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现在进行时表将来,用现在进行时表示将来,当句子涉及确切的计划、明确的意图和为将来安排好的活动时, 现在进行时可用于表示将来。,表示按计划或安排最近将要进行的动作。多是一些表示位移的动词:come, go, stay, arrive, leave ,start, return, travel ,meet, see, work等。 We are leaving for Shanghai next week. 2)用于某些非位移动词,如:do, buy , meet, have, play, publish 等。一般句中有时间状语。 I am publishing a book this year. 3)现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作或所处的状态,而说话是不一定在进行。 She is writing the novel this year. I am working in an insurance company now.,4. 表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与always, continually等连用,表示说话人的赞扬、厌恶、不满和遗憾等感情色彩。,She is always changing her mind.,她老是改变注意。(指责),She is always thinking about others first.,她总是先想到别人。(赞扬),另外,表示将来的动作或状态,还可用以下几种形式:,注意!, will / shall动词原形 I shall be seventeen years old next month., be going to动词原形:表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。 We are going to have a meeting today., be to动词原形:表示按计划要发生的事 或命令,指责,义务,可能性等。 I am to see him today at six oclock. be about to动词原形,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。 I was about to go swimming when my guide shouted at me and told me not to do so.我正要去游泳, 这时向导大声叫我不要去。,一般现在时表示将来时 (1) 客观性较强,多指按时刻表或规定要进行的动作。仅限于动词leave, start, arrive, go等动词. The plane takes off at 10:10. That is, its leaving in ten minutes. (2) 用在状语从句(时间和条件状语从句)中用一般现在时代替将来时。 If you do that again, Ill hit you. We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. I want to know if Mary will go to the party tomorrow.,if 还可以当“是否”讲,主要用于宾语从句,相当于whether,从句的时态根据语境来确定。而if引导的条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时表将来。,(3) 用在I bet 和I hope后面, 常用一般现在时表将来。 I bet you dont get up before ten tomorrow. 。 (4) 在以here和there引起的句子中,常用一般现在时代替将来时。 Here comes the teacher.,1.-Did you write to Grace last summer? -No, but Ill _ her over Christmas vacation. A. be seenB. have seen C. be seeing D. to see,练一练!,2. -Im going to the States? -How long _ you_ in the States? A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay 3. Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum. A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken,4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly. will change B. has changed C. will have changed D. is changing,5. - Youve left the light on. -Oh, I have. _ and turn it off. I go B. Ive gone C. Ill go D. Im going 6. - Is this raincoat yours? -No, mine_ there behind the door. A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung,7. - Whats that terrible noise? -The neighbours_ for a party. have prepared are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare,8. Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices. has closed down closed down is closing down had closed down,9. - Can I join the club, Dad? - You can when you _ a bit old. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got 10. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame,11. At this time tomorrow, _ over the Atlantic. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. were to fly,12. -Did you tell Julia about the result? - Oh, no, I forgot. I _ her now. A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call,13. -Have you moved into the new house? -Not yet. The rooms_. A. are being painting B. are painting C. are painted D. are being painted,14. - do you like the material? - Yes, it _ very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt,15. I dont really work here; I _until the new secretary arrives. A. just help out B. have just helped out C. am just helping out D. will just help out,Homework,1.非常学案3233 页完形填空 2.非常学案活页卷7780页。 3.非常学案活页卷8184 质量测评 4.双语报第四期B版第三单元。,
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