中考英语作文专题（一） 环境保护类 一 .常用单词（新词学习旧词积累） 1.便利的 convenient 2.通过 through 3.比较 compare 4.优点 advantage 5.压力 pressure 6.环境 environment 7.公共的 Public 8.自行车 bicycle 9.受欢迎的 popular 10.出现 appear 11.带来 bring 12.建立build 13.避免avoid 14.扔 throw 15.停车 park 16.*交通工具transportation 17.*减轻 relieve 18.交通 traffic 19.舒服的 comfortable 20.减少 reduce 21.污染 pollution 22.买得起，担负得起afford 23.问题 problem 24.归还 return 25.人们 people 26.花费 cost 27.鼓励 encourage 28.责任duty 29.种植 plant 30.保护 protect 31.垃圾 rubbish 32.灯 light 33.锻炼 exercise 34.健康 health 35.偷，窃取 steal 36.能源 energy 37.历史 history 38.家乡 hometown 39.积极地，活跃地actively 40.座位 seat 41.习惯 habit 42.附近街区 neighborhood 43.收集 collect 44.共同，一起together 45.一次 once 46.创造 create 47.乡村 countryside 48.行为 behavior 49.贡献 contribution 50.大笑 laugh 51.规则 rule 52.*毁坏 damage 53.有帮助的 helpful 二.常用句型积累 1.public bicycle 2.more and more popular 3.daily life 4.bring us many advantages 5.it s easy for sb to 6.not only but also. 7.be good for our health 8.tell sb about 9.It s adj to do sth 10.enjoy one s trip pare to 12.worry about 13.relieve the traffic pressure 14.hope to do sth. 15.reduce pollution 16.cost so little 17.reduce the air pollution 18.throw rubbish 19.in this way 20.keep our city clean and tidy 21.live a comfortable life 22.return public bicycles in time 23.encourage more people to use public bicycles 24.after all 25.living a green life 26.middle school student 27.it s our duty to do sth 28.a beautiful city with a long history 29.in the past few years 30.do some cleaning 31.collect the trash 32.once a month 33.in order to 34.build a green city 35.avoid the traffic jams 36.had better do sth. 37.plant more trees 38.protect the environment 39.make our city beautiful 40.pick up rubbish 41.put it into the dustin 42.save the energy 43.turn off the lights 44.in a word 45.in public 46.what s more 47.people in need 48.form a good habit 49.all in all 50.play a part in 51.work together 52.do one s best 53.good behavior 54.as junior students 55.try one s best to do sth 56.it s known that 57.first of all 58.help to do sth 59.make some contributions 60.for example 61.plant trees and flowers 62.obey the traffic rules 63.no longer 三.常用表达学习 1. It s our duty to save water 2. As we know, water is very important to man, 3. We can t live without water. 4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. 5. But some people don t care about it. 6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something must be done to stop the pollution. 7. It s our duty to protect our environment。 8. It is very important to take care of our environment 9. We should not throw litter onto the ground 10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees 11. We should plant more flowers and trees。 12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin 13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 14. Trees are very helpful and important for us. 15. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and more healthy in the future. 16. It s everyone s duty to love and protect the environment. 共享单车 共享单车无疑是今年的火爆热点之一，它为我们的生活带来了极大的便利。 In recent days, we have to face I problem_A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, _ （说明 A 的现状） . Second, _（举例进一步说明现状）. Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thi ng, _（解决方法一）. For another _（解决方法二）. Finally, _ （解决方法三）. Personally, I believe that_ （我的解决方法）. Consequently, I m confident that a bright future is waiting us because _ （带来的好处）. 【预测题目】 （一） 假定你是浣江中学学生华。你的美国朋友Jim 在给你的中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车mobike很感 兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim 回信，容包括： 1. 这种单车的使用方法（如：APP 查看车辆、扫码开锁等）； 2. 这种单车的优势； 3. 你对这种单车的看法。 注意： 1. 词数不少于80； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 提示词：智能手机smartphone, 二维码the QR code _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 【参考文】 Dear Jim, I m writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike -mobike mentioned in your latest letter. It s very convenient to use if you have a smartphone. What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike, and enjoy your trip.