一 寸 光 阴 不 可 轻中考英语第一轮总复习：九年级Unit1 How do you study for a test?一、重点词汇、短语、句型归纳：（一）核心词汇：1. aloud大声地 2. pronounce 发音 3. memorize记住 4. grammar 语法5. quickly 快地 6. slowly 慢地 7. mistake 错误 8. realize 认识到 9. solution 解决、解答 10. afraid 害怕的 11. trouble 困难 12. secret 秘密13. fast 快地 14. unless 除非 15. regardas 把看作为 16. friendship 友谊17. duty 责任 18. easily 容易地 19. influence 影响 20. soldier 士兵（二）重点短语：1. not at all 一点也不 2. end up (doing) sth. 结束做某事 3. make mistakes 犯错4. later on 后来 5. be afraid to do 害怕做某事 6. laugh at 嘲笑(某人)7. take notes 作笔记 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. look up 查找10. 造句make sentences 11. to begin with 首先 12. write down 写下13. 练习做practice doing 14. 做生字卡make flashcards 15. 听磁带listen to tapes16. 向某人求助 ask sb. for help 17. 参加英语俱乐部join an English club 18. on ones way to 在某人去某地的路上 19. the best way to do做某事最好的办法20. by doing 通过方式 21. be angry with 生的气 22. try ones best to do sth 尽力做（三）重点句型：1. 分析学习困难I cant pronounce / understand / memorize I usually make mistakes in studying grammar. / often forget new words. I am afraid to speak English in class. / dont have a partner to practice English with. I have trouble learning English.2. 谈论学习方法 How do you study for tests? I study by working with my classmates./ asking the teacher for help. How do you study / learn English? I study English by making flashcards / taking notes / watchingEnglish programs on TV / enjoying English songs/ getting an English tutor/ reading English magazines and newspaper/ reading the textbook / having the English class carefully.Have you ever studied with a group? Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way./It improves my speaking skills.3. 提出学习建议I dont have a partner to practice English with. May be you should join an English club. What/ How about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?Why dont you / Why not join an English language club?4. 综合运用（连词成段）：trouble, learn, poor, practice, improveI had trouble in learning English last year. For example, I was very poor in my spoken English and was afraid to speak in front of people. Then I asked my teacher for help. He told me to join an English club and do a lot of speaking practice, which improves my speaking skills. And now I often read English aloud in class.二、中考链接：.选择填空：( ) 1. I dont know how to improve my spoken English?Why _ an English language club to practice speaking English.A. dont you join B. not join in C. not to join( ) 2. Which is more useful, Chinese or English? I think _ of them is useful A. eitherB. bothC. all( ) 3. I made a _ while playing the piano because I wasnt careful enough.A. decisionB. mistakeC. noise( ) 4. If you have _ learning English, you can ask your teacher for help A. questionB. troubleC. mistake( ) 5. How do you learn to live an easy and happy life? _ regarding problems as challenges. A. By B. ForC. On( ) 6. Jim isnt an honest boy, so no one would like to _ him as a friend. A. realize B. faceC. regard ( ) 7. I shall go to the concert tomorrow _ Im too busy. A. unlessB. ifC. until( ) 8. The English song _ very nice. Can you guess who is singing? A. smellsB. tastes C. sounds( ) 9. I have been working so hard these days for the big exam, I feel _. Im afraid I cant pass it. A. relaxed B. stressed outC. comfortable( ) 10. Could you give me some _ ? Why dont you join an English club and do more practice? A. interestB. adviceC. voice. 根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词。（每空一词）A: Whats the matter, Helen?B: I failed in the English final exam. Could you give me some 11. _?A: What problems do you really have?B: I cant catch the grammar. Its so 12._.A: Why not buy a good grammar book? It might be 13. _.B: OK. And my reading skills are 14. _, too.A: Well, I think you can read some English newspapers.B: Ill try. But my vocabulary is not 15. _.A: When you meet a new word, write it down in your notebook. Then you can look it up in the 16. _.B: All right. Thanks a lot. I hope I can do better next time. 根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空。 你想询问班长他是如何备考的，你应该说：17. “_, monitor?” 你想询问露茜学习英语的方法，你可以这样问她：18. “_, Lucy?” 别人问你怎么学英语，你是通过加入英语俱乐部，你应该这样回答19. _. 你想问对方是否小组合作学习过，你应该这样问：20. _