Period 1,Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China Introduction +Reading and Vocabulary,Introduction-1 Words (5m) Read the following words and make sure you read them correctly and understand them.,equal importance look afterphilosopher philosophyruler stateteachings thinkertreat war,Can you make some sentences with these words?,Introduction-2. Matching (4m),organized political community forming part of a country A person who studies or teaches philosophy. Search for knowledge and understand of the nature and meanings of the universe and of human life. A person who rules or governs. being important. act or behave in a certain way towards sb. that which is taught.,state philosopher philosophy ruler importance treat teaching,Introduction 3 Practice (5m) Complete the gaps with the words.,In ancient China, private teachers traveled from state to s_ explaining their p_ Confucius was the most important of the ancient Chinese p_ Confuciuss t_ influenced society for more than 2000 years. Other important t_ included Mencius and Mozi. All three teachers believed in the i_ of kindness and good government. Menciuss ideas were very similar to those of Confucius, but some of Mozis t_ were very different. For example, he hated the idea of w_ and believed that strong people should l_ weaker people.,state,philosophy,philosophers,teachings,thinkers,importance,teachings,war,look after,Introduction-4.Practice(5m),Man is born good. All human beings are equal. The family is important. We are members of a group. Treat others in the way you want to treated. People are more important than others. We should love all human beings.,1. Which ideas are taught by Confucius? 2. Which idea do you agree with most and why?,Introduction-5.Discussion (3m),Say three things you know about Confucius. Say what you know about Mencius and Mozi.,Reading mass production was possible; people moved to the cities; the steam engine were invented.,Open answers,Cultural Corner-3. Discussion(8m) Compare the Industrial Revolution in Europe and China. (open answers),Cultural Corner-4. Language points(8m) Point out and explain some difficulties in the passage.,the second half of the eighteenth century Until then Europe had been a farming society. for the first time in poor and crowded conditions spread through,Homework,Get more information about the Industrial Revolution. Finish off the writing part in Workbook and write a passage of the invention of paper.,Language Date Bank,Language points for Reading,Language Date Bank,In ancient China, private teachers traveled from state to state explaining their philosophy. from + n.+ to + n. 从一个到另一个 from house to house from beginning to end from side to side from morning to night from time to time from head to foot from generation to generation explaining现在分词作伴随状语,Language Date Bank,Confuciuss teachings influenced society for more than 2000 years. influence n. /v. 影响 Influenced by the teacher, I took up the study of medicine. have an influence on / upon 对有影响 influential adj. effective adj. 有影响力的 比较: effect n. 影响, 效果,作用 affect vt. 影响,感动,Language Date Bank,Other important teachers included Mencius and Mozi. 比较: other , another, others and the other one , another one , the other one another each other one after another include 包含,包括 (侧重包含范围) contain (侧重包含内容, 成分) I have brought everything youll need, including a guidebook / a guidebook included.,Language Date Bank,4. Menciuss ideas were very similar to those of Confucius, but some of Mozis thoughtw were very different. be similar to 与类似 Your views on education are similar to mine. in a similar way similarly similarity those 代替前面提到的 the + 复数可数名词 The apples on the tree look nicer than those in the basket.,Language Date Bank,Man is born good. be born 生来就是, 后接adj. n. to do. He was born rich. No one is born to succeed in life. born 可作定语, 天生的 a born teacher/ poet,Language Date Bank,6. All human beings are equal. equal adj. / n./ v. 相同的, 同等的/ 平等/ 等于 Women demand equal pay for equal work. Bob is quite equal to the job of running the office. Im not the equal of Mary in beauty. None of us can equal her, either in beauty of as a dancer. equally equality be equal to,Language Date Bank,Treat others in the way you want to be treated. in way 用.方法 ,后接定语从句用that/ in which/ 或省略 Soon I got used to American ways of doing things. I very much agree with statement 4. agree with / to / on I agree with what you said. After a further discussion, both sides agreed on the date for the next meeting.,Language Date Bank,短语归纳 be at war with 与交战 in society 在社会上 be similar to 与类似 bring up 抚养 follow ones advice 听某人的建议,