八年级上units 7-10,2016中考英语复习,Unit 7 Will people have robots?,重点单词 重点短语 重点句型 本章语法,重点单词和词组 paper纸；纸张 pollution 污染；污染物 prediction 预言；预测future将来；未来 pollute污染 environment环境 planet行星 earth地球；世界 plant种植；植物 part参加;参与；部分 peace和平 sea海；海洋 sky天空 play a part参与（某事）,(A)用所给词的适当形式填空。 1There _(be)a sports meeting in our school next Tuesday. 2I hope there will be less _(pollute)in the near future. 3Mr Green has _(little) money than Mr Brown. Mr Brown is very rich. 4There _(not be)more pollution if there are fewer cars in the street. 5There are _(hundred)of people watching the football match.,wont be,will be/is going to be,hundreds,pollution,less,1.将来 11.单独居住 2.在电脑上学习 12.看起来时髦 3.100年后 13.讨厌/讨厌做 4.活到 14.能够 5.较少污染 15.度假 6.较多树 16.在周末 7.空闲时间 17.穿的更随意 8.太空站 18.去滑冰 9.坐飞机去某地 19.在一周其间 10.爱上,in the future,study on the computer,in 100 years,live to be ,more trees,less pollution,free time,space station,fly to ,fall in love with,many/much more most +可数名词复数或不可数名词,little less least + 不可数名词,few fewer fewest + 可数名词,fallfellfallen 掉下，落下 feelfeltfelt 感觉到，摸起来,11.单独居住 12.看起来时髦 13.讨厌/讨厌做 14.能够 15.度假 16.在周末 17.穿的更舒适 18.去滑冰 19.在一周其间 20.养一只宠物 鹦鹉,live alone,look in style,hate sth/doing sth,be able to,on vacation,on the weekend,dress more casually,during the week,go skating,keep a pet parrot,feel lonely,21.穿一套衣服 30.看起来 象 22.实现 31.一次又一次 23.公司领导 32.做一些简单 24.科幻电影 的工作 25做最不愿做 的事情 34.电26.帮助做家务 35.看起来可能 27. 使某人做 36.醒来 某事 37.许多不同的 28.做同样的事 形状 29.例如 38.对某人来做 某事很难,come true,do the most unpleasant jobs,help with housework,make sb do sth,do the same things,for example,the head of the company,science fiction movies,wear a suit,make + n. + adj.,such as,30.看起来 象 31.一次又一次 32.做一些简单的工作 33.很烦 34.电动牙刷 35.看起来可能 36.醒来 37.许多不同的形状 38.对某人来做某事很难,look like,over and over again,do some simple jobs,get bored,seem possible,electric toothbrush,wake up,many different shapes,Its hard for sb to do sth,Its + adj.+ for sb. to do sth.,1. I study at home on computer.辨析：on，in和with. on：表示使用通讯工具、信息或传媒，乘坐交通工具等； in：使用语言文字等媒介； with：借助具体的手段或工具。 Eg. I dont want to talk about it on the phone. Can you speak it in English? Dont write it with a red pen.2. Will people use money in 100 years? “in+时间”结构常与一般将来时连用，对其进行提问时用特殊疑问词How soon.,in , after 的区别,相同点: 这两个词后都可接时间,表示“在 以后” 不同点: “in+一段时间”表示以现在为起点的将来一段时间以后,常与将来时连用. “after+一段时间”表示以过去某一时间点开始的一段时间以后,常与一般 过去时连用. 当after后接某一时间点时,仍可用于将来时.,Itll be finished _ five minutes. He rang you up _supper. Ill be free _ nine oclock. Its two oclock. Ill come _ an hour.,in,after,after,in,can 与be able to的区别,相同点: 两者都表示能力 不同点: can只有现在式can和过去式could. be able to可用于现在时、过去时和将来时,但它没有进行时. 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作,只能用be able to.,用can, be able to 的适当形式填空： He _ drive a car. He _climb over the mountain before.,was able to,can,fewer 与 less的用法区别,相同点: 这两个词后都是比较级,均可表示“较少的” 不同点: fewer是few的比较级,只能修饰可数名词的复数. less是little的比较级,只能修饰不可数名词.,用fewer 或less填空 I earn _ money than my sister. There are _ cars parked outside than yesterday. We have _ students this year than last year. You ought to smoke _ cigarettes and drink _ beer .,less,fewer,fewer,fewer,less,will / shall引导的一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或情况,基本结构will / shall + 动词原形 肯定句：主语+ will / shall +动词原形+（宾语）+其他.eg, People will have robots in their homes. 否定句:在will / shall 的后面加not即可. will not = wont People will not (wont) have robots in their homes. 一般疑问句：把will / shall 提到句子主语之前 Will people have robots in their homes? 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他？When will people have robots in their homes?,一般将来时态常见的标志词：,1. The Simple Future tense 一般将来时的三种基本结构： will +V. be going to +V. be + Ving 一般将来时的时间状语：in + 时间，in the future，next + 时间, yesterday+时间。 There will be less pollution. Look at the clouds. It is going to rain. Mr. Ma is coming. 马老师要来了。 (有这种用法的动词或短语有：come, go, start, leave, take off, fly, see off, meet, get (to), arrive, stay, return, take等.),“There be”句型的一般将来时 肯定句： There will be +名词+其他成份 注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。 There will be only one country. 否定句：在will后面加not. There wont be only one country. 一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.,1. I think she _ be a doctor in 5 years. A. / B. would C. likes D. will 2. _ do you think your life will be like in 10 years? A. How B. What C. When D. Why 3. In the future people will live _ 100 years old. A. / B. to C. for D. to be 4. I think _ be more tall buildings and cars in five years. there are B. there is C. there will D. there 5. Kids _ go to school in the future. A. dont B. didnt C. wont D. wouldnt,B,D,D,C,C,( )1.The plane will take off _ three hours. I must get to the airport right now. Ain Bfor Con DAt ( )2.Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes. Awi