真题面纱一手揭开2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III)英语注意事项:1.答卷前 ,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时 ,选出每小题答案后 ,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动 ,用橡皮擦干净后 ,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时 ,将答案写在答题卡上 ,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后 ,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节 ,满分30分)做题时 ,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后 ,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分 ,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 ,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后 ,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1.【此处可播放相关音频 ,请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.【答案】C【解析】【原文】本题为听力题 ,解析略。2.【此处可播放相关音频 ,请去附件查看】What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.【答案】B【解析】【原文】本题为听力题。解析略。3.【此处可播放相关音频 ,请去附件查看】What does the man do?A. Hes a tailor.B. Hes a waiter.C. Hes a shop assistant.【答案】A【解析】【原文】本题为听力题 ,解析略。4.【此处可播放相关音频 ,请去附件查看】When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.【答案】C【解析】【原文】本题为听力题 ,解析略。5.【此处可播放相关音频 ,请去附件查看】How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.【答案】A【解析】【原文】本题为听力题 ,解析略。第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分 ,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前 ,你将有时间阅读各个小题 ,每小题5秒钟；听完后 ,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话 ,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频 ,请去附件查看】6. What does Bill often do on Friday night?A. Visit his parents.B. Go to the movies.C. Walk along Broadway.7. Who watches musical plays most often?A. Bill.B. Aarah.C. Bills parents.【答案】6. B 7. B【解析】【原文】本题为听力题 ,解析略。听下面一段较长对话 ,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频 ,请去附件查看】8. Why does David want to speak to Mike?A. To invite him to a party.B. To discuss a schedule.C. To call off a meeting.9. What do we know about the speakers?A. They are colleagues.B. They are close friends.C. Theyve never met before.【答案】8. C 9. C【解析】【原文】本题为听力题 ,解析略。听下面一段较长对话 ,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频 ,请去附件查看】10. What kind of camera does the man want?A. A TV camera.B. A video camera.C. A movie camera.11. Which function is the man most interested in?A. Underwater filming.B. A large memory.C. Auto-focus.12. How much would the man pay for the second camera?A. 950 euros.B. 650 euros.C. 470 euros.【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C【解析】【原文】本题为听力题 ,解析略。听下面一段较长对话 ,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频 ,请去附件查看】13. Who is Clifford?A. A little girl.B. The mans pet.C. A fictional character.14. Who suggested that Norman paint for childrens books?A. His wife.B. Elizabeth.C. A publisher.15. What is Normans story based on?A. A book.B. A painting.C. A young woman.16. What is it that shocked Norman?A. His unexpected success.B. His efforts made in vain.C. His editors disagreement.【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. A【解析】【原文】本题为听力题 ,解析略。听下面一段独白 ,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频 ,请去附件查看】17. Who would like to make small talk according to the speaker?A. Relatives.B. Strangers.C. Visitors.18. Why do people have small talk?A. To express opinions.B. To avoid arguments.C. To show friendliness.19. Which of the following is a frequent topic in small talk?A. Politics.B. Movies.C. Salaries.20. What does the speaker recommend at the end of his lecture?A. Asking open-ended questions.B. Feeling free to change topics.C. Making small talk interesting.【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A【解析】【原文】本题为听力题 ,解析略。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节 ,满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分 ,满分30分)阅读下列短文 ,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中 ,选出最佳选项。AJourney Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence ,France ,with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges ,but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks ,Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo ,Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.Chinas Sacred Landscapes(21days)Discover the China of”past ages ,its walled cities ,temples and mountain scenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处)include Chinas most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbous rolling hills ,waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga ,the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata ,uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque B