marketing strict internal cost control, business and innovation performance. -Increasing electricity access, price increase, electricity supply is guaranteed. In 2012, the company with coal inventory, get rewards of Jiangsu provincial government power to 266 million kWh. Through the small and bilateral trade, access to electricity 1.695 billion kWh, seeking removal compensation when the power 50 million-kilowatt, 116% market share in Jiangsu Province ranked first in the same capacity, the same type units. Company closely tracked coal linkage policies on July 1 and August 20 respectively increase prices 2.08 minutes and 2.5 points, profitability increased significantly. 公 . Job grading, remuneration of labour agreements into long-term contract workers compensation system, stimulating the enthusiasm of the staff. -Further strengthening of human resources management. Full implementation of the performance appraisal regulations, incentive effect. Complete the reserve cadre evaluation and selection, produced 10 primary reserve cadres and 11 secondary reserve cadres. Implementation of operation staff induction gang system, 14 staff posts be promoted. Strengthening the cultivation of professional technical leaders, selected coverage 9 13 factory-level professional and technical leaders. To enhance staff skills training, 8 staff technicians. Labor contract law compliance, contracts of up to 100%. -Star team-building to advance further. Establish a holding system implementation, and promoting the whole team-building goals, strengthen group management. Team building into a performance review, promoting the construction of the star team depth. This year, respectively, 1 track, 4 team four star rated five-star by Datang and the team. Four, insists on six cultural construction of harmonious development, really good job of party construction and the independent Commission against corruption, strengthening the humanistic care and psychological counseling, the enterprise culture construction to a new level. -Building of enterprise culture is fruitful. Companies adhere to the Shenhua lead of corporate culture, culture of responsibility at the core, to safety culture, a culture of learning, ethical culture, cost culture culture system-assisted, through various cultural integration, has boosted business centre, this year has won the Chinese cultural management advanced unit, National Advanced Unit in the building of enterprise culture of reform and opening up 30 and other honorary titles. The liability of the company culture: solving management problems of corporate culture project was awarded the CEC national electric power enterprise culture achievement award of excellence. The accident early warning and prevention system was rated as Chinas power of innovation management, innovation management of electric power enterprise in Jiangsu Province. -Party and the independent Commission against corruption continues to strengthen. Was carried out to maintain第1章 绪论11.1 金属及其分类11.1.1 人类使用金属的历史11.1.2 金属的分类11.2 有色金属的分类11.3 我国有色金属的产量21.4 冶金和冶金方法21.4.1 冶金学发展历史21.4.2 冶金学科分类41.4.3 提取冶金方法简介41.5 有色金属提取工艺的特点81.6 我国金属矿的分布8第2章 铜冶金112.1 概述112.1.1 铜的性质112.1.2 铜的主要化合物的性质112.1.3 铜的用途122.1.4 炼铜原料132.1.5 铜的提取方法132.2 铜精矿的反射炉熔炼152.2.1 反射炉炼铜的理论基础152.2.2 炼铜反射妒的构造及操作实践182.2.3 反射炉熔炼的产物192.3 铜精矿的密闭鼓风炉熔炼212.3.1 密闭鼓风炉炼铜的基本原理222.3.2 密闭鼓风炉的构造及操作实践242.4 铜精矿的闪速熔炼252.4.1 炉料干燥262.4.2 闪速熔炼的基本原理272.4.3 闪速炉的构造及操作实践272.4.4 闪速熔炼的其他形式302.5 铜冶金的发展312.5.1 池式熔炼312.5.2 不经冰铜的粗铜冶炼352.6 冰铜的吹炼362.6.1 冰铜吹炼的理论基础362.6.2 转炉构造及操作实践412.7 粗铜的火法精炼432.7.1 铜火法精炼的理论基础432.7.2 火法精炼炉构造及操作实践472.8 铜的电解精炼492.8.1 铜电解精炼的理论基础502.8.2 铜电解精炼设备及操作实践522.8.3 电解液的净化542.9 铜的湿法冶金542.9.1 焙烧浸出电积法542.9.2 高压氨浸法572.9.3 常压浸出法592.9.4 细菌浸出法59第3章 氧化铝生产633.1 概述633.2 铝土矿633.2.1 铝土矿的化学成分和矿物成分633.2.2 铝土矿矿石结构特点643.2.3 铝土矿地质成因653.2.4 我国铝土矿资源的特点663.2.5 国外铝土矿663.2.6 其他铝矿资源663.3 氧化铝生产方法673.3.1 电解炼铝对氧化铝的质量要求673.3.2 氧化铝生产方法分类683.4 铝酸钠溶液693.4.1 铝酸钠溶液的组成693.4.2 Na2OAl2O3H2O系703.4.3 铝酸钠溶液的稳定性713.5 拜耳法生产氧化铝723.5.1 拜耳法工艺原理及工艺流程723.5.2 铝土矿原料准备743.5.3 铝土矿矿浆预脱硅743.5.4 铝土矿的溶出753.5.5 赤泥的分离与洗涤823.5.6 铝酸钠溶液加种子分解833.5.7 氢氧化铝的煅烧893.5.8 分解母液蒸发913.6 烧结法生产氧化铝923.6.1 烧结法原理及工艺流程923.6.2 碱石灰铝土矿熟料烧结933.6.3 熟料溶出与赤泥分离洗涤993.6.4 铝酸钠溶液脱硅1023.6.5 铝酸钠溶液的碳酸化分解1063.7 拜耳烧结联合法1093.7.1 并联联合法1093.7.2 串联联合法1113.7.3 混联联合法1113.7.4 石灰拜耳法1123.7.5 选矿拜耳法生产工艺112第4章 铝电解1144.1 概述1144.2 铝电解用的原料1174.3 炭阳极1204.3.1 焦炭1214.3.2 沥青1214.3.3 自焙阳极糊1224.3.4 预熔阳极炭块1234.3.5 炭阳极消耗指数1244.4 铝电解槽1244.4.1 发展概况1254.4.2 工业铝电解槽的构造1264.5 铝电解槽系列1334.6 铝电解质体系1354.6.1 NaF-AlF3二元系1354.6.2 Na3AlF6-Al2O3二元系1374.6.3 Na3AlF6-AlF3-Al2O3三元系1394.6.4 工业铝电解质（添加剂的应用）1394.6.5 铝电解质的酸度1404.7 铝电解质的性质1434.7.1 NaF-AlF3系1434.7.2 Na3AlF6-Al2O3体系1444.7.