第 8 课时八年级下册Units 1 2 .选择填空 1Whats the matter you? I have a sore throat. Awith Bon Cin 2Look！I found a wallet in the classroom. You should give it to its . He must be upset about losing it. Avolunteer Bowner Cpassenger 3(2019 原创)Why are you so ， Amy? I thought I lost my purse, but I didnt. I found it in my study! Aexcited Bangry Csad 4Did you take your ？ Yes, I have a little fever. Amedicine Btemperature Cseat 5The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you a life without it? Aunderstand Bimagine Cconsider 6Shes always afraid when she stays at home at night, so she chats with her friends on the phone. Aaloud Bsimply Calone 7(2019 原创)David Burts dream in China is to go into the west and an early childhood school there. Aclean up Blook up Cset up 8Betty has a love for animals so she often works as a volunteer to help those homeless animals. Aweak Bstrong Cstrange 9Whats an ideal(完美的 ) boy in your heart? In my opinion, boys be generous, responsible and gentle. Acan Bmay Cshould 10(2018 山东青岛市南一模改编 )We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather. Aput off Bturn off Ctake off .完形填空 (2018 山东淄博沂源期末改编 )A game of hide-and-seek(捉迷藏) between an 11-year-old girl and her sister finished by being a serious game of hide-and-stuck(卡 住)! The 11-year-old girl thought that if she 1 in the washing machine, her sister would never find herand she didnt. When she 2 she had won the game, she tried to get out of the washing machine, but she 3 ！ She had curled(蜷曲) her legs up for so long that she couldnt move them and she couldnt use her 4 to push herself up and out of the machine! She became 5 and shouted out. Her sister called their mother Nicole Rhoades. They tried many 6 to get her out. But 7 of them worked. The worried lady could do nothing but call 911 and 8 firefighters help. Soon the firefighters came. They brought many tools to get the girl out. Finally, they 9 . The girl was safely taken out of the washing machine 10 only a few bruises(擦 伤). Of course, she wont be a fool and hide in it again. “She won, anyway，” said Rhoades. “Best hide-and-seek ever.” 1A.remained Bhid Clived 2A.decided Brealized Cexpected 3A.couldnt Bwouldnt Cneednt 4A.head Bmouth Cfeet 5A.bored Bscared Cexcited 6A.places Bstyles Cways 7A.all Bboth Cnone 8A.prepared for Bcared for Casked for 9A.succeeded Bincreased Cstarted 10A.with Bin Cfor .阅读理解 (2018 山东德州宁津一模 )As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins(企鹅) may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(减少) by 30% since 1987. Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America, New Zealand, Australia and South Africa. Many live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly, but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill( 磷虾). The warming of the earth is the reason of decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean water to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce( 繁殖). Besides, many adult penguins die of hunger. Widespread( 广泛的 ) fishing, exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies ，including wild dogs, sharks, seals and sea lions. News about penguins is not all bad, however. Several years ago, oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking. 1How many kinds of penguins are in danger of disappearing? A17. B10. C7. D30%. 2Penguins live in the part of the world. Asouthern Bnorthern Ceastern Dwestern 3They can very well. Afly Bdance Cswim Dsing 4From the sentence “Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill” we know that . Afish and krill like warmer water Bwarmer water is bad for fish and krill Cwarmer water is good for fish and krill Dwarmer water is good for penguins 5Which of the following is NOT the cause of the penguins decrease in number? AOil exploration and leaking. BWidespread fishing. CWarming of the oceans. DHumans killing. .情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 1(2019 原创)你想知道农场里最强壮的动物是什么，可以这样问： ? 2(2019 原创)春天到了，天气越来越暖和，你可以这样说： The spring is coming and it is . 3(2019 原创)你喜欢猫是因为它们比其他动物更可爱，可以这样说： I like cats because theyre . 4(2019 原创)听到地震的消息，你很难过，可以这样说： . 5(2019 原创)网络让世界变得更小，可以这样说： . .短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入 一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连 贯。 (2018 福建龙岩适应性练习 )Do you know why different animals or insects(昆 虫) have their own colors? Because they can use different colors to keep safe. Some birds feed on insects, but they