八年级英语(下 )学案 第一课时班级姓名小组来源:学科网ZXXK时间 课 题Unit 9 I like music that I can dance toPeriod 1 (Section A 1a1c) 学生笔记栏学习目标1. Knowledge goals知识目标1).掌握下列生词和短语： New words: prefer-preferring-preferred , lyrics, Australia-Australian, electronic, Suppose,Key phrases : preferto, prefer to dorather than, prefer doingto doing, dance to, sing along with, agree with, 2).掌握重点句型:A: What kind of music do you like/B: I like music that I can sing along with what about you?A: I prefer music that has great lyrics.2. Ability goals能力目标1). To learn how to express preferences2). To give Ss practice in listening for specific items in conversations。学习重点1). To learn how to express preferences2). To give Ss practice in listening for specific items in conversations。学法指导Asking-and-answering method, cooperative method, pair-work.学习过程学习过程一、 【导入】（启发探究 3分钟） Read the new words and phrases after the teacher. Memorize them in class prefer-preferring-preferred , lyrics, Australia-Australian, electronic, Suppose, preferto, prefer to dorather than, prefer doingto doing, dance to, sing along with, agree with, 二、【自主学习】（自主探究 6分钟）Task 1：自主学习本课内容1a1c，翻译下列词组：1.比更喜欢 2. 比起做.更喜欢做. 3.随起舞 4. 随. 唱歌 5.同意某人 6. 不同种类 7. 看电影 8.本周末 Task 2: 翻译句子:I can translate:A: What kind of music do you like/B: I like music that I can sing along with what about you?A: I prefer music that has great lyrics.三、【合作探究】（合作探究 10分钟） 看课本1a, 翻译1a中句子试讨论What kind of music do you like完成1a。 听读说训练： 1. 听一听，填一填，完成1b。2. 朗读1b,勾画有用的表达法: preferto, prefer to dorather than, prefer doingto doing, dance to, sing along with, agree with,3. 说一说，写一写, 完成1c.四、【总结】（引深探究 15分钟）导学1: I prefergroups that play quiet and gentle songsprefer v更喜欢 其常见用法如下：（1）、prefer sth.，表示“更喜欢”。例如：My grandma preferred country life.(2)、prefer doing/to do sth.表示“更喜欢干”。例如： I prefer watching /to watch a football match.。(3)、prefer sb.to do sth. ，意为“宁愿某人做”。例如：My mother prefers me to stay with her a little longer.(4)、prefer sth.to sth. 意为“比起更喜欢”例如：I prefer loud music to quiet music.（5）、prefer doing sth. to doing sth.= prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为“喜欢做而不喜欢做”或“宁愿做而不愿做”跟踪练习：Mary prefers (dance) to (sing)。 They prefer to ( stay) at home rather than (go )out。导学2: playv.演奏【拓展】（1）、play 作动词，意为“播放”。例如：My brother plays his CD too loud.(2)、play作动词，意为“玩，玩耍”，例如：Theres a time to work and a time to play.(3)、play作动词，意为“（纸牌游戏中）出牌”。例如：Have you played chess/cards?(4)、play作名词，意为“剧本、戏剧”。例如：I saw a new play on TV last week.导学3 : Kind of 表示种类用法如下：（1）、表示“一种”用a kind of+名词” 例如：A tiger is a kind of animal。（2）、表示“不同种类”用“different kinds of+名词”例如：You can see different kinds of books in the library.（3）、表示“多种”用“some/several/many/all kinds of +名词例如：Many kinds of cars are on show.kind of在口语中相当于副词的用法，意为“多少有一点，有几分”例如：I feel kind of cold。导学4:定语从句 在复合句中做定语,修饰主句某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句.被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,通常位于定语从句之前。 引导定语从句的词有关系代词that，which， who （whom， whose） 和关系副词when， where， why。关系词位于先行词和定语从句之间，既起连接作用，又充当从句的一个句子成分。定语从句的基本结果是：先行词+关系词+ 定语从句。一 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是指人或物的名词或代词，并在从句中充当主语，宾语，定语等成分。指代对象关系代词语法功能例句人1. Who/that2. who/whom/that3. whose作主语作宾语作定语He is a man who/that often helps others.Here is a man (who/whom/that) you like to see.Is there anyone in our class whose father is a doctor?物That/ which作主语作宾语Its a computer that/which costs six thousands yuan.I like the skirt (that/which) my mother bought me yesterday.二.关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词可代替的先行词是表示时间,地点,或原因的名词,在从句中作状语.关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于”介词+which” 结构,Eg: Beijing is the place where/ in which I was born. Is this the reason why/ for which he refused our offer?三.只能用that作关系代词的情况当先行词是all, much, little, few, something, anything, everything, nothing , none等不定代词时Im interested in everything that is about basketball.当先行词被the only, the last, the very等修饰时Chatting was the only thing that interested her.当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时He was the first person that passed the exam.当先行词被最高级修饰时The oldest man that sits in the middle is my grandfather.当先行词前面有all, no ,little, few, any等修饰时I want to read all the works that were written by Lu Xun.先行词既有人又有物时She took photos of the things and people that she was interested in.当主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时Who is the person that is standing at the gate?四,只能用关系代词which关系代词前有介词This is the house in which they lived has year.先行词本身为that, those时Whats that which was put in the box?【跟踪训练】 用that 或 who填空。1. Lin Hui likes hair _ is short. 2. Mike prefers clothes _