广东惠州一中2013年高考复习必修三综合能力检测(时间：120分钟满分：135分得分：_)语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。An eightyearold child heard her parents talking about her little brother.All she knew was that he was very _1_ and they had no money left.When she heard her daddy say to her _2_ mother with whispered desperation (绝望), “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now，” the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank.She poured all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully.Then she _3_ her way six blocks to the local drugstore (药店)“And what do you want？” asked the chemist. “Its for my little brother，” the girl answered back.“Hes really, really sick and I want to buy a _4_.His name is Andrew and he has something bad growing inside his head and my _5_ says only a miracle can save him.”“We dont sell miracles here, child.Im sorry，” the chemist said, smiling _6_ at the little girl. In the shop was a _7_ customer.He stooped down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother need？”“I dont know，” she replied.“Hes really sick and mommy says he needs a(n) _8_.But my daddy cant pay for it, so I have brought my _9_.”“How much do you have？” asked the man.“One dollar and eleven cents, but I can try and get some more，” she answered quietly.“Well, what a coincidence (巧合)，” smiled the man.“A dollar and eleven cents? The _10_ price of a miracle for little brothers._11_ me to where you live.I want to see your brother and meet your parents.” That welldressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon (外科医生)The operation was completed without _12_ and it wasnt long before _13_ was home again and doing well.The little girl was _14_.She knew exactly how much the miracle cost.one dollar and eleven cents.plus the _15_ of a little child.1A.cold BsadCsick Dpain2A.tearful BhelplessChopeful Dkind3A.followed Bmade Ctook Dfound4A.favor Bdoctor Chope Dmiracle5A.doctor Bmum Cfamily Ddaddy6A.gently Bsadly Cstrangely Dcoldly7A.welldressed Bkindhearted Cwellbehaved Dgoodlooking8A.doctor Bsurgeon Coperation Dkindness9A.suggestions Bwishes Cideas Dsavings10A.same Bexact Cproper Dnecessary11A.Take BBring CFetch DSend12A.difficulty Bdelay Ccharge Dresult13A.chemist Bdoctor CAndrew Dgirl14A.satisfy Bhappy Cfrightened Dangry 15A.cleverness Bfaith Ccourage Ddevotion第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis on food.Considered to be an important part of each day, eating is far beyond simply (16)_ (meet) a need.However, people are living in a fastpaced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food.They need fast food.That is (17)_ Chinas fastfood market expands.A foreign fastfood restaurant (18)_ (call) KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by (19)_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonalds.(20)_ the development of China, foreign fastfood chains are realizing highspeed growth in China.However, these “junk foods” (21)_ (criticize) by health experts for long because they cant provide balanced nutrition.The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains (22)_ food coloring, Sudan 1, (23)_ can cause cancer.In fact, China has many of its own traditional fastfood dishes.Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are the most popular.(24)_ (compare) with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are (25)_ (health)But many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fastfood chains even though there exist some potential risks.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AImagine a world 400 years ago where children were used as chimney sweeps.The pay was low; it was a dirty trade and there was little reward for the men who did the job and even less for children.Medways annual Sweeps Festival recreates the joy and laughter enjoyed by the chimney sweeps at their traditional holiday: the one time of the year the sweeps could leave the soot (烟灰) behind and have some fun.The sweeps holiday was traditionally held on 1 May each year.Locally, they used to mark the occasion by staging a procession through the streets of Rochester.Their fun continued with the JackintheGreen ceremony, a sevenfoot character waken at dawn on Blue Bell Hill, Chatham.The JackintheGreen would walk with the chimney sweeps in their parade.When the Climbing Boys Act 1868 made it illegal to employ young boys to carry out the trade, the traditional procession gradually began to fade.The final May celebrat