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Module 1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsSection Other Parts of the Module原文呈现读文清障The health care system of a country is very important and different countries have different ways of paying for it.Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government. Health care is free for everyone living in Britain. Most doctors and nurses work for the government and most hospitals are owned by the government. Until recently this system was very successful but recently there have been problems. This is because the government has not put enough money into the health service. As a result, more people are using private health insurance. They see doctors who work for themselves and pay the doctors through the health insurance company.In America the system is very different. Most people have private health insurance. Doctors work for themselves and hospitals are privately owned.The health insurance company pays the doctors and the hospitals.The problem with this system is that poorer people dont have the money to pay for private health insurance. As a result, they often have both health and money problems.Canada has a different system again. Health care is free. Doctors work privately and hospitals are privately owned.When you become ill, medical fees are paid for by the government.have different ways of 有的不同方法way后接to do或of doing作后置定语。pay for 支付the first .to do sth. 第一个做某事的,不定式作定语。free adj.免费的,be free for 对免费paid for .为过去分词短语作后置定语。living in Britain为现在分词短语作后置定语。This/That/It is because .句型中,because引导表语从句。put .into . 将投入到service n服务as a result 结果,因此private adj.私人的,privately adv.私下里,个人地insurance/Inrns/n.保险health insurance company健康保险公司the problem with (关于)的问题that引导表语从句,该从句中的不定式短语作定语。become ill生病medical fees 医疗费用 课文译文 一个国家的医疗保障体制是很重要的,而且不同的国家对于这一体制的支付方式也是不同的。英国是世界上第一个由政府负担经费,建立起免费医疗体系的国家。对于任何一个居住在英国的人来说,医疗都是免费的。大多数医生和护士都为政府工作,而且大多数医院也归政府所有。直到最近,这种体制一直是很成功的,但是近来出现了一些问题。这是因为政府没有在医疗服务方面投入足够的资金。因此,更多的人在使用私人健康保险。他们看私人医生,并通过健康保险公司向医生付款。在美国,这一体制非常不同。大多数人拥有私人健康保险。医生独立营业,医院也是私人所有。医生的薪水和医院的费用都由健康保险公司来支付。这个体制的问题是穷人们负担不起私人健康保险。因此,他们常常面临健康和经济问题。加拿大也有不同的健康保障体制。医疗是免费的。医生独立营业,医院也归私人所有。当你患病时,所需的医疗费用由政府来承担。Step 1True (T) or False (F)1American health care system was successful in the beginning.()2. People in Canada neednt pay for their medical fees.()3. There are no private hospitals in Britain.()4. Recently there have been problems with the health care system in Britain.()5. In America, doctors work for themselves while in Britain, most doctors work for the government.()答案:15FTFTTStep 2Choose the best answers according to the text.1Which country is the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government?AAmerica.BBritain.CCanada. DChina.2In Britain today _ have private health insurance.Amore people Bpeople allCpeople didnt Dnone3Whats the reason that makes the American health care system not so good to the poorer people?AIts different from Britain.BPeople often have both health and money problems.CPoorer people dont have the money to pay for private health insurance.DDoctors get pay from the government.4The text is mainly about _.Athe health care systems in Britain, America and CanadaBthe advantages and disadvantages of a health care systemCthe best health care system in the worldDthe ABC of health insurance答案:14BACA一、这样记单词记得准写得对记得快记得多.基础词汇1.lungn肺2.throatn. 喉咙;咽喉;嗓子3.symptomn. 症状 4.awfuladj. 可怕的;吓人的 5.questionnairen. 问卷;问卷调查;调查表.拓展词汇1.breathevi.呼吸breath n呼吸2.insurancen保险insure v给保险3.prescriptionn处方prescribe v开处方1.overweight adj.(人)太胖的;超重的 记法over为前缀表示“太甚,过度”联想盘点over前缀形容词overcrowded过于拥挤的overheated过热的overoptimistic过于乐观的 overtired劳累过度的2.breathe vi.呼吸词块breathe a sigh of relief 松一口气breathe deeply 深呼吸3.insurance n保险词块an insurance company 保险公司medical insurance 医疗保险二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.lie_down躺下2.off_work 休班3.pick_up 用车接4.begin_with 以开始5.pay_for 支付6.put_._into_. 将投入7.for_oneself 为自己8.as_a_result 因此,所以1.in order of importance按照重要性的顺序2.make a prediction 作预测3.have a temperature 发烧4.sore throat 咽喉发炎5.lose weight 减肥6.become ill 生病7.health care system 医疗保障体制8.medical fees 医疗费用三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow.现在上床睡觉吧,否则明天你会很累的。祈使句and/or陈述句。Work_hard_or you will fall behind.你要努力学习,否则会落后。2.That couldntbe better. 那再好不过了。cant/couldnt与比较级连用表示最高级。The meal couldnt_have_been_worse.这饭菜糟糕透顶。3.Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government.英国是世界上第一个由政府负担经费,建立起免费医疗体系的国家。序数词后用不定式作后置定语。He is always the_first_to_come and
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