,八年级(下) Modules 78,八年级(下) Modules 78 (训练时间：60分钟分值：100分),综合能力提高 一、单项选择(10分) 1. The teacher _ me _ some information about the studentexchange programme last week. A. provided; with B. provides; from C. provides; with D. provided; from 【解析】考查固定短语。provide sb. with sth.意为“提供给某人某物”；由last week可知时态为一般过去时，故选A。 【答案】A,2. Our teacher was very happy because _ failed the examination. Asomebody Bnobody Canybody Deverybody 【解析】考查不定代词辨析。somebody意为“某人”；nobody意为“没有人”；anybody意为“任何人”；everybody意为“每个人”。句意为“我们的老师非常高兴，因为这次考试没有人不及格。”故选B。 【答案】B,3. Its easy to put on _ if you eat food with _ fat in it. Aweigh; too much Bweight; too much Cweigh; much too Dweight; much too 【解析】考查词义辨析。put on weight意为“增重”；too much后跟不可数名词。 【答案】B,4. The boy is _ to go to school. Aenough old Bold enough Cenough small Dsmall enough 【解析】考查副词的用法。enough用作副词，修饰形容词，放在被修饰的形容词后。 【答案】B,5. Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you a hand? Thanks very much, _ I can manage. Aand Bor Cso Dbut 【解析】考查连词的用法。“Thanks very much”与“I can manage”之间存在转折关系。but意为“但是”，表示转折，符合题意。故选D。 【答案】D,6. His parents _ early every day. Awake him up Bwake up him Cwoke him up Dwoke up him 【解析】考查固定短语和动词的时态。由every day可判断时态为一般现在时，wake up意为“唤醒”，接代词时，代词要放在两词之间。 【答案】A,7. (2016山西)Song Joongki is a movie star in Asia now. Thats true. He was once an excellent skater but had to _ skating because of an accident. Agive up Bgo on Ctake up 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。give up“放弃”；go on“继续”；take up“占用，开始从事”。结合句意“他曾经是一位优秀的滑冰运动员，但因为一次意外不得不放弃了滑冰”可知，A项符合题意。 【答案】A,8. He said that it was wrong _ flowers. Apick Bto picking Cto pick Dpicked 【解析】考查动词不定式。it为形式主语，用不定式作真正的主语。 【答案】C,9. (2016哈尔滨)I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend. Good idea! Make a plan first, _ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery. Abut Band Chowever 【解析】考查连词的用法。结合句意可知，前后两分句之间为顺承关系。故选B。 【答案】B,10. I hope _ to my birthday party tomorrow. Ayou to come Bcome Ccame Dyou will come 【解析】考查宾语从句。hope后可跟that从句，没有hope sb. to do sth.这一结构。 【答案】D,1The underlined(画线的) word “explore” in Paragraph 1 probably means “_” in Chinese. A探索 B进入 C找到 D离开 【解析】画线的词是explore，它的宾语it代指的是Copenhagen；结合上下文可知，如果想要探索这个城市，就要花时间在这个城市里慢慢散步。故答案为A。 【答案】A,2Which of the following European capital cities has the least traffic noise and pollution? ALondon. BRome. CParis. DCopenhagen. 【解析】由第一段中的“The city has less traffic noise and pollution than any other European capital.”可知，答案为D。 【答案】D,3We can NOT see _ in Copenhagen today. Achurches and castles Bthe Amalienborg Palace Cthe old wooden buildings Dthe Christiansborg Palace 【解析】根据第三段中的“But fires in 1728 and 1795 completely destroyed the old wooden buildings.”可知，答案为C。 【答案】C,4Which of the following is TRUE about Nyhavn? AAndersen made it his home. BIt has a history of 383 years. CRich people seldom walk along it. DIts a fictitious(虚构的) place in a fairy tale. 【解析】通读第四段内容可知，答案为A。 【答案】A,5What does the passage mainly talk about? APreventing fires. BVisiting Copenhagen. CWriting fairy tales. DDigging a waterway. 【解析】本文是关于哥本哈根的介绍。故选B。 【答案】B,