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Lesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring Day,Unit 1 Spring is coming,Babysitting on a Spring Day,babysit bar instead push soccer shall rabbit,v. 照顾婴儿;当临时保姆 n. 栏;门闩;酒吧 adv. 代替;更换 v.&n. 推;按下 n. 足球;英式足球 v. aux.将;会 n. 兔子,To understand the dialogue To use the following words correctly: turn around hold on come down instead givea push stop to do/doing,objectives,Think about it!,Does your family need a babysitter? Why or why not? Have you ever been a babysitter? If yes, when?,Fill in the blanks.,Danny _ babysitting his cousin Debbie _ the playground. Brain is _ them. “Thank you for _ me, Brain,” says Danny. “This is my _ time babysitting.” “Youre welcome,” says Brain. “But _ is Debbie?” Danny turns _. Debbie is _ the monkey bars. She is climbing very high.,is,on,with,helping,first,where,around,on,“Hold on, Debbie! Dont fall off! Danny runs _ Debbie. “Come down, please!” he says. “I want to climb _!” says Debbie. “_, Debbie,” says Brain. “Youre too high up. _ play _ the swings instead? Danny will push you.” “OK!” says Debbie. “I love swings!” She climbs down, runs _ the swing and climbs _.,towards,higher,Come down,Lets,on,to,on,“Push me, Danny! Push me up higher!” she says. Danny gives her a _. “Push _,” Debbie laughs. “Can I give you a push, Debbie?” asks Brain. “No!” she says. “I want Danny to! Higher, Daany!” Danny is _ and _. “Its time _ stop swinging, Debbie.”,push,harder,tired,hot,to,Debbie _ the swing. “Lets run!” she says. “_ play catch. Or soccer! _ basketball? Lets play!” “I know a good game,” says Danny. “Lets play _ the grass.” “ _ we look at the clouds, Debbie?” “OK! That one looks like a big, white _! Its jumping _! I want to jump, too!” “ zzzzzz ” “Come on, Danny! Danny?”,gets off,Lets,What about,Lie on,Shall,rabbit,up and down,Language Points,1. Have you ever been a babysitter? 你曾经当过临时保姆吗? Have you ever been是现在完成时态的结构形式。 现在完成时表示到目前为止已经完成的动作或存在的状态。 现在完成时态的结构:have (has) + 动词的过去分词 其中的has用于主语是第三人称单数的句子中,have用于其他人称。,动词的过去分词的构成: 过去分词分规则变化和不规则变化两种情况。规则变化的过去分词等于过去式,即在动词词尾加-ed;不规则变化的过去分词见课本后的不规则动词表。如be的过去分词是been, get的过去分词为got等。,现在完成时态用法举例: 1) Have you ever been to Shanghai? 你曾经去过上海吗? No, I havent. 不,我没去过。 2) I have never been to Beijing. 我从未去过北京。 3) She has traveled many places. 她去过许多地方。 4) They havent finished their homework. 他们还没有完成作业。 5) We have seen the movie before. 我们以前看过那部电影。,2. Danny turns around. 丹尼转过身来。 turn around 转身 turn in 上交;交出 turn to 转到;翻到 turn off 关(电器,煤气、自来水等) turn into 变成 turn on 开;旋开(电灯、无线电等)turn against 背叛 turn over 把翻过来 turn green 变绿,3. Danny runs towards Debbie. 丹尼向着戴比跑过去。 run towards 跑向 He ran towards the tall tree. 他向那棵大树跑去。 run after 追逐;追赶 run away 跑掉;走掉 run into 和相撞;无意间碰到 run out of 用完,The dog was running after a rabbit. 那条狗正追逐一只兔子。 The horse became frightened and ran away. 那匹马受惊吓跑了。I just run into an old friend in a hotel. 我碰巧在一家旅店遇见了一位老友。We have run out of rice. Will you buy some at the grain shop nearby? 我们的米已经吃完了,到附近粮店买些好吗?,4. Come down, please! 请下来! come down “下来”,其反义词是go up “上去” come along 快点;来吧 come back 回来;回到 come from 来自 come in 进来 come out 出来 come up 走过来;走近 Come this way, please. 请这边走。,5. He gives her a push. 他推她一下。 give sb. a push 推某人一下 push v. & n. “推”,其反义词是pull(拉)。 You push the cart and Ill pull it. 你推车,我来拉。 push harder 用点儿劲推 push to the front of the line 挤到队伍的前面,6. Its time to stop swinging, Debbie. 该停止荡秋千了,戴比。 Its time to do sth. 是干某事的时候了,该干某事了。 Its time for sb. to do sth. 某人该干某事了;是某人干某事的时候了。 Its time for + n. 该干某事了。如: Its time to get up. 该起床了。 Its time for me to go to school. 我该上学了。 Its time for supper. 该吃晚饭了。,7. She gets off the swing. 她从秋千上下来。 get off 下来;从上下来。其反义词是get on。如: Dont get off before the bus stops. 车停下来之前不要下车。 Who got off the bus? 谁从车上下去了?,8. That one looks like a big, white rabbit! 那一块看上去像个大的、白色的兔子。 look like “看起来像”。其中的like是介词,意为“像”,其后跟名词或代词。 如: The girl looks like her mother. 那女孩看上去像她妈妈。 It looks like a big tree. 它看上去像一棵大树。,9. Come on, Danny! 来啊,丹尼! Come on, 用于祈使句,表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等,表示“快点;快来”。如: Come on! Well be late for school. 快一点,我们要迟到了。 Come on! Li Ming. 加油!李明。,I. 在空白处填入适当的单词。,This is the _ (two) time I have been in London. 2. Dont climb the _ (monkey) bars, its too high. 4. Its time to stop _ (talk), the teacher is coming. 5. Thank you for _ (hold) on the chair for me.,second,monkey,talking,holding,6. “Give me a _ (push),” says the girl. 7. We _ (stop) to have a little rest last night in the hotel. 8. The little girl t_ around and ran towards her mother. 9. Shall we play _ the swing? 10. Its time to stop _ (swing).,push,stopped,urned,on,swinging,II. Translate the phrases into English.,1. 在操场上 2. 抓紧 3. 爬上 4. 爬下 5. 秋千上 6. 上车 7. 下车 8. 草地上,on the playground,hold on,climb up,climb down,on the swing,get on the car,get off the car,on the grass,Time for Reflection,give sb. a push stop to do stop doing,推某人一下,中断做某事后去做另一件事,停止做某事,Homework,Retell the story in the
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