12014高考英语一轮复习综合解析训练 12.单项填空1 Sorry, but I still dont quite understand that phrase. OK，let me make another sentence to_its meaning.Abring about Bbring upCbring out Dbring in解析考查动词词义辨析。bring about 导致；引起；bring up抚养；教育；bring out 生产；阐明；bring in 提出；引入。句意：对不起，可是我仍然不明白那个短语的意思。好的，我再造一个句子来阐明它的含义。答案C2Only under special circumstances_to take makeup tests.Aare freshmen permittedBpermitted are freshmenCfreshmen are permittedDare permitted freshmen解析考查倒装句的用法。only 修饰状语位于句首句子用倒装结构。句意：只有在特殊的条件下一年级新生才被允许参加补考。答案A3Do you mind me putting your photo on the Internet? _.AYes, go ahead, pleaseBNo, I do mindCId rather you didntDNo, Id love to解析Id rather you didnt.你最好别这样做。符合语境及句意。答案C4I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.Recent pressure at work may_his behavior.Aaccount for Bcall forCchange for Dstand for解析account for 解释；说明；call for 需要；要求；change for 替换；更换；stand for代表。答案A5Do you know how I can_him?On his mobile phone.Alearn Breach Cseek Dtouch解析考查动词词义辨析。learn 学习；得知；reach 到达；抵达；此处指联系；seek 寻找；touch 触摸。答案B6The company cant afford to buy the latest equipment at present._，they keep trying new ways to improve efficiency.AOn the contrary BIn contrast2CNevertheless DFurthermore解析考查插入语辨析。on the contrary相反地；in contrast对比；nevertheless 不过；然而；furthermore 而且。句意：公司目前买不起最新的设备，尽管如此，他们在不停的尝试提高效率。两句话之间存在让步关系，故选 nevertheless。答案C7Well discuss the question that he_at the meeting.Acame up Bbrought upCput out Dfed up解析bring up在此为及物动词词组，意为“提出” ，相当于 come up with，put forward。答案B8We were having a lesson_a policeman came in.Awhen Bwhile Cuntil Dbefore解析句意：我们正在上课，突然一个警察进来了。when 用作并列连词，表示“就在那时”，相当于 and at that time。答案A9On the top of this mountain，you can get a wonderful_of the nearby hills.Aview Bsight Clook Dscene解析get a view of 为固定搭配，意为“看到的景象” 。答案A10Used to TV shows，where everything is quick and entertaining，many people do not have the_to read a book that requires thinking.Acourage Bwisdom Cpatience Dfreedom解析考查名词辨析。句意：习惯于一切都是快节奏和娱乐的电视节目后，许多人已经失去了耐心去阅读需要思考的书本了。courage 勇气；wisdom 智慧；freedom 表示“自由” ，均不合题意。patience 表示“耐心” ，与题意相符。答案C11Though_to stop playing computer games many times，the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the screen.Aurging Bbeing urgedCurged Dhaving urged解析考查省略句。由于从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句中有 be，所以省略了从句的主语和 be。句子补全为 Though(he was)urged to stop playing computer games many times。答案C12Did you plan to meet here?No，_.Aby accident Bby mistakeCby the way Dby reason解析考查介词短语。by accident 偶然；碰巧。可根据 plan和 No判断。答案A13Are you still thinking of yesterdays game?3Thats_makes me feel excited.Awhich Bwhat Chow Dthat解析考查名词性从句。在表语从句中 that不作句子成分，what 可引导表语从句，并在从句中作主语或宾语等成分。答案B14She is very dear to us.We have been prepared to do_it takes to save her life.Awhichever BhoweverCwhatever Dwhoever解析考查名词性从句。whatever 引导的句子作 do的宾语。答案C15Do you mind my playing the music?Of course not._I am fond of music.AIndeed BLuckilyCTherefore DOtherwise解析考查交际用语。indeed 意为“事实上，其实” ，相当于 in fact。答案A.完形填空It was a winter morning，just a couple of weeks before Christmas.While most people were_1_their cars.Trevor，my husband，had to_2_early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.On arrival，he_3_his bike outside the back door as he usually does.After_4_10 hours of labor，he returned to find his bike_5_.The bike，a black Kona 18 speed，was our only tool.Trevor used it to get to_6_，putting in 60hour weeks to_7_his young family.And the bike was also used to get groceries，_ 8_us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so_9_that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.Shortly after that，several people in our area_10_to help.One wonderful stranger_11_bought a bike，then called my husband to pick it up._12_my husband had a way to get to and from his job.It really is a(an)_13_that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.People say that a smile can be_14_from one person to another，but acts of kindness from_15_are even more so.This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it_16_our faith in humanity as a whole.And it has_17_us to be more mindful of ways that we，too，can_18_with others.No matter how big or how small，an act of kindness shows that someone_19_.And the results can be_20_.1A.cooling down Bwarming upCspeeding up Dslowing down解析由于是冬天，所以出行前要给车 warm up(加热)。 cool down冷却；speed up加快速度；slow down 减慢速度。答案B2A.get up Bwake up4Cturn up Drise up解析Trevor，my husband，是骑车上班，所以要早起赶时间，而 wake up醒来；turn up出现；rise up 升起，均不合题意。答案A3A.piled Bpushed Cparked Dpaused解析到了之后把自行车停(parked)在后门外，而 pile堆放；push 推动；pause 停顿，都不合题意。答案C4A.putting in Bputting onCputting off Dputting away解析put in time/energy投入、花费时间或精力，符合题意。put on穿上；