Unit 3Celebration写得准用得活积得多1.destroy vt.破坏，毁坏2.reception n. 接待；招待会3.ceremony n. 典礼，仪式4.attend vt. 出席，参加；照料；上(学)5.swallow vt. 吞下；咽下6.graduation n毕业graduate v毕业 n毕业生7.scholarship n奖学金scholar n学者8.occasion n时刻，时机；场合occasional adj.偶然的occasionally adv.偶然地9.include vt.包括，包含including prep.包括included adj.包括在内的10.celebration n庆祝，庆典celebrate v庆祝，祝贺11.mess n混乱；脏乱messy adj.混乱的12.darkness n黑暗，漆黑dark adj.黑暗的，暗的13.power n控制力，权力；影响力powerful adj.强大的；强有力的14.invitation n请柬，邀请invite vt.邀请15.decoration n装饰，装饰品decorate vt.装饰，布置16.serve vt.提供，端上；服务service n服务servant n仆人；职员；公务员17.tradition n传统，惯例traditional adj.传统的traditionally adv.传统地18.retire vi.退休retirement n退休retired adj.已退休的19.apply vi.申请 vt.应用applicant n申请人application n申请；应用20.congratulation n祝贺congratulate v祝贺21.entrance n入口enter v进入entry n进入22.unfortunately adv.不幸地unfortunate adj.不幸的fortune n幸运23.contribute vt.捐献，贡献contribution n贡献contributor n捐助者；贡献者24.seriously adv.认真地，真诚地serious adj.认真的，严肃的25.production n生产，制造produce vt.生产，制造product n产品用所给词的适当形式填空1.After a few minutes our eyes got used to the darkness (dark)2.Something as simple as sharing thoughts openly can make a powerful (power) difference to ones health.3.The biggest question is how they got into this mess (messy) in the first place.4.After graduation (graduate), he went to work, first as a teacher, then government official.5.The restaurant serves its customers well; in other words, its service is very good.(serve)6.The contributor contributed a lot of money to the project; that is to say, his contribution was great.(contribute)7.The medicine the factory produced had many side effects, which proved that the product was harmful. Therefore, the factory stopped its production.(production)8.Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before December 10,2016.(apply)9.We are both very busy so we only see each other very occasionally. He pays me occasional visits in his spare time and we try to use the occasion to express our love.(occasional)10.Wed like to celebrate his birthday and the celebration will be held in the hall.(celebrate)11.It is three years since he retired. The retired teacher volunteered to help the children with their homework after retirement.(retire)1.“剧院”词汇荟萃entrance n 入口exit n. 出口gallery n. 顶层楼座stage n. 舞台audience n. 观众ticket office 售票处2.“参加”词汇集锦attend v 出席，参加join v. 加入(组织、 团体等)enter v. 参加join in 加入take part in 参加get involved with 参加，参与3.聚焦“命运，运气”相关单词destiny 命运；天命fate 命运fortune 机会；运气luck 好运lot 命运4.识记后缀al形容词historical 历史的spiritual 精神上的electrical 用电的； 与电相关的classical 古典的；古典主义的physical 身体的personal 个人的traditional 传统的5.盘点后缀ment名词retirement 退休argument 争吵；论证treatment 治疗；处理judgment 判断力punishment 惩罚movement 运动；活动写得准用得活积得多1.burn_down烧毁2.take_part_in 参加，参与3.apply_for 请求，申请4.depend_on 根据，依据；依靠5.even_if/though 即使6.on_time 准时7.put_up 竖起；建造；举起8.carry_on 继续，坚持9.as_well 也10.a_bit_of 一点儿11.wash_away 洗掉，冲走12.put_out 扑灭；生产；出版13.stay_awake 保持清醒14.dress_up 化妆；打扮15.on_duty 值班，上班选用左栏短语填空1.Most houses in the village were burnt_down to the ground by the enemy.2.The two sides will carry_on negotiating about the plan next week.3.Heavy rain will wash_away the soil from desolate (荒凉的) hills.4.Im an English major, and my brother is an English major as_well.5.Students are allowed to dress_up for school proms in America.6.The boy put_up his hand so that he could catch the teachers attention.7.Most of plants depend_on animals to eat their fruits and spread their seeds.1.“动词down”短语万花筒cut down削减；砍倒break down 垮掉；分解settle down 安家bring down 使降低burn down 烧毁pass down 传下来2.“动词away”短语全扫描fade away 逐渐消失put away 把放好give away 捐赠；出卖go away 离开，走开get away 脱身，逃离wash away 洗掉，冲走背原句记句式会仿用1.On this day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest. 据说在这一天月亮是最大最亮的。be said to be/do .“据说是/做”。据说邓超导演的第一部电影很好看。The first film directed by Deng Chao is_said_ to_be_excellent.2.My sister, Alison, and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about all the presents we wanted. 姐姐、艾莉森和我坐在火炉前，给圣诞老人写信，告诉他我们想要的所有礼物。telling him .是现在分词短语作定语。他给我发了封邮件说想参加中国好声音。He sent me an email saying_that he wanted to take part in The Voice of China.3.I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to swallow. 有时我把如此多的食物塞入口中以致很难咽下去。主语be形容词不定式。这房子住起来很舒服，所以我们都喜欢它。The house is_comfortable_to_live_in,_so we all like it.4.At the bottom of the bed was the stocking, now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets.