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,1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English? (P9) 你知道世界上不止有一种英语吗? China Daily is more than a paper (不仅仅是一份报纸); it helps us to improve our English. All the income of his family adds up to no more than (仅仅)300 dollars a month.,By the year 2020, Yancheng will have a populationit is today. , the government is trying to improve the city public construction to be in tune with the times. A. more than twice what; Thus B. twice more than what; Therefore C. more than twice as big as; So D. twice larger than that; Therefore,【解析】选A。句意为:到2020年,盐城人口将有今天的两倍之多。因此,政府正努力促进城市公共设施建设以适应时代的要求。第一个空考查“more than + 名词性从句(what it is)”, twice what it is today意为“今天人口的两倍”;第二个空thus“因此”也符合句意。,More than one studentpraised since Christmas in our class. A. wasB. has beenC. wereD. have been 【解析】选B。more than one 后跟可数名词单数,在概念上表示复数意义,但它作主语时,谓语动词用单数。句意为:自从圣诞节以来,我们班许多学生被表扬过。,Mr. Brown isa teacher to us; we look on him as our friend. 2011遵义高一检测 A. more thanB. more or less C. less than D. more and more 【解析】选A。more than不仅仅,不止。句意:布朗先生远不止是我们的老师;我们把他当作我们的朋友。more or less或多或少; less than少于;more and more越来越多。,more than超过;过于;不仅仅;非常 more than+基数词“数量上超过” more than+名词“不只是,不仅仅” more than+形容词“非常,很”,(1)more than one +名词“不止一个”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数; (2)more +可数名词的复数+than one作主语,其谓语动词用复数。,2. . . . because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. (P9)因为那一切(通过航海征服世界其他地方),英语开始在许多其他国家被说。 由于全国人民的努力和支持,第六次全国人口普查终于成功结束了。 The sixth national census came to an end successfully at last because of the efforts and support of all people all over the country.,The old man asked Lucy to move to another chairhe wanted to sit next to his wife. 2011长沙高一检测 AalthoughBunlessCbecauseDif 【解析】选C。句意为: 那个老人请露西换个位子,因为他想和他的妻子挨着坐。空格后是一个句子,所以要用从属连词because引导原因状语从句。although 表让步,unless和if表条件。,多亏他的帮助, 我们提前完成了这项工作。 Thanks to his help, we finished the work ahead of time.,because of 因为 表原因的短语还有: due to,owing to,thanks to,on account of,as a result of 等。,3. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English. (P10) 以英语作为母语的人,即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同,他们也可以相互理解。 He will come on time even though it rains(即使下雨).,The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, they have the interest. 2010安徽高考 A. whereverB. wheneverC. even ifD. as if 【解析】选C。考查状语从句。句意为:工程师们非常繁忙,即使有户外体育活动的兴趣也没有时间去做。,you make a promise, you should keep it. 2011漳州高一检测 A. ThoughB. UnlessC. OnceD. Even if 【解析】选C。考查连词。句意:一旦你许下诺言,你就应当遵守。once一旦;though尽管;unless如果不;除非;even if即使。,(1)even if“即使,尽管”是连词短语,引导让步状语从句。 (2)even if从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时, 表示对将来的假设。 (3)even if=even though, 用法和意义相同。 引导让步状语从句的连词和短语主要还有:though, although; as; while; whoever. . . ; no matter who. . . 等。,4. Id like to come up to your apartment. (P10)我愿意到你住的公寓里去。 阅读下列句子,在括号中标注出come up的汉语意思 Mr. Smith came up(走过来)and said, “Glad to meet you. ” A number of questions came up(被提出)at the meeting. Ill let him know in time if anything comes up(发生). The seeds I sowed last week havent come up(发芽) yet. I like to get up early and watch the sun come up(上升).,Many questionsin todays English class, which was more than the new teacher had expected. 2011长春高一检测 A. came upB. raisedC. roseD. was come up 【解析】选A。句意:许多问题在今天的英语课上被提出了,这一点超出了这位新老师的预料。come up(被)提出; raise提出, 抚养,raise在句中应用被动语态;rise 上升,上涨。,Yesterday Ian old college friend in the restaurant, who is a government. A. came up; officialB. came to; office C. came out; office D. came across; official 【解析】选D。句意:昨天在饭店我碰见一位大学时的老朋友,他现在是一名政府官员。come across碰见;come up走近,(被)提出;come to总计,达到;come out 暴露,出版,结果是。official(adj. )正式的;官方的;公务的; (n. )官员;公务员。,come up 走近;上来;发芽;(被)提出;发生;上升 come to 总计;达到 come on 加油;(催促)快点来吧 come out暴露;出版;结果是 come about发生;造成 come across 碰见;(偶然)发现,5. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present . (P10) 比起现在我们所说的英语,它更大程度上是基于德语的。 The news report about Shanghai building fire is based on some facts (是以事实为根据的). On 2011 Spring Festival, my grandmother presented a computer to me/presented me with a computer (送我一台电脑).,The world market price of coal is quite low, but it is certain to change in the future. A. at presentB. at the present C. in presentD. for present 【解析】选A。句意:世界煤炭市场价格目前相当低,但未来一定会变化。at present现在。,All the peopleat the party were his supporters. A. presentB. thankfulC. interestedD. important 【解析】选A。句意:所有出席晚会的都是他的支持者。present adj. “出席的”作后置定语。,在括号内写出present的汉语意义。 Not many important people want to be present ( 出席的,到场的 )at the meeting in the present ( 目前的 )situation, so most of the people present ( 到场的, 出席的 ) here are not very important.,你知道present有几种词性吗?它们的含义分别是什么? present adj. 现在的;出席的n. 礼物;目前,现在vt. 赠送; 介绍; 呈递,1)base (vt. ) 以为根据 (n. )基部;基地;基础 base. . . on/upon. . . 把建立在之上 be based on/upon基于;以为基础 2)at present 现在;目前 for the present 目前;暂时 be present at 出席;参加 present sth. to sb. 向某人出示/赠送某物 present sb. with sth. 把某物赠送/交给某人,形容词present表示“现在的,目前的”时,可作前置定语;表示“出席的;在场的”时,可作表语或后置定语。,6. So by the 1600s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever
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