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高中英语知识点大全(132):whatever用法小结1、whatever用法小结whatever 是一种用法较特殊的代词,兼有连接词和关系词的作用,主要有以下三种用法:(1)引导主语从句和宾语从句,意思是“凡是的事物(=anything that)”.Whatever I have is yours.我所有的东西就是你的。(主语从句)Go to stamp sales and buy whatever you can afford.到邮票销售处去把你能买得起的邮票都买下来。(宾语从句)She would tell him whatever news she got.她会把所听到的任何消息都告诉他。(宾语从句)Talk to me about whatever is troubling you.把任何使你烦恼的事都对我谈谈。(介词宾语从句)whatever在这类从句中可作主语、宾语、定语等。(2)引导状语从句,多表示让步,意思是“不管什么、无论怎样”。如:Dont change your plans, whatever happens. 无论怎样,你都别改变计划。So dont lose heart, whatever you do. 因此无论你做什么,都不要丧失信心。You have to go on,whatever difficulties you meet. 无论你遇到什么困难,你都必须干下去。Whatever I am, its useful to know foreign languages.无论我做什么工作,懂外语总是有用的。Whatever the old man was like, most of his scientific work was sound.无论那位老人怎么样,他大部分的科研工作是好的。(3)Whatever 在这类从句中可作主语、表语、宾语、介词宾语、定语等。这类句中的某些成分还可以省略。如:The country is always beautiful whatever the season(is). 无论哪个季节,这个国家总是很美。2、thinkI think Tom is the best student in our class. 我认为汤姆是我们班最好的学生。(划线Tom)提问则得:Who do you think is the best student in our class? 你认为谁是我们最好的学生?(不能说:Do you think who is the best student in our class?)What do you think is going to happen next? 你认为下一步要发生什么事。Which way do you think is better? 你认为哪个方法较好呢?3、Wht is more 更重要的,而且Its a useful book, and, what is more, not an expensive one.它是一本有用的书而且不贵。We invited a new speaker and, what is more, he was happy to come.我们请了一位新的演讲者而且他很高兴来。同义短语:moreover, in addition, besides, whats wore2
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