the University of Virginia.Teachers can encourage boys to enjoy reading and writing with “boy-focused” approaches such as themes and characters that appeal to them. Because boys generally have sharper vision to learn best through touch, and are physically more active, they need to be given “hands-on” lessons where they are allowed to walk around. “Boys in mixed schools view classical music as feminine (女性的) and prefer what centers on violence and sexism, ” James writes.Single-sex education also makes it less likely that boys would feel they have to follow the tradition that men should be “masterful and in charge” in relationships. “In mixed schools boys find themselves pushed to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means,” the study reports.25. The author believes that a single-sex school will _.A. force boys to hide their emotions to be “real men”B. help to develop masculine aggressiveness in boys C. en