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初中英语写作常用的连接词及一些重点从句、句型。一、常用连接词1.表文章结构顺序:First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/SecondAnd then, Finally, In the end, At last2.表并列补充关系的:What is more, besides3.表转折对比关系的:However, butAlthough + clause(从句) On the one hand On the other hand Some while others4.表因果关系的:Because, As ,So , As a result5.表换一种方式表达:In other words6.表进行举例说明:For example,句子;For instance,句子;7.表陈述事实:In fact8.表达自己观点: In my opinion9.表总结:In a word In summary10.文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。(1)宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous.(2)状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful.(3)动名词做主语举例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes.Its bad for our eyes to read books in the sun.二、常用状语从句1.时间:when, notuntil, as soon as2.目的:so that+从句; to do(为了)3.结果:sothat+从句, tooto do(太以至于)4.条件:if, unless(除非), as long as(只要)5.让步:though, although, even though, even if ,no matter what/when/where/who/which/how6.比较:asas, not soas, than三、重点句型1.It is said that + 句子 据说It is reported that + 句子 据报道2.There is no need to do 没必要做3.Its adj. for sb. to do 做对某人来说4.so/such that 如此 以至于too to do 太 而不能5.notuntil 直到才 例: I didnt go to bed until my mother came back.6.The reason why + 句子 is that + 句子 的原因是7.The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。)8.That is why + 句子 那是的原因9.That is because + 句子 那是因为10.as we all know, +句子 据我们所知11.it is known that, 众所周知四、提建议Its best to do 最好做had better (not) do 最好(不)做how about / what about doing 怎么样?I think you should do 我认为你应该Why not do / why dont you do? 为什么不五、努力做try to do 努力做try ones best to do = do ones best to do 竭尽全力做do what sb. can (do) to do 尽力做六、表示喜欢和感兴趣like / love doingenjoy doingbe fond of doing 喜欢做prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做Bbe interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n. / doing七、表示想/希望want to do = would like to do 想做hope to do 希望做expect to do 期待着做wish to do 希望做consider doing 考虑做八、打算做、计划做plan to do 打算做be going to do 打算做decide to do 决定做make up one s mind to do 下定决心做九、必背句型finish 完成/ practice 练习 / suggest建议 / consider 考虑 / mind 介意 / enjoy 喜欢doinglook forward to doing 盼望做keep on doing 坚持做dream of doing 梦想做cant help doing 情不自禁地做keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做be busy (in ) doing be busy with + 名词 忙于做spend time / money (in )doing spend time / money on + 名词 花费时间做have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或 with + 名词 做有困难
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