Unit 1.Friendship.add up合计add up to共计,总计达addto把加在里面.upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因而烦恼.ignore sb./sth. 忽视，不理会be ignorant of 对 无知 ，不了解.calm down镇静,平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep calm 保持镇静.with concern关切地concern oneself with/ in 参与，干涉be concerned with 与 有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为担心， 挂念As far as be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep.关于，有关.walk the dog 遛狗.go through 经历, 经受；浏览；仔细检查.set down.记下，放下.a series of一系列的,一连串的10.on purpose故意地= by design= deliberately11.in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以为目的12.at dusk在黄昏时刻 at dawn在黎明时分13.face to face 面对面地(作状语) shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地hand in hand手拉手地 heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地 back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地 word by word 逐字地14.settle down定居下来，平静下来，舒适地坐下15.suffer from因而痛苦,患病16.recover from illness 生病后恢复17.get/be tired of 对 厌烦18.pack (sth.) up 将（东西）装箱打包19.get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展20.fall in love 相爱，爱上21.join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动22.have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处 / 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难重点句子1. Your friend comes to school very upset.2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3. she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.4. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.6. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face7. Its no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced8. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.9. I still find it hard to make good friends with them 10. I would be grateful if you could give me some adviceunit 2.English around the world.because of 因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句)2.come up: 走上前来；被提出；（太阳.月亮）升起；发生3.base sth. on sth. 使以为依据/基础be based on sth.以为依据/基础4.present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物5.make use of 利用；使用make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用；往好里做make the most of 更好地利用6.such as: 用于列举，往往不能把事物全部列出7.command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气under the command of sb.=under sbs command 在的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语8.request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事request that sb. (should) do sth.Its requested that 从句 据要求make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物by request 应邀at sbs request/at the request of sb.根据的请求9.play a part in 在中担任角色/起作用play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在中起重要/至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用，起带头作用，演主角10.make sense 有道理；有意义；讲得通11.hold on 别挂(电话);坚持12.ask directions 问路give directions 指路；给予指示in the direction of 朝方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方13.put sth. down 写下；记下；镇压14.have fun with sth. 以为乐重点句子11. Your friend comes to school very upset.12. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.13. she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.14. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.15. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.16. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face17. Its no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced18. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.19. I still find it hard to make good friends with them 20. I would be grateful if you could give me some adviceUnit 3.Travel journal1.transport (from) to 把从运到2.prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干而不愿干prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干而不愿干prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干3.have a preference for 对偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3.ever since. 从那以后4.persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做；劝阻某人做persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句 使某人相信5.graduate from 从毕业graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭6.ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间，按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间；拖后be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事7.be fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy ab