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.,Lesson 51,A Pleasant Climate,New Concept English,宜人的气候,.,(1)pleasant,/ pleznt /,(2)Greece,/ gri:s /,(3)country,/ kntri /,Greek,-Which country do you come from? -Where are you from? -Im from China.,.,(5)weather / we / n. 天气,长时间的天气状况或 数年间的天气情况。,某一特定时间内的各种 天气变化,比如说:风、 雪、阴、晴等。,表示频率的副词。 在句中位置:“动前系后” (动词前,系动词后)。,.,spring 春天,summer 夏天,autumn 秋天,winter 冬天,seasons,.,.,.,.,.,.,spring,summer,autumn,winter,hot,cold,warm,cool,热的,凉爽的,温暖的,冷的,.,sunny,cloudy,rainy,snowy,windy,foggy,weather,晴天,雾天,大风天,多云天,下雪天,下雨天,sun 太阳,snow 雪,rain 雨,wind 风,cloud 云,fog 雾,.,一月份JAN. Jan.=January 二月份FEB. Feb.=February 三月份MAR. Mar.=March 四月份APR. Apr.=April 五月份MAY May = May 六月份JUN.Jun.=June 七月份JUL.Jul.=July 八月份AUG. Aug.=August 九月份SEP. Sept.=September 十月份OCT. Oct.=October 十一月份NOV. Nov.=November 十二月份DEC. Dec.=December,.,12 months,January (Jan.) February(Feb.) March(Mar.) April(Apr.) May June July August(Aug.) September (Sept.) October(Oct.) November(Nov.) December(Dec.),.,Listen to the tape and answer the question:,1.Does it ever snow in Greece? 希腊下过雨吗?,.,HANS: Where do you come from?, = Where are you from?(答:Im + 国家) = What nationality are you?(答:Im + 国家人), = Im from Greece., whats.like? 用于询问事物的状况或人物或事物的外观及特征。 climate: 长时间的天气状况或数年间的天气情况。 weather:某一特定时间内的各种天气变化,比如:风、雪、阴、晴等。, it:指代climate。,DIMITRI: I come from Greece.,HANS: Whats the climate like in your country?,DIMITRI: Its very pleasant.,.,句型:What like? 用来询问事物的情况,例如天气、气候等,或是询问人或事物的外观或特征。用形容词回答。,e.g. -Whats the weather like today? -Its a fine day today.,e.g. -Whats the climate like in your country(国家)? -Its very pleasant.,.,e.g.-Whats his brother like? -He is very handsome. e.g.-Whats the house like? -Its so beautiful.,.,HANS: Whats the weather like in spring?, climate: 长时间的天气状况或数年间 的天气情况。 weather:某一特定时间内的各种天气 变化,比如:风、雪、阴、晴等。 季节前面没有冠词。, it: 指代weather。 often: 经常(表示频率的副词)。 在某个月份,通常用介词in。 月份单词开头首字母要大写。, always: 总是(表示频率的副词)。 sometimes: 有时(表示频率的副词)。 在一般现在时中,主语为he/she/it/ 单数名词,后面的动词要进行变形。,DIMITRI: Its often windy in March. Its always warm in April and May, but it rains sometimes.,.,HANS: Whats it like in summer ?, it: 指代weather。, 注意:以and连接的单词,朗读时的升 调; and之前的单词用升调,之后用降调。, 注意冠词a/an/the的使用及区别 (1)、冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词; (2)、不定冠词有2个,分别是a和an; (3)、以辅音发音开头的单词前,用a; e.g. a dog 以元音发音开头的单词前,用an; e.g. an orange (4)、定冠词有1个,是the; (5)、在特指和全世界独一无二的事物 的情况下,要在此名词前用定冠词the; (6)、上文没有提到,文中第一次提到, 表示泛指,用不定冠词a/an; (7)、上文提到过,文中再一次提到, 表示特指,用定冠词the。,DIMITRI: Its always hot in June, July and August. The sun shines every day., sun: 太阳(全世界独一无二)。 在一般现在时中,主语为he/she/it /单数名词,后面的动词要进行变形。 every day: 每天。,., 注意冠词a/an/the的使用及区别 (1)、冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词; (2)、不定冠词有2个,分别是a和an; (3)、以辅音发音开头的单词前,用a; 以元音发音开头的单词前,用an; (4)、定冠词有1个,是the; (5)、在特指和全世界独一无二的事物 的情况下,要在此名词前用定冠词the; (6)、上文没有提到,文中第一次提到, 表示泛指,用不定冠词a/an; (7)、上文提到过,文中再一次提到, 表示特指,用定冠词the。,.,HANS:Is it cold or warm in autumn? DIMITRI: Its always warm in September and October. Its often cold in November and it rains sometimes., or: 选择疑问句,表示“或者”。or前升调, 后降调。, 在一般现在时中,主语为he/she/it/ 单数名词,后面的动词要进行变形。,HANS:Is it very cold in winter? DIMITRI: Its often cold in December, January and February. It snows sometimes., 在一般现在时中,主语为he/she/it/ 单数名词,后面的动词要进行变形。, often: 经常(表示频率的副词)。 sometimes: 有时(表示频率的副词)。,.,spring 春天 Its often windy in _. Its always warm in _ and _, but it rains sometimes.,March,April,May,.,summer Its always hot in _, _and_ . The sun shines every day.,June,July,August,.,autumn Its always warm in _ and _. Its often cold in _ and it rains sometimes.,September,October,November,.,winter Its often cold in_ , _and _. It snows sometimes.,December,January,February,.,1.Where do you come from? I come from_.,China,the UK,America,.,2.Whats the weather like in_? Its _.,Autumn,cool,spring,warm,winter,cold,summer,hot,.,一般现在时: 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作的一种时态,常与always, often, never, usually, sometimes, every day等连用。,Present simple tense,.,经常做,结构:be(am,is,are) 实义V. 非单三:V.原(do) 单三:V.+s(does),一般现在时的用法,.,I am Betty. We are girls. The moon goes round the earth.,You are 13. He is a student. You study at BEI School.,I wash the dishes every day. They usually have lunch at 11:30. She often helps others. He always gets up early.,一般现在时的三种用法,Things are always true. 1. 客观事实,2. 符合现在事实情况,Things we do regularly. 3. 经常、习惯、反复做的事情,.,我们每天都喝牛奶。 我们总在下午上英语课。,在描述一个动作多久发生一次时,可以用以下这些词:,Every day we drink milk.,We always have English classes in the afternoon.,她通常下课后打篮球。,She usually plays basketball after school.,他经常坐公共汽车上学。,He often goes to school by bus.,.,我们有时做家务活。,Sometimes we do housework.,她很少9点以后吃晚饭。,She seldom has supper after 9:00pm.,他上学从不迟到。,He is never late for school.,.,In Beijing, it is _ in winter, and it _ usually. In summer, it is _ and it often _. Spring is very _ and there is little rain but its quite _and sometimes there are_. Autumn is
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