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第六节 介 词,考点精讲精练,介词(虚词),不能在句子中独立充当成分。它总是用在名词、代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句前。介词后面的词作介词的宾语,称为介词宾语。介词后的代词需用宾格形式,介词后的动词要用动名词形式。 【考点1】表示时间的介词() 考点精讲: 一、常考的表示时间的介词in,on和at,二、五个表示延续时间的介词,【考题再现】 ( )1. (2016青岛)Tim is going to give his father a surprise _ Fathers Day. A. in B. at C. on D. by ( )2. (2016成都)Teachers Day is _ September 10. A. in B. on C. at,C,B,( )3. (2016上海)The local community centre is open _ Monday to Saturday. A. in B. from C. for D. on ( )4. (2016呼和浩特)Im looking after Tony today. Hes been in my house _ 8:00 this morning. A. at B. since C. for D. till,B,B,( )5. (2016荆门)Youve been here _ a month. Dont you miss your parents? Yes, I plan to come back home _ a month. A. in; in B. for; in C. for; after D. after; after 【考点演练】 ( )6. Were leaving tomorrow. We will be away _ next Friday. A. from B. until C. on D. since,B,B,( )7. What time do you usually go to school, Jack? _ about half past seven. A. On B. In C. At D. For ( )8. The plane will take off _ three hours. I must get to the airport right now. A. in B. for C. after D. at,C,A,( )9. Peter usually gets up early _ the morning. A. on B. in C. at D. of ( )10. Eli arrived _ the village _ a snowy night. A. at; on B. at; in C. in; at C. in; on,B,A,【考点2】表示方位、方式、运动方向的介词() 考点精讲: 一、表示方位的介词,二、表示方式的介词,【考题再现】 ( )1. (2016重庆)Jim lives _ a small village and the air there is very fresh. A. on B. in C. under D. from ( )2. (2016鄂州)Oh, my god! Ive left my keys in the room. Ill have to get in _ the window. Its dangerous. Youd better wait for your mom to come back. A. past B. over C. across D. through,B,D,( )3. (2016济南)I often go to the bookstore _ Quancheng Road although its crowded. A. on B. for C. from D. between ( )4. (2016恩施)Last Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily _ a loud voice as they went to the countryside _ bike. A. by; by B. in; on C. in; by,A,C,( )5. (2016天津)You can buy almost everything _ the Internet, and its very easy. A. into B. for C. at D. on 【考点演练】 ( )6. Before the bridge was built _ the river, the villagers had to take a boat to the other side. A. in B. beside C. across D. along,D,C,( )7. Her mother goes to work _ bus every morning. A. by B. at C. on D. in ( )8. Cambridge (剑桥) is a small city _ the east of England. A. between B. with C. in D. under,A,C,( )9. We can get fresh water from rain, from rivers, or from _ the ground. A. across B. under C. over D. off ( )10. How do you improve your listening skills? _ listening to the tapes. A. By B. With C. On D. For,B,A,【考点3】其他重要的介词() 考点精讲:,【考题再现】 ( )1. (2016巴中)Welcome to our store. We have skirts _ all colors _ 16 each. A. at; in B. in; for C. in; at ( )2. (2016齐齐哈尔)_ Journey to the West, she has also read Little Women. A. Besides B. But C. Except,B,A,( )3. (2016鄂州)Who looked after your sick grand-mother in hospital? My father did that _. He didnt want anybody elses help. A. in fact B. in person C. in total D. in disagreement ( )4. (2015广东)Could you please give me a hand? I cant complete the task on time _ your help. A. without B. under C. with D. for,B,A,( )5. (2014广东)Most people are _ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted. A. for B. with C. against D. beyond 【考点演练】 ( )6. All of us went to the aquarium _ Peter. He had to stay in hospital. A. besides B. with C. except D. also,C,C,( )7. Bonnie looks very smart and is always _ pink because pink is her favorite color. A. with B. on C. about D. in ( )8. Would you like some coffee? Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk. A. with B. to C. of D. on,D,A,( )9. Do you like entertainment shows, Mary? Yes, actually I like many other TV programs _ entertainment shows. A. except B. beside C. besides D. except for ( )10. Students shouldnt go to school _ breakfast. Its bad for their health. A. with B. without C. for D. by,C,B,
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