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2021届新高考英语一轮复习非谓语动词专项训练(2)非谓语动词作主语、宾语和表语1._ a store on the Internet seems to be an easy thing, but in fact it costs much time and energy. A. Hosting B. Running C. DonatingD. Informing 2.My teacher used to give me helpful advice. Now I do regret _ it.A. not takingB. not to takeC. not takeD. not taken3.-What made you so unhappy?- _ my new Nike shoes.A.As I lost B. Lost C. Because of losing D. Losing4.What about going abroad for further study?Great, but I never expected a chance for me before.A. there to beB. there beingC. it to beD. it being5. along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.A. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveled D. Traveled6.(determine) where we are in relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.7._ (ignore) the difference between two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.8.After reflecting on what he said to me, I felt _(justify).9.If you postpone_(operate) on him, I am afraid it will be too late.10.Do you still remember _(take) to the shore to look at the sea when young?11.I would prefer reading books to watch TV.12.This has led scientists to thinking out other solutions to the problem.13.She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired go out.14.We hope that all of us will devote our efforts to protect pandas and let them live in the wild again someday.15.I have difficulty find a proper way to communicate with my parents.答案以及解析1.答案:B解析:经营网店似乎是件很容易的事,但实际上,它花费很大量的时间和精力。2.答案:A解析:本题考查“regret”的用法:regret doing sth后悔做了某事;regret not doing sth后悔没有做某事;regret to do对将要做的事感到遗憾;根据语境,我“后悔”没有接受建议。故选:A。3.答案:D解析:考察非谓语动词,该句为省略句,完整的句子为Losing her new Nike shoes made Julia so unhappy. 此处losing her new bike作答句的主语。4.答案:A解析:考查there be句型的用法。句意:去国外进修怎 么样? 一 太好了,但是以前我从不期望有这样的机会。 根据 there be a chance, expect sb to do sth,可知此处是 there be结构作宾语.故选A。5.答案:B解析:考查非谓语动词。本句话中是动名词作主语。句意:沿着丝绸之路旅行是有趣且有意义的经历。6.答案:Determining解析:句意为:联系我们周围的环境确定自己的位置仍然是一项必备的生存技能。句子谓语动词为remains,可知前面应为主语,故用determine的动名词形式作主语。 7.答案:Ignoring解析:will be为本句的谓语,前面的部分为句子的主语,ignore应用动名词形式。故填Ignoring。 8.答案:justified解析:9.答案:operating解析: 10.答案:being taken解析: 11.答案:I would prefer reading books to TV.解析:12.答案:This has led scientists to out other solutions to the problem.解析: lead sb. to do sth.意为 “使某人做某事”;lead sb. to. “带某人去”。13.答案:She was tired of the hard life in the mountain village and desired go out.解析: desire to do sth,“渴望做某事”。14.答案:We hope that all of us will devote our efforts to pandas and let them live in the wild again someday.解析: 考查非谓语动词。devote ones efforts to doing sth意为“致力于做某事”,其中to是介词,后跟动名词作宾语。15.答案:I have difficulty a proper way to communicate with my parents.解析: have difficulty (in)doing sth 为固定搭配,意为“在做某事方面有困难”,故将find改为finding。
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