第 1 页 共 15 页 高考英语语法及语法应用训练题（一题多变） 1. I don t like talking on _ telephone; I prefer writing _ letters. (2002 北京 ) A.a; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; / 2. Mr. Brown bought _ new telephone yesterday so he told me the new by _ telephone. A.a; the B. the; / C. the; the D. a; / 3. The cakes are delicious. He d like to have _ third one because _ second one is rather too small. (2002上海春 ) A.a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a 4. The cakes are delicious. He will not only have _ second one but also _ third one. A.a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a 5. An accident happened at _ crossroad a few meters away from _ bank. (2003上海春 ) A.a; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the 6. An accident happened at _ first crossroad a few meters away from _ bank in the center of the town. A.a; a B. /; a C. /; the D. the; the 7. There s _ dictionary on _ desk by your side. (2003北京春 ) A.a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 8. He put _ dictionary he bought yesterday on _ desk and went out of the classroom. A.a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 9. He put _ dictionary he bought yesterday on _ desk by his side. A.a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 10. I earn 10 dollars _ hour as _ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. (2003上海 ) A.a; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the 11. I earn 10 dollars _ hour as _ cashier of this small shop on Saturdays. A.a; an B. the; a C. an; a D. an; the 12. The sign reads “ in case of _ fire, break the glass and push _ red button.” (2003 全国 ) A./; a B. /; the C. the; the D. a; a 13. The manager has got a good business _ so the company is doing well. (2003北京春 ) A.idea B. sense C. thought D. thinking 14. The manager has got a good _ to do the business so the company is doing well. A.idea B. sense C. thought D. thinking 15. - I am sorry I stepped outside for a smoke. I am very tired. - There is no _ for this while you are on duty. (2003北京 ) A.reason B. excuse C. cause D. 第 2 页 共 15 页 explanation 16. - What is the _ for your being late? - I am sorry I missed the first bus. A.reason B. excuse C. cause D. explanation 17. The collapse of the World Trade Centre has put US economy in a difficult _. (2003上海春 ) A.occasion B. case C. situation D. background 18. Please remind me of it again tomorrow in _ I forget. A.occasion B. case C. situation D. background 19. There is no _ to doubt the truth of the statement. A.occasion B. case C. situation D. background 20. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _ of goods. (2003上海春 ) A.variety B. mixture C. extension D. combination 21. Air is a _ of gases. A.variety B. mixture C. extension D. combination 22. One of the consequences of our planet s being warning up is a(n) _ in the number of natural disasters. (2003上海 ) A.result B. account C. reason D. increase 23. Could you tell me what is the _ of the experiment? A.result B. account C. reason D. increase 24. This novel was written by his father s won _. A. result B. account C. reason D. increase 25. Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their _, some people drink alcohol. (2003上海 ) A.temper B. mood C. consciousness D. pressures 26. Don t tell him the news. He is very easy to lose his _. A.temper B. mood C. consciousness D. pressures 27. When the Spring Festival comes, the whole city is in holiday _. A.temper B. mood C. consciousness D. pressures 28. In fact _ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match. (2001上海 ) A.this B. that C. there D. it 29. In fact _ is always a hard job for you to choose no matter where you go. A.this B. that C. there D. it 30. In fact the street is much wider than _ one. A.this B. that C. there D. it 31. The Parkers bought a new house but _ will need a lot of work before they can move in. (2001全国 ) A.they B. it C. one D. which 第 3 页 共 15 页 32. The Parkers bought two new houses and _ are very expensive. A.they B. it C. one D. which 33. The Parkers bought a new house _ will need a lot of work before they can move in. A.they B. it C. one D. which 34. The Parkers bought a new house and sold the old _. A.they B. it C. one D. which 35. - He was nearly drowned once. - When was _? - _ was in 1998 when he was in middle school. (2002北京 ) A.that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This 36. - We will have a class meeting next week? - What s date of _ meeting? - _ is on July 5. A.that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This 37. - You re always working. Come on, let s go shopping. - _ you ever want to do is going shopping. (2002北京 ) A.Anything B. Something C. All D. That 38. - Is there _ I can do for you? - A pair of shoes, please. A.Anything B. Something C. All D. That 39. I want to buy _ in the supermarket. Do