山东省潍坊市2020届高三英语上学期期末考试拉练（一）（含解析）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上和试卷指定的位置上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABecome a Volunteer and Make a DifferenceThe First Tee, as an outstanding youth development organization, is always searching for good people that want to volunteer at one of our many Pittsburgh area locations. Were Looking for You!Developed with input from leading experts in the field of positive youth development, our program focuses on making participants stronger and more confident through decision-making and exploring options, inspiring the golfers of tomorrow to look to the future, set goals, and unlock their potential.We also need more volunteers to make The First Tee possible. Opportunities include:Assistant Coach: assist in our weekly golf clinics. All that we request is that you make a 7-week commitment (one day per week), for 2 hours each week. Each clinic is led by one of our trained staff members who creates a written lesson plan for our volunteers to follow.Database Manager:input data entry of participants, volunteers, and community relation records and update chapter information for Home Office and community relations.The database manager is expected to update the data a minimum of every other week. Equipment Manager: organize and sort donated equipment, get rid of unfit equipment, and arrange equipment for distribution to participants at least once a week. Greeter: register participants, hand information to parents, greet visitors, answer phone and provide general program information.Process of Becoming a Volunteer Begin by filling out the Google Forms application below. Once Alison Boyle (our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services) receives your completed application, she will contact you for an in-person interview.CLICK HERE to fill out a Volunteer Application via Google FormsFor more information, please contact our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services, Alison Boyle, at aboylethefirstteepittsburgh.org.1. What does The First Tee Coach Program center on?A. Empowering participants.B. Training professional coaches.C. Attracting more visitors.D. Looking for golf stars.2. If you are good at using computers, which one may you choose to be?A. Greeter.B. Assistant coach.C. Database manager.D. Equipment manager.3. What must one do to become a volunteer at The First Tee?A. Be a good golfer.B. Have an interview.C. Consult Alison Boyle.D. Promise to work 7 weeks.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B【解析】本文是应用文。讲述的是一个杰出的青年发展组织The First Tee及这个组织的基本信息，和目前在招募的Pittsburgh地区志愿者的一些岗位说明、如何申请等。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Were Looking for You!中our program focuses on making participants stronger and more confident .可知我们的项目专注于通过决策和探索选择，使参与者更加强大和自信。所以The First Tee Coach Program 使参与者更强大更自信。故选A。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据Database Manager: The database manager is expected to update the data a minimum of every other week.可知，数据库管理员至少每隔一周更新一次数据。由此判断出如果您擅长使用计算机，您可以选择成为数据库管理员。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Process of Becoming a Volunteer中Once Alison Boyle (our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services) receives your completed application, she will contact you for an in-person interview.可知，为了在The First Tee成为一名志愿者，申请者必须接受面试。故选B。BWhen Tara Wood brought her daughter to a grocery store to buy the four-year-old some cupcakes, she had no idea that would be a life-changing experience.As Tara pushed her daughter Norah around the store last month, she passed an old man who was by himself.The old man looked cold, until Norah shouted to him, “Hi! Its my birthday today!” The man stopped and his demeanor changed from distant and serious to warm and friendly.“How old are you today?” the man asked.After some time talking together, Norah asked her mom to take a picture of her with her new friend “Mr Dan”, Dan Peterson, 82.They hugged and after ten minutes went their separate ways.That could have been the end of the story. But it is actually the beginning of a special relationship.Tara posted the picture of her daughter and Mr. Dan on Facebook and someone who recognized him reached out to her with his contact information.It turned out that Mr. Dans wife died in March and he had been suffering from depression and anxiety ever since. The person on Facebook told Tara that it was the first time they had seen Mr. Dan smile since the death of his wife.Knowing that, Tara contacted Mr. Dan, and ever since Norah and the 82-year-old have developed a friendship unlike any other. “She has shown me a depth of love, a depth that I didnt know existed,” Mr. Dan toldthe reporter.Mr. Dan told Tara that before meeting Norah, he hadnt had one night of uninterrupted sleep. Anxiety kept him up at all hours and made him restless. After meeting Norah, he said he now sleeps soundly.For Mr. Dans 82nd birthday on October