Lesson19TheZooIsOpen!,知识储备,1adj惊奇的；惊人的2n宠物3adj想象的4adj可爱的；美丽的；5n芽6v饲养；保留7n鹅(pl._)8v追逐；追赶；9n松鼠10n树枝；分支11adj凶猛的；凶狠的2adj开阔的；开13adv在某处,前提测评,1.Inspring,theweather_（变）warmer.2.Whenisthesun_（升起）?3.Heres_（今天的）weatherreport.4.Hecametoschool_（早）todaythanyesterday.5.Thankyoufor_（寄）methepostcard.6.Turnrightandgo_（穿过）thetrees.7.Debbieisonthe_(climb)bar.8.Pleasegivememore_(push).9.Itstimetostop_(swing).Letsgohome.10.LastMondayafternoon,Isawachild_(skate).,知识考点,.TheZooIsOpen!动物园开放了！openadj.意为“开放，营业”。Thenewstorewillbeopeninthisspring.新商店将在春天营业。Whenwasthezooopen?动物园什么时候开放的？openadj.意为“开着的，开阔的”。Thewindowwaswideopen.那扇窗户大开着。Shekeepthedooropenopen作形容词，反义词为closed(关着的)。open作动词，意为“打开”，反义词为close/shut(关上)。Thedoorisopen.门是开着的。Openthewindowsandletsomefreshairin.打开窗户，让新鲜的空气进来edoorwideopen.她把房门敞开着。,知识考点,Letsgosomewheretomorrow.明天我们去个地方（玩）吧。somewhere是个表示地点地副词，意为“在某处，到某地”。在句子中作地点状语，表示某个不确定的地方。Itmustbesomewherenearhere.它一定在附近的某个地方。Helostitsomewherebetweenhisofficeandthestation.他在办公室和车站之间的路上遗失了那件东西。,知识考点,some,every,any,no可与副词where构成不定副词。Helivessomewhereinthisneighbourhood.他就住在附近某处。Ididntgoanywhereyesterday.昨天我哪个地方都没有去。个男孩。修饰不定副词的词或短语应后置。Imgoingsomewhereelsethisevening.今晚我去另一个地方。Motherisgoingtosomewhereinterestingwithme.妈妈打算带我去个有趣的地方,知识考点,Ithasallkindsofanimals.（里面）有各种各样的动物。allkindsof为固定短语，意为“各种各样的”。Wesellallkindsofschoolbags.我们买各式各样的书包。Thereareallkindsofbirdsintheforest.森林里有各种各样的鸟，,知识考点,Wellneedourcapstoprotectusfromthesun.我们需要戴帽子遮挡阳光。protectv.意为“保护”。Iwillprotectyoufromdanger.我将保护你脱离危险。Weshouldprotectourearth.我们应当保护我们的地球。protectfrom意为“保护不受的侵害”。Weshouldprotectthesoilfrombeingcarriedaway.我们应该保护环境不受破坏。Heiswearingsunglassestoprotecthiseyesfromthestrongsunlight.他戴着太阳镜以保护眼睛免受强烈阳光的照射。,知识考点,protectfromdoingsth.意为“阻止做，使免受”。Weshoulddosomethingtoprotectpeoplefromwastingwater.我们应该采取措施来防止人们浪费水。Heprotectedusfromgettinglost.他保护我们免于迷路。同义短语为：keepfromdoingsth.和stopfromdoingsth.Hestoppedusfromgoingintotheclassroom.他阻止我们进入教室,Zooscanhelppeopletostopanimalsfromgoingextinct.动物园能帮助阻止动物们濒临灭绝。extinctadj.意为“绝种的，灭绝的”。Ifwecontinuetodestroytheenvionment,manymoreanimalswillbecomeextinct.我们若继续破坏自然环境，将会有更多的动物绝种。stopfromdoingsth.意为“阻止做，使免受”。Youcantstoppeoplesayingwhattheythink.人们怎么想就怎么说，你阻止不了。Thereisnothingtostopyoufromacceptingtheoffer.你尽可以接受那个建议。,知识考点,stopv.意为“停止”。构成固定短语stoptodosth.意为“停止做第一件事，而做第二件事”；stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”。Hestoppedtotalkwithme.他停下来跟我谈话。stoptalking.停止讲话。1.Wehaveworkedforthreehours.Lets_A.stopworkingB.stoptoworkC.stoppedworkingD.stoppedtowork.Ifeeltiredandsleepy.Whynotstop_?A.restingB.breakingC.torelaxD.towork,3.DuringtheSpringFestival,theheavysnowstoppedmanypeoplefrom_backhome.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going4.Ifyoufeeltired,youmaystop_.A.havearestB.tohavearestC.havingarestD.tohavingarest,知识考点,Motherboughtmeapairofshoesyesterday.昨天妈妈给我买了一双鞋子buy常用于下列结构：buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.意为“给某人买某物”。Myfatherboughtmeacomputer.=Myfatherboughtacomputerforme.buysth.from从买某物Sheboughtthisbookfromabookstore.她从附近的一家书店买了这本书。反义词为sell“卖”。其常用结构为：sellsb.sth.=sellsth.tosb.意为“把某物卖给某人”。Thesalemansoldtheblackpentome.=Thesalemansoldmetheblackpen.售货员把那支黑,Correctthemistakes:IliveinacitynameShijiazhuang.Thenshetakesthemtome.Petsneedlotsofloves.Icantrememberwhatdidwehaveforsupperthatnight.Ioftentakemypettoawalkafterbreakfast.Hesaidheisgoingtoeatinarestaurant.HeiswatchingTVateightyesterdayevening.Stickscomefrombranches.Iwanttotakeitmyhome.,named,_,_,brings,_,_,love,_,_,_,wehad,for,was,was,_,branches,_,tomyhome,Howtomakesuggestions?(如何提建议),ShallI/we?How/Whataboutsth./doingsth?Lets(not)dosth.Wouldyoulikesth./todosth?Whydontyoudosth.?=Whynotdosth.?May/CanI?,Thinkaboutit!Haveyoueverbeentoazoo?Whendidyougotothezoo?Whowenttothezoowithyou?Didyoubuyticketsforthezoo?Whatanimalsdidyousee?Whatanimalsdidyoulikebest?Why?Didyoufeedanyanimals?Didyoueatanysnacks?Whatdidyoueat?Arezoosgoodforanimals?Why?,Gorillasmightgoextinct.,10.Whatdozooscanhelppeopletodo?11.Howmanykindsoflivingthingsgoextincteveryday?,Seventy-four.,FASCINATINGFACT,Zooscanhelppeopletostopanimalsfromgoingextinct.,Readcarefullyandanswerthequestions:1.Whatdayistoday?2.WhatdoJenny,BrainandDannywanttodotomorrow?3.Whatwilltheyneedtoprotectthemfromthesun?4.Whatwilltheyneedtotake,too?5.WhatwillDannycarryinhisbackpack?,thezoonearthelake,Languagenotes:,1.Letsgosomewheretomorrow.,somewhereadv.“在某处”常用于肯定句中，在否定句和疑问句中用anywhere,ItseemstomethatIhavemether_.Icantfindmypen.Haveyouseenit_?Wecantfindourbooks_.,somewhere,anywhere,anywhere,2.Ithasallkindsofanimals.,allkindsof各种各样的akindof一种twokindsof两种(many)differentkindsof(许多)不同种类的,=Thereareallkindsofanimalsinit.,Languagenotes:,1.Wellneedourcapstoprotectusfromthesun.,protectsb./sthfrom/againststh.“保护、保卫某人/某事物不受的侵害”,Iwaswearingafur(皮)coattoprotectmyselffromthecold.Theyprotecttheyoungtreesfromthestrongwind.,2.Zooscanhelppeopletostopanimalsfromgoingextinct.,Shestoppedthechild(from)watchingTV.Hewasstoppedfromsmokinginbed.,stop/keep/preventsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”stop/preventsb.fr