高考英语24个话题写作常用语块话题1:个人情况1.出生于be born in2.主修理工 major in3.毕业于 /毕业后graduate from/after graduation 4.从事于 be engaged in/go in for5.有着 的天赋have a gift for / be gifted I / have a talent for6. 受到良好教育的 well-educated 7. 中国国籍(of) Chinese nationality8. 电话号码telephone number9. 把心思用在 put ones heart into10. 集中精力于concentrate on / focus ones attention on11. 致力于 /献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth/ be devoted to12. 积极从事be active in sth13. 对做研究do research on14. 对不在乎cares little about15. 工作到深夜 work until midnight16. 获得硕士学位get/gain a masters degree17. 获得第一名 win the first prize (in)18. 大获成功 achieve great success19. 被录取；考入be admitted to20. 被认为是be regarded as/be considered as/be considered to be21. 作为被铭记be remembered as22. (在上 )排名第一rank No.1 (in); rank the first (in)23. 因为获得很多奖 receive many awards for24. 用某物奖赏某人reward sb. with sth.25. 凭着无比的决心with great determination话题2:家庭、朋友与周围的人1. 一个五岁的男孩a boy aged five; a five-year-old boy2. 在他十 /三十多岁时 in his teens/thirties 3. 五岁时 at the age of five 4. 在某人童年时 in ones childhood5. 过着 的生活live/lead/have alife 6. 谋生earn ones living; make a living7. 照顾look after/take care of/attend to/care for8. 养育；培养bring up9. 对某人要求严格be strict with sb10. 由引起result from11. 导致result in; lead to; contribute to; bring about; give rise to; cause12. 有能力做某事be able to do sth; have the ability to do sth13. 很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability14. 在方面熟练 be skilled/skillful in15. 在方面有经验be experienced in16. 获得 称号 be given the title of17. 获得金 /银牌 win a gold/silver medal18. 获诺贝尔奖 win/receive the Nobel Prize19. 得到全世界的关注get the worlds attention20. 不计名利 care little for money and fame 21. 留学深造 go abroad for further studies 22. 找到做某事的方法 find a way to do sth 23. 带/送某人到某地 take/send sb.to 24. 情不自禁地做某事 cant help doing sth25. 给我们树立好榜样set us a good example / set a good example to us话题3:周围的环境1. 在教学楼的前面(有许多树)(There are lots of trees) in front of the teaching building2. 在教室的前面(有块黑板)(There is a blackboard) in the front of the classroom3. 位于在这座城市的南部lie in the south of the city4. 距城南 15英里处15 miles away to the south of the city5. 坐落在广州的西部be situated/located in the west of Guangzhou6. 在山脚下at the foot of the mountain7. 在山顶上at the top of the hill8. 中国第二大岛屿the second largest island in China9. 占地面积有cover an area of 10. 有三千多年的历史have/with a history of over 3,000 years11. 有人口have a population of12. 由 组成be made up of / consist of13. 盛产be rich/abundant in14. 它的南面有on its south lies15. 因 而著名 be famous/well-known for16. 乘三路公共汽车take a No.3 bus; take bus No.317. 可容纳500客人can hold/accommodate up to 500 guests18. 乍一看，初看起来 at first sight19. 看见，看到 catch sight of20. 呈现在眼前come into sight21. 看得见 /看不见 in sight/out of sight22. 宿舍楼dormitory building23. 看不，忽略 (ignore)lose sight of24. 象征和平 stand for peace25. 代表我的同学on behalf of my classmates; represent my classmates话题4:日常活动1. 整理床铺make the bed2. 刷牙 brush ones teeth3. 洗冷水澡have/take a cold bath4. 洗淋浴 take a shower5. 负债 /还清债务 in debt/out of debt6直到深夜deep into the night7保持/失去平衡 keep/lose ones balance8对残忍 be cruel to sb9承认错误admit ones mistake10听说hear of/about11作出共同努力 make joint efforts12忙于 be busy/occupied with13习惯于 be used/accustomed to14给某人打电话phone/telephone sb; call / ring sb up; give sb a call15不挂断电话，等等hold on16挂断电话 ring off17回复电话 ring back18过时 out of date19允许某人做某事 allow/permit sb.to do sth.20号召某人做某事 call on sb.to do sth.21鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth22强迫某人做某事 force sb.to do sth.23提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth; remind sb of sth24阻止某人做某事keep/prevent/stop sb.from doing sth.25. 提高人民生活水平improve the living standards of the people话题5:学校生活1.预习功课prepare for/preview lessons2.上课have lessons3.专心于be absorbed in4.牢记 , 背诵 learn by heart; keepin mind5.复习功课 review/go over the lesson6. 努力学习work hard at7. 尽力；尽最大的努力8. 充分利用 do/try ones best; make full use of; take advantage of9. 在 方面取得进步 make progress in10. 赶上某人catch up with sb; keep up with sb11. 参加入学考试take an entrance examination12. 考试作弊 cheat in the exam13. 通过考试/不及格pass/fail the examination14. (数学)得满分 get full marks (for maths)15. 获得奖学金 gain scholarship16. 获得好成绩get good grades17. 课后/放学后after class/after school18. 算出；解决work out19. 解决问题 solve the problem20. 坚持做某事 insist on doing sth.21. 高度赞扬某人speak highly of sb.22. 因某事表扬表人praise sb for sth23. 尊敬老师和家长 respect teachers and parents24. 迟到/缺席 be late for/be absent from25. 遵守/违反学校的规章制度obey/break the school rules and regulations 话题6:兴趣爱好1. 对 感兴趣be interested in/take an interest in/show a great interest in/have a taste for2. 培养对的兴趣develop an interest in3. 对 很积极，积极参加 be active in4. 对 着迷 be crazy about5. 对 感到好奇 be curious about sth6. 对 感到厌烦be tired of7. 引起某人的兴趣hold/attract ones interest8. 爱好体育运动love sports/like sports/be fond of sports/go in for sports/take pleasure in sp