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阅读理解必修四module3When we think of communication, we normally think of using wordstalking face to face,writing messages and soon But in fact we communicate far more in other waysOur eyes and facial expressions usually tell the truth even when our words do not Then there are gestures ,often unconscious:raising the eyebrows,rubbing the nose,raising the shoulders,tapping the fingers,nodding and shaking the headThere is also the even more subtle(微妙的)body language of posture(姿势):are you sitting or standing with arms or legs crossed?Is that person standing with hands in pockets, held in front of the body or hidden behind? Even the way we dress and the colors we wear communicate things to others So,do animals communicate?Not in words,although a parrot might be trained to repeat words and phrases which it doesnt understandBut,as we have learnt,there is more to communicate than words Take dogs for exampleThey show their teeth to warn,shake their tails to welcome and stand firm,with hair upright,to fightThese signals are surely the equals of the human body language of facial expression,gesture and posture Color can be an important means of communication for animalsMany birds and fishes change color,for example,to attract partners during the mating(交配) seasonAnd mating itself is commonly done after a special dance which both partners take part in Here,again,there are striking similarities to young men and women who dress up to meet partners at parties,where the music is often too loud for word communicationCommunication there takes place through appearance and movement The most carefully planned dances in the animal kingdom are those which bees use to communicateWith body movements alone they can tell other bees the direction and distance of a newly discovered food All these examples may suggest instinctively(本能地)rather than intelligent communicationBut human body language is largely instinctive,tooAnd, in many ways,body language says far more t han intelligent,word communication ever can.1Nodding and shaking the head is a _ Agesture Bfacial expression Cposture D1anguage 2Dogs shaking their tails means _ Awarning Bwelcoming Cfighting Dlaughing 3Which of the following is true? AColor is not a way of communication for animals BMany birds and fishes change color to show that they dont want to mate CA special dance often takes place before mating itself DWord communication is better at parties where music is so loud 4Bees use body movements to _ Aattract partners to communicate Bcommunicate where they have been Cte1l other bees where to go and how far it is Dshow their victory 5.The best title of the articleA.do animals communicate? B.human body languageC. communicate with words D.gestures课时作业(二十二)Great Scientists伟大的科学家.单项填空1When the disaster struck,many people had no time to escape_.AkillingBto be killedCto kill Dbeing killed2She is my daughter,and I will love and_her no matter what happens.Asupport BforbidCabandon Drefuse3Anyone can operate_machine invented by Roy,but it takes some guidance to keep it under_control.Athe;a Ba;theCa;/ Dthe;/4We will have studied English for seven years by the time we_from senior high school.Awill graduate Bare graduatedCwill be graduated Dgraduate5All walks of life made caring donation to the_of the deadly earthquake in Sichuan.Avictims BcompanionsCfellows Dcolleagues6His illness was diagnosed_cancer.Oh,really?Im terribly sorry to hear that.Awith BasCof Dto7The government intends to_a new law about wearing safety belts in cars.Abring in Bbring onCbring up Dbring out8_by the Youth League,he has made rapid progress and turned out a good student.AEducated BHaving educatedCEducating DBeing educating9Thats me when I graduated from college.See what I look like now.Why not take up exercise to improve your_?Alook BformCshadow Dfigure10The story happened in_and the hero was in his_.Athe 1840s;thirties Bthe 1840s;thirtyC1840s;thirties D1840s;thirty11It has been raining for three days.I hope_.Ait will clean up Bit will clear upCit to clean up Dit to be cleaned up12_of the surface of the earth_covered with water.ATwo thirds;is BTwo third;isCTwo thirds;are DTwo third;are来13I agree with most of what you said,but I dont agree with_.Aeverything BanythingCsomething Dnothing14When you have finished the book,please _ it on the shelf.Areplace Binstead ofCin place of Dtake the pl
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