,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,者也，判断句为所，被动句省略“于”，省略句于，状语后置句(也称介宾短语后置句)以，状语后置句于，状语后置句唯是，宾语前置句于，状语后置句之者，定语后置句被、见，被动句为，被动句疑问代词作宾语前置句,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,定语后置句,有一个替齐王作画的宾客。,判断句,狗、马是人们所熟悉的。,介宾短语后置,(鬼魅)不在(人们)面前出现。,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,得分点：“乃”，于是；“而”，就；“已”，已经；“矣”，语气词，了。,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,宇文泰于是醒悟就赦免了王茂，这时王茂已经被杀了。,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,得分点：“以”，因；“焉”，代词，他。,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,宇文泰也因此深深信任倚重他。,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,银两、布匹和丝绸，诏书上没有写明(可以免除)，如,果一概减免，国家开支依靠什么？,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,于是寻求生活困窘的族人和亲戚，都为他们嫁女娶妻，救,济他们，使他们有产业。,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,得分点：(1)“径与欢笑造极”，省略主语；“府藏(f zn)”，肺腑。 (2)“素”，向来；“缘是大扰”，省略句。 (3)“非独亦”句式；“僻远自放”，自我放逸、远离功名；“过”，过失、过错。,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,(1)不管是了解的还是不了解的人(或“人不管是了解的还是不了解的”)，(祖父)都径自与他们谈笑且敞开心扉，相谈甚欢。 (2)郡中的官吏一向残暴苛刻，因为这个(百姓)受到严重的侵扰，祖父(就)写诗来讥刺官吏。 (3)祖父的声名、事迹(之所以)没能流传，不只是(因为)他一生自我放逸(或“洒脱不羁”)、远离功名，也是他的子孙没有把他的声名、事迹告诉他人的过失。,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,(1)两位母亲还健在，下面又有还没结婚的妹妹，家运衰败，并无兄弟。 (2)完淳的生命，是父亲留给的；但完淳的生命，是给国君用的。 (3)像西铭先生那样立一个品行不好的后嗣，被世人诟骂讥笑，还不如不立好啊！,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,11,1,2,8,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,11,1,2,8,3,4,5,6,7,9,10,11,1,2,8,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,可：准许。,D,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,是亳州百姓的埋怨，不能直接表现左仲甫得民心。是作者对其为人的评论，与民心无关。,C,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,在南陵有影响的说法于文无据。,B,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,11,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,11,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,1,2,11,