Module 1 Europe 欧 洲,基础知识的掌握是形成语言能力的源头。本栏目内容在高考时虽不直接考查，但考题无不由此而生。感觉简单未必掌握，认为掌握未必精准。化主干梳理为习题训练，变知识再现为能力提升。训练式梳理，创新记忆模式，提升复习效果！高考成败，根基在此，不可小觑！,.单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1._ (prep.) 横过；穿过 2._ (vt.) 面向；面对 3._ (n.) 山脉 4. _(n.) 象征；符号 5._ (adj.) 古代的 6._ (n.) 特点,across,face,range,symbol,ancient,feature,7._ (adj.)坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的 _ (n.) 情况；形势；处境；地理位置 8._ (adj.) 位于_ (n.) 位置 9._ (n.) 建筑师_（n.）建筑学 10._ (n.)文明_ (adj.) 平民的；国家的,situated,situation,located,location,architect,architecture,civilisation,civil,11._ (prep.)在对面_ (vt.)反对 12._ (vt.)签署_ (n.)签名 13._ (n.) 协议；契约_ (n.) 不一致；争论 14._ (vt.)统治；治理_ (n.) 政府 15._ (n.)代表_ (vt.)代表,opposite,oppose,sign,signature,agreement,disagreement,govern,government,representative,represent,【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 Where shall we _our new office? Well, till now we havent decided on the _of it. If it is _within the town centre, it will be convenient for me.（locate） _ at the foot of the mountain, the small village enjoys a good _and due to the fast development of tourism, it has become a holiday resort. (situate),locate,location,located,Situated,situation,.短语回放 1.位于，坐落于 _ 2.从事于，努力做 _ 3.因为；由于 _ 4.有史以来 _ 5.作为而出名/闻名 _ 6.自从一直 _,be located/situated in/on,work on,because of,of all time,be known as,ever since,7.据；依照 _ 8.与相比 _ 9.另一方面；反过来说 _ 10.控制 _ 11.一点点地；逐渐地 _ 12.属于 _,in terms of,compared with,on the other hand,have control over,little by little,belong to,.句式扫描 1. _（在法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉）the Pyrenees. 2.Paris is the capital and largest city of France, _ _（坐落在塞纳河畔）. 3.Their work _（已经影响了）other writers _（自从那时一直）.,Between France and Spain is another mountain range,situated on the,River Seine,has influenced,ever since,4.something that _（容易辨认）,such as a building 5.The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, _ _（是美国人口的两倍）.,is easy to recognise,twice as big as the population of the United,States,【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子 介词短语位于句首时，句子要用完全倒装句 仿写：在森林的深处有一个美丽的小村庄。 _ ever since与现在完成时态连用 仿写：自从那时这对夫妇一直照顾这个残疾的孩子。 _ _,In the deep forest lies a beautiful small village.,The couple have been taking care of the disabled child ever,since.,重难点知识的解读与透析是决胜高考的必经之路。本栏目涵盖重要单词、短语和句型，高考点拨见解独到，易错要点分析透彻；知识学习以互动式呈现，梳理科学系统，例句典型新颖，习题类型多样。要点在握，才能高考无忧！,1.face vt.面向；面对 n.面孔,（1）be faced with 面对，面临 face up to 敢于面对 (2)make a face 做鬼脸 face to face 面对面 in the face of 面对,We have to face the fact that we are short of money. 我们必须面对现实我们缺少资金。 Now the company is faced with many challenges. 现在公司面临着许多挑战。,Communicating with friends face to face is a way to relieve pressure from work and life. 与朋友面对面地交流是缓解工作和生活压力的一种方式。 _ _ such a great challenge, we are to meet it without hesitation. 面临如此巨大的挑战，我们要毫不犹豫地去面对它。,Faced with,2.range n.山脉；范围；幅度 vt.排列；变化；包括之间的各类事物 a (wide) range of 一系列的，大范围的 within/in a range 在某一范围内 range from.to./range between.and. 在和之间变化,The school offers a wide range of after-school activities to the school kids. 学校为孩子们提供许多不同的课外活动。 All the houses have been sold out within this price range. 所有的房子都在这个价格范围内销售完了。 We can provide all kinds of computers whose prices _ _￥3，000 _￥5，000. 我们可以提供各种各样的电脑，其价格从3 000元到5 000元人民币不等。,range,from,to,【真题链接】 2010湖北，21This restaurant has become popular for its wide _of foods that suit all tastes and pockets. A. division B. area C. range D. circle 【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意：由于有多种不同的食品适合不同的口味和消费层次，这家餐馆已经变得非常红火了。由题干中的定语从句that suit all tastes and pockets可知，此处应选range表示“（选择）范围”，因此选C。 division 分配，分开；area 面积，地区；circle 圈子，环形物，均与句意不符。,3.situated adj. 坐落（某处）的；位于（某处）的；处于境遇的 be situated on/in/at 位于， 坐落于 situate vt. 使位于，使处于 situation n. 处境，形势，情况，地理位置,The city, situated in the east of the area, has become a modern industrial center. 这座城市位于该地区东部，已成为一个现代化的工业中心。 The villagers _ _ _danger because of the sudden storm. 由于突降的暴风雨，村民们处于危险之中。 The city _ _ _the west coast of Canada. 这座城市位于加拿大西海岸。,are situated in,is situated on,4.opposite prep. 在对面/对过 n.对立面，对立物 adj.相对的；对立的，对面的 adv.在对面，在对过 opposite(to) sb. /sth . 在某人/某物的对面，与相反 just the opposite 恰恰相反,Getting into the train, the man found himself sitting opposite an old woman. 上了火车，男子发现自己坐在一个老太太的对面。 The garden lies on the opposite side of the street. 花园位于街道的对面。,In theory, relaxation is the opposite of stress. 从理论上讲，放松是紧张的对立面。 医院在邮局对面。 The hospital _ _ _