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Ill东大学硕士学位论文担保物权善意取得研究姓名:张庆华申请学位级别:硕士专业:民商法学指导教师:董翠香20080320山东大学硕士学位论文中文摘要善意取得制度是适应商品经济发展需要而产生的一项交易规则它涉及民 法所有权保护与交易安全的衡量。善意取得适用于动产所有权领域历來没有争 议,但是否适用于担保物权领域,各国立法规定不一,学界亦存在不同见解。 笔者试图以我国物权法的规定为基点,通过对担保物权善意取得制度的历 史渊源及立法实践的研究,来探讨担保物权善意取得的构造机理。本文包括以 下五个部分:第一部分为担保物权及其善意取得概述。主要阐述担保物权的性质和担保 物权的概念:担保物权善意取得的内涵;担保物权善意取得与传统善意取得制 度的内在联系。第二部分为担保物权善意取得的构造机理。主要阐述担保物权善意取得的 体系机理、价值机理.理论机理、要件机理和效力机理.第三部分为抵押权的善意取得。根据交易安全与快捷的价值取向和物权公 示理论,主要探讨抵押权善意取得的立法现状、价值取向.法理基础及抵押权 善意得构成要件和法律效力的特殊性。第四部分为质权的善意取得。主要阐述质权善意取得的适用范围。分析货 币、有价证券、某些知识产权的财产权及应收账款的质权适用善意取得的可能 性$阐述责任转质与质权善意取得的原则区别。第五部分为留置权的善意取得。国内外立法实践中,多数国家的法律均将 留置物的范围由债务人的财产扩大到了他人财产。然而我国学界一般将其误认 为是留置权善意取得的立法例,并未认识到其作为留置权成立条件的真正内 涵。留賈权的善意取得,主要应取决于留置物的性质。当留置物为占有委托物 时,留置权的取得不宜适用善意取得制度,留置权应依物权法一般规定成立: 当留置物为占有脱离物时,若债权人为善意,留置权的取得应适用善意取得制 度。关键词:担保物权;善意取得$物权公示;公信力 彳农厶化山东大学硕士学位论文ABSTRACTThe innocent purchase is a rule of transaction that has come into being to meet the need of the development of commodity economy. It involves the protection of ownership in civil law and the evaluation of transaction safety. There is no controversy about the application of the innocent purchase in the area of movable property ownership, but different countries have different legislations about whether the principle can be applied in the area of security interests, and the academic has different views about this issue. The author aims to make a thorough study into the history and legislations of the innocent purchase of security interests so as to discuss the structure mechanism of the innocent purchase of security interests on the basis of Real Right Law of the People s Republic of China.The thesis is composed of five parts as follows:The first part of the paper is the summary on security interests and the innocent purchase of security interests. The author discusses the nature and the concepts of security interests; the connotation of the innocent purchase of security interests; the inner connection between the innocent purchase of security interests and the traditional system of the innocent purchase.The second part of the paper is the structure mechanism of the innocent purchase of security interests. The author primarily discusses the system mechanism, the value mechanism, the theory mechanism, the constitution mechanism and the legal effect mechanism of the innocent purchase of security interests.The third part of the paper is the innocent purchase of mortgage. Inaccordance with the value orientation of the safety and speediness of trade and the principle of public confidence, the author primarily discusses the current legislation, the value orientation and the legal basis of the innocent purchase of mortgage in addition to the particularity of the constitutive requirements and legal effect of the innocent purchase of mortgage.The fourth part of the paper is the innocent purchase of pledge. The author primarily discusses the scope of applying the innocent purchase Rule of pledge. The author analysis on the possibility of the innocent purchase of pledge to the real or the right, these include the currency, the securities some property rights of intellectual property and the accounts receivable. In addition, the author discusses the difference between the innocent purchase of the pledge and repledge with responsibilityThe fifth part of the paper is the innocent purchase of lien. In the legislative practice of many countries, the limit of the subject matter of lien was enlarged from debtor s property to the third party s property- But it is simply misunderstood as the legislative models of the innocent purchase of lien in our academy; it should be one of the forming conditions of lien. The innocent purchase of lien is mainly decided by the character of the subject matter of lien. When the subject matter of lien is the occupancy delegation innocent purchase system should not apply to the acquisition of lien. Lien should come into existence according to the general clauses of real right law When the subject matter of lien is the occupancy escape, if creditor is innocent, the acquisition of lien should apply the innocent purchase system in order to protect the interests of creditorKey words: security interests; innocent purchase; publication system of real right; effect of public trust.闿唏 r、V)3山东大学硕士学位论文原创性声明本人郑重声明:所呈交的学位论文,是本人在导师的指导下,独立进 行研究所取得的成果。除文中已经注明引用的内容外,本论文不包含任何 其他个人或集体已经发表或撰写过的科研成果。对本文的研究作出重要贡 献的个人和集体,均已在文中以明确方式标明。本声明的法律责任由本人 承担。论文作者签名:犹认养日期:宀$务炯厨关于学位论文使用授权的声明本人同意学校保留或向国家有关部门或机构送交论文的印刷件和电子 版,允许论文被查阅和借阅;本人授权山东大学可以将本学位论文的全部 或部分内容编入有关数据库进行检索,可以采用影印、缩印或其他复制手 段保存论文和汇编本学位论文。(保密论文在解密后应遵守此规定)论文作者签名:謐衣# 导师签名逐尋务 日 期:込鱼引言2007年3月】6日第十届全国人民代表大会第五次会议通过中华人民 共和国物权法。该法第106条规定了善意取得制度,就内容而言,该规定适 用的权利对象为所有权及他物权,适用的财产对象为动产和不动产。就该制 度适用的法律后果而言,善意受让人取得动产后,该动产上的原有权利消灭。 对此,学界在物权法颁布之前,直到现在仍存在不少争议。主要表现在 三个方面:第一,不动产物权能否适用善意取得?对此有否定说和肯定说之 争。梁慧星教授在其主编的中国物权法研究一书和物权法颁布前夕 在其发表的关于物权法草案的意见和建议的论文中,明确坚持否定说。 肯定说是多数学者的主张,现已形成立法。王利明教授先前在
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