【人教版大纲】2011高中英语一轮复习考点精练 Unit3（含解析）第二册【大纲版英语】2011高中英语一轮复习考点精练考点训练25 S2 B1 Unit 3 Art and architecture.句子填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)1.The accident _(铭刻) on me the necessity of observing regulations.答案：impressed2.This old Chinese square table is a very valuable piece of_ (家具).答案：furniture3.In this part of the city,you can see ancient and_ (现代的) buildings next to each other.答案：modern4.It wont be_ (方便的) for me to see you on Saturday.答案：convenient5.This piece of china has _ (属于) our family for a long time.答案：belonged to6.He looked at the_ (丑陋的) square buildings around him,and he did not like what he saw.答案：ugly7.A newly-devised microcomputer can_ (充当) a guide to a blind person.答案：act as8.They _ the tank_ (加满) petrol at the petrol station on their way home.答案：filled,up with9.Please _ (放在一边) the newspaper you are reading and lay the table for supper.答案：set aside10.Smell is to the nose _ (如同味觉与舌头的关系).答案：what taste is to the tongue.单项选择(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1.This kind of toy is _ for children under seven.A.considered B.used C.designed D.aimed答案：C提示：be designed for指“供用的，目的是给使用的”。2.What do you think of the girl?She _ me as being ordinary but friendly.A.impressed B.preferred C.described D.accepted答案：A提示：句意为“她给我的印象是平凡但对人友好”。impress sb.as “给人留下印象”。3.The project have to be _ till we get enough money for it.A.called up B.sent for C.pulled away D.set aside答案：D提示：句意为“这项计划要搁置到我们有了足够的钱后”。set aside“搁置，暂放一边”。4.He was observed _ into the house and help himself to what he liked before the owner came back.A.to slip B.slip C.slipping D.slipped答案：A提示：observe sb.do sth.用于被动语态时，不定式要加to。5.Coffee or orange juice,which is your _?A.choice B.taste C.preference D.intention答案：C提示：句意为“咖啡和橘子汁，你更喜欢哪个？”preference意为“偏爱，更喜欢的东西”。6.He missed the plane _ driving very fast to the airport.A.in spite of B.beyond C.without D.against答案：A提示：题意为“他虽然开飞车到达了飞机场，但还是没赶上航班”。in spite of“尽管”。7.You should understand the grammar rule by now.Youve had it _ often enough.A.explaining B.to explain C.explain D.explained答案：D提示：have作“使；让”解时，可构成以下句式：have sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”；have sb./sth.doing“让某人或某物反复或一直做某事”；have sth.done“(使)做了某事”，此时sth.与done之间是被动关系。题意为“现在你应该明白这项语法规则了吧，你已把它解释得足够了”。8.We went to Yantai to travel and my cousin _ as our guide.A.played B.showed C.acted D.performed答案：C提示：本题题意是“我们去烟台旅行时，我的表弟担当我们的导游”。act as是固定搭配，意为“担当；充当；担任”，其他几个动词均不能与介词as搭配使用。9.The head office of our company is in Beijing,but it has _ all over the country.A.companies B.branches C.organizations D.businesses答案：B提示：companies“公司”；branches“分支机构；支流；树枝”；organizations“组织”；businesses“企业；商行”。根据题意“我们公司的总部在北京，但它在全国各地都有分部”可知答案为B。10. _ with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A.Compare B.When comparingC.Comparing D.When compared答案：D提示：题意是“与整个地球的大小比起来，最大的海洋也根本不显得很大”。compare是及物动词，常构成compare.with/to.短语；从逻辑上来说，此句中the biggest ocean与compare是被动关系，故要用compare的过去分词形式表示被动。11.We never dreamed of there _ too difficult a question to work out.A.was B.had been C.being D.to be答案：C提示：dream of后接动名词。12.Youd better _ some money for future use.A.pick up B.set aside C.put off D.give away答案：B提示：本题考查短语动词的意义辨析。短语set aside可作“储蓄”解，其他选项无此意。13._ with her sons progress in his studies,Mrs.Wang promised him a new CD the next day.A.Satisfying B.To satisfyC.Satisfied D.She was satisfied答案：C提示：由句子结构可知，此处要用satisfy的过去分词形式作原因状语。14.Only when the institute is given funding _ to go on with their research.A.they will be able B.will they be ableC.will be they able D.will be able they答案：B提示：“only+状语”放在句首时，句子要部分倒装。15.It _ unusual courage and determination to break away from his family.A.took B.neededC.spent D.shared答案：A提示：It takes sth.to do sth.固定句式，意为“做某事需要”。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) Nowadays a hospital always manages to keep its beds full.Is it good or bad? One day I went to see a 1 friend at the hospital.I first went to the 2 desk，where I could get a 3 to visit the patient. 4 I could ask what room my friend was in，the lady took down my name，ag