2019 年罗渡中学中考英语：阅读理解优编题（7）附答案 第一篇 （2019 中考选练） Answers to life can be found in everyday events. Watching nature, watching people and watching animals communicate with each other provide some of the simplest ways to lifes biggest problems. This became clearer to me yesterday. It caused me to ask myself, “How do I respond (反应) to the storms in life?” People usually run when it starts to rain. I love to walk in it, stand on my front door and feel it. I grew up doing it and have never really felt the fear many people do. The animal world senses changes in the weather far earlier than humans. My dog, Ricky, begins to shake long before the storm is close enough to be noticed. I was about to feed my three dogs yesterday and as usual, I let them out in the yard first. They didn t move when thunder came across the skies. So I placed their food in their bowls and called Ricky into the kitchen. Ricky was just standing there in place next to his bowl. The thunder became louder, which forced him to stop eating his meal. Then I watched Phil. He made his way across the kitchen floor and stood over Rickys bowl. He ate all the remaining food. Generally, if Ricky was standing there, he wouldn t dare (敢 ) come close. But today, he took advantage (优势 ) of the storm and got what he wanted. His hope for the prize outweighed (胜过 ) his fear of the storm. Thats when it hit me. As men, we face all kinds of storms. They come in unannounced. Sometimes we stay in a corner or under the blankets, hoping it will all pass. However, if you dare put your head out, youll discover therere people doing what they must to get what they must have out of life. Isnt it time you decided to take advantage of the storm? 1. According to the writer, answers to life _. A. are difficult to find B. lie around us C. are simple to understand D. make people become fearless 2. From the passage we can learn that the writer _. A. enjoys the rain B. fears thunder C. hates the storm D. cares little about the weather 3. According to the passage, what hit the writer most? A. Phil wasnt afraid of the storm. B. Ricky stopped eating food. C. Phil ate the rest of Rickys food. D. Ricky sensed the storm earlier than he. 4. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Find out Answers to Life B. Take Advantage of the Storm C. Stop Storms in our Daily Life D. Pay Attention to Everyday Events 参考答案1B 2A 3C 4B 第二篇 【* 模拟题】 Recently in a class in Tokyo，a robot teacher called Saya called out the names of students， and smiled at themHer funny face made the students laughHowever，the inventor says she is not going to take the place of human teachers Unlike other robots without feelings，Saya has six feelings surprise，fear ，dislike， anger ，happiness and sadnessShe can also say simple phrases such as Thank you and Sorry Robots that look like humans have an important influence on children and older people， Hiroshi Kobayashi， Sayas developer，said Saya was first invented as a receptionist(接待员 ) robot in 2004Later ，she was tested in a real Tokyo classroom with many fifth and sixth grade studentsAlthough she still cant do much more than call out names and shout Be quiet， the children had great fun ， Kobayashi says They were very happy when Saya called out their names Ronald CArkin ，a scientist，says people should do more study on the interaction(互动 ) between humans and robots before people depend on robots too much Kobayashi says，Saya is just meant to help people，and we should not have too high hope for her abilityShe has no thought and no ability to learnShe is just a tool 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1 Saya is _ Aa Japanese woman teacher Ba Japanese girl Ca robot teacher Da scientist ( ) 2 Sayas first job is _ Aa teacher Ba receptionist Ca student Da robot ( ) 3 Saya can say _ in lives AThank you BSorry CBe quiet Dall of the above ( ) 4 Ronald C Arkin mainly tells us that _ Apeople will do better than robots on the interaction Brobots will do better than humans on the interaction Crobots have an important influence on humans DSaya will be the best teacher ( ) 5 Which of the following is NOT right? ASaya is not going to take the place of human teachers BSaya has seven feelings CRobots that look like humans have an important influence on children and older people DSaya is just a tool，and just helps humans 答案： 1C 根据短文第一段的内容可以确定，Saya 是一位机器人教师。 2B 根据短文第四段的第一句内容可以确定，Saya 在 2004 年被作为一位接待员而创造。 3D 根据短文内容可以确定，Saya 可以说简单的话如“谢谢”“对不起”和“安静”等。 4A 根据倒数第二段的内容可以推测出人类在师生互动方面将比机器人做得更好。 5B 通读全文可以确定，Saya 只是一个工具，永远也代替不了人类，她对孩子和老人有重大影响，用排 除法即选 B。 第三篇 【* 辽宁葫芦岛市一模】 Usually schools and teachers set the class rules for students. But Wuhan school recently tried a different way. This year, the rules of Class 12, Grade 7 in No. 6 High School have been made by themselvesall 46 clas