,中,考,英,语,2019,第一部分考点知识过关,第十一讲八年级下 Units 12,CONTENTS,目 录,PART 01 真题,PART 01 真题,命题点,安徽历年中考真题回顾,1.2017安徽,37It is necessary for schools to the need of all the students development. A. cut B. hide C. refuse D. satisfy 2.2013安徽,48The people in Yaan have met with lots of difficulties, but they havent hope. A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for 3.2011安徽,36I have great in learning math and Im so worried. Could you help me? Sure. Id be glad to. A. trouble B. interest C. joy D. fun 4.2010安徽,100We have to c (携带)a lot of books in our bags every day.,D,B,A,arry,命题点,2018全国中考真题优选,1.2018盐城These new types of energy cost very little and will never . A. look out B. come out C. run out D. stay out 2.2018 连云港National Treasure quickly rose to the top television rating ranks after it was presented on CCTV. It means a growing in traditional culture among Chinas youth. A. interest B. direction C. habit D. dream 3.2018 襄阳Mom, can I leave the chores till tomorrow? Im afraid not. You cant todays work till tomorrow. A. put off B. turn down C. give away D. look up 4.2018 南充Do you think it is popular to red envelops(红包)on WeChat during festivals? Yes. But I prefer giving gifts to family members. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up,C,A,A,A,PART 02 考点,考点1,考点,matter 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,matter作名词,意为事情,问题,如:There are important matters we need to discuss. 我们有重要的事情需要讨论。 no matter who/what/where.意为无论,如:No matter what happens, I wont give up anyway. 无论发生什么,我都不会放弃。 matter作动词,意为要紧,有关系,如:It doesnt matter. 没关系。,教材语境P1 Whats the matter with Judy?,考点1,考点,matter 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,归纳拓展,上述均是询问他人状况的固定句型,意为()怎么了?。对此,答语因语境的不同而不同,如: (1)I have a cold/fever/cough/headache/sore throat/. 我感冒了/我发烧了/我咳嗽/我头疼/我喉咙疼/ (2)There is something wrong with my stomach/car/.我的胃不舒服/我的车有问题/ (3)Dont worry. Nothing serious/There is nothing serious. 不用担心,没什么大问题。,考点1,考点,matter 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,1.2019预测Im afraid I forgot that book again. Im too busy to read it anyway. A.What a pity! B. I hope not. C. Sounds good. D. It doesnt matter. 2.2019预测She may need your help with some business m (事情).,D,atters,好题在线,考点1,考点,off 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,教材语境P3 He got off and asked the woman what happened.,off既可用作副词又可用作介词 I called her but she ran off. 我喊她,可她跑开了。 Take your sweater off. 脱了毛衣吧。 Please keep off the grass. 请勿践踏草坪。 Im off today. 我今天休息。,考点1,考点,off 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,提分速记,常考的含off的短语 get off 下车,离开 go off (闹钟)发出响声 put off 推迟 fall off 从掉下,脱落 shut off 关闭 turn off 关闭,使厌烦 take off (飞机)起飞,脱去 keep off 远离,不接近,3.Sandra, there is no need to hurry. The meeting has already been . Really? Thats good news for me. A. got offB. gone off C. turned off D. put off 4.Our plane at 11:30 am and arrives in Beijing at 15:00. A. takes offB. takes up C. takes away D. takes in 5.2019预测Billy forgot to the computer and thats why it is running so slowly now. A. turn upB. turn down C. turn on D. turn off,考点1,考点,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,D,A,好题在线,off 的用法,D,考点1,考点,risk 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,教材语境P6 As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.,risk作名词,意为风险,危险。 Eating too much salt may increase the risk of getting heart disease. 摄入过多的盐可能会增加得心脏病的风险。 Make sure its safe and there is no risk to health. 要确保它是安全的,对健康没有威胁。 risk作及物动词,意为使冒风险,冒的危险。 Robert decides to risk everything to help the kids in need. 罗伯特决定不惜一切代价去助那些有困难的孩子。 They knew they might even risk losing their homes. 他们知道他们冒着甚至可能失去家园的风险。,常见的含risk的短语: take risks/a risk 冒险 at the risk of.冒的风险 at risk 处于危险之中,提分速记,考点1,考点,risk 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,好题在线,6.2019预测Water pollution is a to public health. A. chance B. question C. price D. risk 7.2019预测Youd better not park your car here. If you do that you will a fine (罚款)of 50 dollars. OK, I wont. Thank you. A. refuse B. develop C. check D. risk,D,D,考点1,考点,mean 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,教材语境P6 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.,mean作动词,意为意思是,打算,意欲。用法如下: My new job will mean traveling all over the world.我的新工作需要在世界各地跑。 I didnt mean to hurt you.我并不是要让你伤心。,得分巧记,考点1,考点,mean 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,(1) meaning作名词,意为意义,含义,其后常跟of+名词。如: We seem to have forgotten the true meaning of the Spring Festival. 我们似乎忘记了春节的真正意义。 (2)meaningful作形容词,意为有意义的,意味深长的。如: They want a chance to do meaningful work. 他们想有一个机会去做有意义的工作。,8.2019预测Action has already been taken but it makes little progress. I see what you ,but I still think it is worth another try. A. miss B. mean C. refuse D. accept 9.How about Yunnan? I mean v (游览)in the old town of Lijiang during the coming summer vacation. She cant understand the m (意思) behind his words.,考点1,考点,mean 的用法,考点2,考点3,考点4,考点5,考点6,考点7,B,isting,好题在线,e