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7B Unit 4 Amazing things.,7B Unit4 Amazing things复习纲要,能使用恰当的句式来谈论非同一般的事件和人物。 能读懂“奇闻轶事”话题的阅读材料并理解大意。 运用一些动词及其词组来描述某人对不同事物的情感。 熟练使用含有be动词一般过去时的各种句式。 熟练使用含有行为动词一般过去时的各种句式。 掌握be动词和普通动词过去式的变化方式。 能写介绍趣闻的短文。,Part 1 四会单词、词组与句型,感到恐惧 像往常一样 不寻常的东西 自言自语 痴迷于足球 发出像的声音 活到90岁 睁着眼睛睡觉 在陆地上 听起来像 转过身 在去的路上,feel frightened,as usual,something unusual,say to oneself,on land,sound like,be crazy about football,make a sound like,live up to 90 years old,sleep with eyes open,turn around,on ones way to,1. 鱼睁眼睡觉。Fish _ their eyes_. 2.没有闪电,植物就无法生长。 There is _lightning. 3.他们转过身去,但没有看到任何不寻常的东西。 They_ but could not see _. 4.他们再也不害怕了。They were _. 5.它会对任何在11点钟之前吵醒他的人汪汪叫。 He _ before 11 oclock. 6.曾经有过几百种不同种类的恐龙。 There were_dinosaurs. 7.现在我明白妈妈为什么总吩咐我饭后把桌子弄干净了我知道蚂蚁的嗅觉和狗一样灵敏。 I now understand why my mother always _ the table after a meal-I know ants can _. 8.它们不知道三秒钟之前发生了什么。 They dont know _ them_. 9.我很激动地看到如此多的令 人吃惊的事物。 I was very excited _.,turned around,anything unusual,not afraid any more,barks at anyone who wakes him up,no plant life without,sleep with,open,hundreds of different kinds of,tells me to clean,smell things as well as dogs can,what happened to,three seconds ago,to see so many amazing things,Part 2 课文复习(备考手册P28 一),As usual whisper bushes nothing unusual noise frightened on the way home weak sound care,Part3 (1)语言知识,备考手册P28,dead cried stopped,lived carefully noisy,himself nusual hard-working,few 和a few+可数名词的复数形式 little和a little +不可数名词 few 和little表否定 a few和a little表肯定,1. few, a few, little, a little的用法和区别,1There is _water in the bottle, _there? A. few, is B. a few, isnt C. little, is D. little, isnt 2.She has_ friends, so she feels lonely from time to time. A. a few B. little C. few D. a little,C,C,Part3 (2)词汇运用,备考手册P28,2. search与 look for,search vt.是搜查之意 search the room for the boy search the man for the stolen money n. in search of/ search engine look for 是寻找之意 look for the lost book,实战演练:,1.The police _ the mountain for the murder now. 2. They are_ the thief, but they havent found him. 3.- Where is your English teacher? I_ him everywhere. -He _ the Internet in the computer room.,are searching,looking for,am looking for,is searching,voice, noise, sound & whisper,voice n.嗓音 a sweet voice noise n.噪音 make so much noise sound n. 大自然的声音the sound of footsteps v. 听起来 It sounds great. adj. 健全的; 合理的; 完好的;(睡觉)酣畅的have a sound sleep酣睡 whisper v.低语, 耳语 n. 低语, 耳语 in a whisper,实战演练: voice, noise, sound & whisper,Mary had such a good _ that all of her classmates wanted to hear her sing a song, but the boy was making a lot of _. His deskmate came to his ear and _ Listen, Marys song _ very beautiful. It is nicer than the _ of the birds in spring.,voice,noise,whispered,sounds,sounds,Part4 语法:一般过去时,(一)一般过去时的定义 一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。 常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before , when clause, in the past连用。 如:昨天你干了什么? What did you do yesterday? 今天上午我会到了林涛。 I met Lin Tao this morning. 刚才我在那儿。 I was there a moment ago.,(二)用法说明 1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。常与这些时间副词连用 (1). yesterday或以其构成的短语:yesterday morning (afternoon, evening) 等; (2). 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等; (3). 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等; (4). 其它:in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等 如:他刚才还在这里。 He was here just now. 你昨天做了什么事? What did you do yesterday?,2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。常与often,always,usually等频度副词连用。 如:我们小时候常在一起玩。 We often played together when we were children. 注:表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。 如:他过去经常抽烟,但现在不抽了。 He used to smoke a lot, but he doesnt now. 每当我们遇到困难,他都会帮助我们。 Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us.,3表示主语过去的特征或性格。 如:那时她英语学得很好。 At that time she was very good at English. 4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。 如:他说他会一直等到他们回来。(until) He said he would wait until they came back. 5一般过去时有时可以表示现在,多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用,使语气更委婉。 如:不知你能不能帮我一下。 I wondered if you could help me. 6.有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。 如:没想到你在这里。 I didnt know you were here.,注意: 1. 表示一系列的动作,尽管有先后,都用一般过去时,最后两个动词之间用and连结。 如: 他打开门,冲了出去,然后就消失了。 He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared. 2. 注意在语境中理解“我刚才/原来还不”。 如:请再说一次你的电话号码,好吗?我刚才没听清楚。 Your phone number again? I didnt quite catch it. 是2566666。 Its 2566666.,(三)一般过去式的句型结构 1. 谓语动词为Be动词过去式句型 肯定句:主语+was/were+其他 否定句:主语+wasnt/werent+其他 一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ was/were+主语+其他? 2. 谓语动词为实义动词过去式的句型 肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句:主语+didnt +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?,(四)一般过去时对谓语动词的变化规则 一般过去时用动词的过去式构成。即一般过去时的谓语动词要用动词的过
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