高一英语必修二知识点归纳 Unit1 Cultural relics 1.in search of 寻找，寻求 2.survive vi. 幸存，生还 n. 幸存者 survivor 3. be decorated with 被用来装饰 decorate sth with sth 用某物装饰某物 4. belong to属于，是的成员 , 是的组成部分 , 属性, 职能等 5. serve as 担任，充当 6.in return 作为回报 , 作为回馈 in return of 作为的回报 7. 定语从句修饰 the way 的关系代词可用 that / in which / 不填 8.light 照亮，点亮 light-lit-lit 或 light-lighted-lighted 9. there is no doubt that 毫无疑问 10. be worth sth. 值得 be (well) worth doing sth.很值得做 11. be at war 处于战争状态 , 交战 12. remain vi. 留下，剩下，残留 +doing link-v. 保持，仍然，继续 +adj. Unit 2 The Olympic Games 1. ancient: 古代的 -反义词 present-day 当今的 2. compete with/ against sb.和竞争 compete in 在中竞争 compete for sth. 为而竞争 competition n. 比赛 3. take part (in) 参加，参与（活动） =join in take an active part in积极参与 4. used to do 过去常常做 be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯于 be used to do 被用来做 5. every four years = every fourth year 每四年或每隔四年 6. admit+ doing承认做某事 be admitted as “被接受成为” 7. for the honor of为了的荣誉 in the honor of为庆祝 / 为纪念 8. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 9. not only but also 不但而且 10. “也”as well用在肯定句中，放在句末 too 肯定句中用 , 放在句末，常用逗号隔开 either否定句中用，放句末，常用逗号隔开 also 放在特殊动词之后，实义动词之前 Unit 3 Computers 1. common adj. 普通的，常见的 n. 普通；平民 have nothing/ little/ something/ a lot in common 有共同之处 2. compare with 把与相比较 compare to 把比作 3. “ 多久才” It took/was+一段时间 +before It takes /will be+一段时间 +before It takes/took sb. sometime to do sth. 花费某人时间去做某事 4. work as 担任；以身份而工作 5. from then on 从那时起 from now on 从现在起 6. by 介词，“不迟于，到为止” 常用于完成时态。 since+ 时间点“自从以来” 7. as time goes by 随着时间流逝 8. as a result 结果 9.so that 如此以致 10. so+ adj. +a(n)+单数可数名词 +that 句子 such+ a(n)+ adj.+单数可数名词 +that 句子 11. alone adj.“单独的”adv. 单独；独自地（客观） lonely adj.“孤独的”、“偏僻的” （主观） 12. as well as “还有”、“不但而且” as well “也” 13. be filled with = be full of充满；装满 14. in a way 在某种程度上 15. make up 编造, 补足, 化妆 16. after all 毕竟 17. with the help of 在的帮助下 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 1. die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 2. in peace 和平地；安详地；和睦地 3. in danger(of) 在危险中，垂危 4. in relief 如释重负 5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来 6. protect.from 保护不受 (危害) 7. pay attention to 注意 8. come into being 形成；产生 9. without mercy 毫不留情地 10. respond to 对作出回答 Unit 5 Music 1. dream of/about (doing) sth. 梦想；幻想 2. pretend to do / be 假装做某事 3. to be honest 说实话 be honest with sb. 对某人坦白 be honest in sth. 坦白承认 4. attache to 认为有（重要性、意义） ；附上；连接 5. form the habit of 养成的习惯 6.perform 侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果；主语可以是人或动物 act 侧重“扮演、担任”某一角色，侧重于动作，主语通常是人。 performance n.演出; 演奏; 表演 7. in cash 用现金，用现钱 pay in cash 给现金; 现金支付 by credit card 用信用卡 by cheque / check 用支票 8. play a joke on sb.=play jokes on sb. 戏弄 make fun of 捉弄；取笑 laugh at sb. 嘲笑 9.rely on =depend on 依靠，指望 10. or so “大约；左右” 11. break up打碎；分裂；解体；驱散；结束；(学校)放假 break down 出故障；拆毁；失败；精神崩溃；( 身体)垮 break into破门而入 break off 中断；断交；突然停止 break out 爆发；突然发生 break away from脱离；摆脱 12. above all: 最重要的是，尤其，首先 in all: 一共；总计 after all: 毕竟；终究；别忘了 at all: (否定句 )根本 ,完全 ( 疑问句) 到底 高一英语必修一知识点归纳 Unit1 Friendship 1. be good to 对. 友好 2. add up 合计 3. get sth done 使被做 4. calm down 镇定下来 5. have got to 不得不 6. walk the dog 遛狗 7. make a list of 列出 8. hide away 躲藏；隐藏 9. be concerned about 关心；挂念 10. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 11. go through 经历；仔细检查 12set down 放下；记下 13. a series of 一系列；一套 14. be crazy about 对着迷 15. on purpose 故意 16. in order to/ so as to 为了 17. face to face 面对面地 18. get along with 与相处 19. pack up 收拾，打理行装 20. according to 按照；根据所说 21. communicate with sb 和交际 22. try out 试验；试用 23. join in 参加（活动） 24. fall in love 相爱 25. have the/a habit of doing sth 有做的习惯 Unit 2 English around the world 1. such as 例如 2. believe it or not 信不信由你 3. come up with 提出 come up (vi) 走进；上来；发生；被讨论 come up to a place 参观某地 4. ever before 从前 5. even if/ though 即使 6. at the end of 在末期 7. be based on 在. 基础上 8. close to 距离近 9. take with 随身携带 10. the same as 与相同的 11. at present 目前 12. at sb s request 应某人的要求make a request 请求 request that (shou ld)+v原形 a command of 掌握 give commands 命令 one direction 朝一个方向 15. be different from 与不同 16. as we know 正如我们所知 17. play a role/ part (in) 在中担任角色；在中起作用; play an important role/ part 在中起重要作用 18. because of 因为；由于 19. make (good/ full) use of （好好 / 充分）利用 Unit3 Travel Journal 1. one-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 往返票 2. graduate from 从毕业 3. care about 忧虑，关心care for喜欢，照顾care to do愿意 / 同意做某事 4. give in (to) 投降；屈服；让步give up 放 弃 give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一样 5. at midnight 午夜 6. attitude to/ toward(s) 对态度 7. change one s mind 改变主意 8. make camp 野营，宿营 9. make up one s mind to do 决心干某事 10. put up ones tents 搭起帐篷 11. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不做某 事 12. determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理）决 心干某事 13. take ones breath away 使某人大吃一惊 Unit4 Earthquakes time to do 有时间做某事 to do 碰巧做某事 hands with sb 握手 4. burst into tears/ laughter 突然大哭 /大笑 ruins 成为废墟 away 吹走、刮走 down 倒塌 pleased to do 乐意做某事 of thousands of 成千上万 10. dig out 挖掘 little of 对评价低 proud of / take pride in 以而自豪 sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 highly of 对评价 高 out 发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽