精品资源初中试炼一、A man stopped at a flower shop. He wanted to 1._ some flowers for his mother for her birthday. However, she lived 200 miles away and he was busy with work.As he got out of his car and headed to the shop, he noticed a little girl sitting in the corner who looked quite sad. He asked her what was 2._. The girl said, “I want to buy a red rose for my mother. But I only have 75 cents, and a red rose 3._ two dollars.” The man smiled and said,”Come with me. Ill pay for the rose.” He bought the little girl a red rose and also ordered his own mother some flowers. 4._ they were leaving, he thought he might offer the girl a ride. She told him where to go. To the mans surprise, the girl directed him to a cemetery（墓地). Her mother had died just days earlier. On the way back to his work, the man was 5._, Later that day, He went back to the flower shop, picked up his flowers and drove all the way to his mothers house. He wanted to give the flowers to her in person more than ever.( B ) 1. A. getB. orderC. buy解析：由后文可知，由于住得远提前为妈妈预定生日礼物。( C ) 2. A. matterB. happenedC. wrong 解析：根据句意，询问女孩发生了什么“Whats wrong”( C ) 3. A. spendsB. paysC. costs ( A ) 4. A. AsB. SinceC. Until ( B ) 5. A. happyB. silent C. amazed 二、Haveyoueverthoughtabout1._astronautswashtheirclotheswithoutgravity(重力）. Itsnoteasy.TheresnowashingmachineontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS). 2._, thismaynotbeaprobleminthefuture. Russianscientistsaremakingaspecialwashingmachineforastronautstouse inspace,AFPreported.Thewashingmachineisdifferentfromthe3._weuse.Foronething, itdoesntneedwater. 4._, itcollectscarbondioxide（二氧化碳）fromtheairthattheastronauts 5._out.Then, ituseshighpressure（压力）to6._thatcarbondioxideintoaliquid(液体) that can help clean clothes. Thiscouldmakeastronautslivesmuch7._.Becausenormalwashingmachinescantworkinspace, astronauts livingaboardtheISSneedtobringas manyclothesaspossible. Sometimes theyevenask8._spacecrafts（宇宙飞船）tobringcleanclothesfromEarth.AccordingtoNewsweek, threeastronautslivingontheISSforayearneed657.7kgofclothing.Sixpeopletakinga9._triptoMarswouldneed2,722kgofclothes.Thatsas 10._astwocars!( B ) 1. A. whatB. howC. why ( A ) 2. A. LuckilyB. UnluckilyC. Suddenly ( B ) 3. A. thoseB. onesC. these 解析：指代上文提到的machine，同类不同物用ones替代( A ) 4. A. InsteadB. HoweverC. But ( B ) 5. A. takeB. breatheC. give 解析：根据句意，将二氧化碳呼出( C ) 6. A. runB. lookC. turn ( C ) 7. A. more difficultB. more easilyC. easier ( A ) 8. A. otherB. anotherC. others ( B ) 9. A. two yearsB. two-yearC. two- years ( C ) 10. A. longB. bigC. heavy 解析：由前文的2,722kg得知在描述重量，因此用heavy 三、MrBlackwasonceapoliceman.Hewasakindperson.Helikedtohaveawalkin theparkafterbreakfast. Itwasverycold _1_awintermorning.Mr.Blackwas walkingalongthestreetwhenheheardacry forhelp.Heturnedaroundbutcouldsee nobody.Hestoppedandlookedhereandthere.Atthemoment,a boy_2_tohim.Theboywasinsuchahurry_3_hecouldntsayawordexceptpointingtothe river. MrBlackrealizedwhathadhappenedandrantotheriverassoonaspossible. Both ofthemranalongtheriverand sawagirlinthewater.She_4_apieceofwood. Itwascarryingheraway.Itwastoodangerous. Withoutaword,Mr.Blacktookoffhisclothesasquicklyashecould,andjumped intotheriver.Heswam tothegirlandtookherbacknearthebankandliftedthegirlup,andthentheboyhelped_5_heroutof thewater.Thentheystoppedacarand tookthegirltothehospital.Atlastthe girls lifewassaved,andshethankedthemvery much.(B )1.A.in B.on C.at解析：具体到某天的早中晚用介词“On”( C)2.A.walkedup B.lookedout C.ranup( B)3.A.so B.that C. and 解析：短语考查so.that.以至于。( C )4. A. held B. was held C. was holding( B )5. A. take B. pull C. bring四、I looked at my watch. It was ten to six. There was just ten minutes left before we _1_leave for home. Suddenly the earth began to shake. In no time the shake became very_2_. “Earthquake!” someone shouted. I_3_the others to the door but we couldnt get out. I stayed under a desk, covering my head and neck_4_my arms. “Will someone save me_5_ the building falls down? Is this the end for me?” I kept thinking about