选修 6 Module 6 War and PeaceLearning Plan forReading PracticeLearning Aims:1、To master the following words and phases: toil, retreat, surrender, arm, personnel ，encourage, conflict, suffer a defeat, be forced to do sth., be determined to do sth., draw attention to and so on.2、To train the ability of reading listening and writing. 3. To make the students love and treasure the peace.Emphasis and Difficulty:1、To master the following words and phases: retreat, surrender , arm, personnel and so on.2、To train the ability of reading listening and writing Learning Methods: Practice and consolidation LearnTeaching materials:Blackboard, project lecture sheetsType: NewPeriod: Onelearning procedures:、Translation： 1. 以而闻名 2. 作为而闻名 3. 遭受失败 4. 出发，动身 5. 对表示注意 6. I have nothing to offer but blood, toil tears and sweat. 7. encourage sb to do sth 8. discourage sb from doing sth . Language points:Try your best to translate the sentences in the text into Chinese.1. He is especially famous for his speeches which many believe made people even more determined to defeat the enemy. （1）which 引导的是修饰speeches 的定语从名。其中many believe是插入语。（2）determined adj. 已下决心的Hes determined to go through with the marriage in spite of his parents opposition. be determined to do sth. 决心做（表示状态）We are determined to get the work done before Friday. 2.“Never in the field human conflict was so much owed by so many to so few.” 本句是一个由否定词never 开头的倒装句，否定词或短语放在句首经常构成部分倒装，即把助动词提到主语的前面去。常见的否定词还有：nor, neither, no, not, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until, not onlybut also, hardly (scarcely)when, no soonerthan等。Not only was everything he had taken away from him but also his German citizenship.不仅他所有的东西都被带走了，就连他的德国国籍也被取消了。Explolation:在反意疑问句的陈述句部分中，如包含seldom, no, nothing, never, hardly, scarcely, little, few 等否定副词，则这部分算否定，简短问句就应用肯定。如：He is seldom ill, is he?他很少生病，是吗？You have no classes tomorrow, have you?你明天没课，对吗？You have nothing against it, have you?你没什么反对的，对吗？He was hardly twelve then, was he?他当时几乎没有十二岁，是吗？Practise:Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _such a beautiful palace.Acan you find Byou could find Cyou can find Dcould you find3. On 18 June 1940, Churchill gave another fine speech when he drew attention to the courage of everyone defending Britain._（1）draw attention to 对表示注意She tried to draw his attention to her new hat.她试图吸引他注意她的新帽了。Explolation:pay attention to 注意The TV was on but Emma wasnt paying much attention to it. 电视开着，可是爱玛没怎么注意看。（2）There have been many UN peacekeeping successes, but also some failures.有很多次联合国维护和平成功，但也有失败。1）success, failure 为不可数或不可数名词，当示“成功”、“失败”时为不可数名词，而表示成功、失败的人或事时为可数名词。失败为成功之母_作为一个作家她是成功的，但作为母亲她是个失败者。_2）succeed, fail 为其动词形式。eg.He succeeded passing the exam while she faired to pass it.他考试及格了而她没有。. 链接高考1-How was the television debate last night?-Super！Rarely _so much media attention.Aa debate attracted Bdid a debate attractCa debate did attract Dattracted a debate2Little _ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.Ahe realized Bhe didnt realize Cdidnt he realize Ddid he realize3、I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom so lonely as now. A. have I felt B. I had felt C. I have felt D. had I felt4、 ,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might sound D. Strange as might sound5、My room gets very cold at night. A. So is mine B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does6. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _ with each other. A. they had quarrelled B. they have quarrelledC. have they quarrelled D. had they quarrelled7. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _ so happy!A. did I feelB. I felt C. I had feltD. had I felt 8. Not until all the fish died in the river _ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realize