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Unit 3 How do you get to school单元基础知识检测题【一】重点短语1.乘火车_2 乘地铁_ 3 到学校 _4.每天_ 5.骑自行车_ 6.地铁站_ 7.认为_ 8. 像。一样_9.实现,成为现实 _10.乘坐公交车_ 11.怎么样_ 12.多长_13.多远_14.从你的家到学校_ 15.玩的高兴 _16.骑自行车 _17.公交车站_ 18.汽车站 _19步行_ 20.开车到某地 _ 21. 10公里的路程 _22. 15分钟_ 23.骑车一小时的路程 _ 24. 开车_25成百上千的_(不能与具体数字连用) 26.乘索道_27. 过河 _28. 在和之间_29. 不得不 _30. 一个11岁大的男孩_ 31. 实现_ 32.到达的三种表达法_ _ _33.两小时的步行 _34.和某人玩耍_ 35.到家_重点语法1.take 的用法。A. take 动词。表“_(车,飞机。轮船等)”。take + the/a + 交通工具 + to + 地点= get/ go to + 地点 + by + 交通工具 意思是_。结构与“by+表示交通工具的单数名词”意义相同,但在句中所做的成分不同。 E.g. The teacher often_(乘坐火车)to Beijing .=The teacher often goes to Beijing _ 这位老师经常乘火车去北京。B. 表示“花费”,常用于句型:_表示“某人花费(时间)做某事。”e.g. It _me an hour _finish my homework. It takes me _to get there _.乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分钟的时间.2. How do/ does sb go to +地点 : 某人怎样去某地(sb 是主格; how 在句中做疑问副词,意为“_”,用来询问 做事情的方式。你怎样去上海? _do you go to Shanghai?其回答方式主要有以下两种:A: 主语 + take(s) / ride(s) + 限定词 + 表示交通工具的名词 + to + 地点.e.g. 我乘公共汽车去上学 I _ to school.B: 主语 + go (es) / get(s) to + 地点+by +交通工具类的单数名词 e.g. 我妈妈每天早上骑自行车去市场。Every morning my mother goes to the supermarket _.3. _ 意为“多远”,用来询问 距里 或 路程。常用句型:How far is it from A to B ?或How far is B from A? E.g. - _ is it from the park to your home? -Its about _. (3公里)从你家到学校花你多少时间呢?(翻译) _4. How long 意为“_”,用来询问 时间持续的长度。其谓语动词为延续性动词。其答语为表示一段时间的名词短语。e.g. 这些书我能借多长时间? How long can I _these books?5. hundred 数词,意为“_”。表示整百是,用“_”表示,且hundred 用_形式。如:500表达为_拓展:hundreds of 表示“_”,这时hundred后加s,且与介词of 连用,不能与具体的数词连用。用法类似的单词还有_ “千”;_ “百万”;_ “十亿”。7. What do/does sb. think of ? 某人觉得怎么样?(= How do / does sb. like?) 鲍勃认为旅行怎样? (翻译) _8. afraid形容词,意为“_”,其常见的用法如下:(1)害怕某事/某物 be afraid of sth. 我害怕狗。(翻译) _.(2)害怕/不敢做某事 be afraid to do sth. That girl is afraid to _ (步行) alone on the street.(3)Im afraid that“恐怕”,其中that可省略。恐怕李鋆今天上学要迟到了。(翻译)_.I. 单项选择 (10分)( ) 1. Lily goes to school _ bus every day. A. on B. at C. by D. in( ) 2. Mum, my bike is too old. Please buy me a _ one. A. new B. big C. small D. long( )3. On the table we see lots of fruit _ apples and bananas. A. like B. for C. about D. with( ) 4. _ does Tony get to school? He takes the subway. A. What B. How C. When D. Why( ) 5. Whats forty and fifty? Its _. A. sixty B. seventy C. eighty D. ninety( ) 6. Its my _ to be an English teacher. A. dream B. job C. work D. habit( ) 7. Every evening it _ me half an hour to do my homework. A. gets B. asks C. takes D. knows( ) 8. Wheres the music club? Its _ the art club _ the chess club. A. either; or B. from; to C. between; and D. from; and( ) 9. _ is it from your home to school? Its about two kilometers. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How far( )10. What does Jenny _ our school? She likes it. She says its very nice. A. play with B. get to C. think of D. look at( )11. I know my English teacher has an_ daughter. A. eight-year-old B. eight years old C. eight-years-old D. eight year old( )12. Theres no bridge or boat. How do we _ the river? Lets go on a ropeway. A. clean B. run C. walk D. cross( )13. Every morning I _ home at seven thirty and get to school at seven fifty. Oh, it takes you twenty minutes to get to school. A. get B. leave C. go D. come( )14. The library is not far from here. We can _ our bikes there. A. buy B. ride
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